VYPR

CWE-74

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')

ClassIncompleteLikelihood: High

Description

The product constructs all or part of a command, data structure, or record using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify how it is parsed or interpreted when it is sent to a downstream component.

Hierarchy (View 1000)

Related attack patterns (CAPEC)

CAPEC-10 · CAPEC-101 · CAPEC-105 · CAPEC-108 · CAPEC-120 · CAPEC-13 · CAPEC-135 · CAPEC-14 · CAPEC-24 · CAPEC-250 · CAPEC-267 · CAPEC-273 · CAPEC-28 · CAPEC-3 · CAPEC-34 · CAPEC-42 · CAPEC-43 · CAPEC-45 · CAPEC-46 · CAPEC-47 · CAPEC-51 · CAPEC-52 · CAPEC-53 · CAPEC-6 · CAPEC-64 · CAPEC-67 · CAPEC-7 · CAPEC-71 · CAPEC-72 · CAPEC-76 · CAPEC-78 · CAPEC-79 · CAPEC-8 · CAPEC-80 · CAPEC-83 · CAPEC-84 · CAPEC-9

CVEs mapped to this weakness (5,475)

page 237 of 274
  • CVE-2025-0697MedJan 24, 2025
    risk 0.34cvss 5.3epss 0.00

    A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in Telstra Smart Modem Gen 2 up to 20250115. This affects an unknown part of the component HTTP Header Handler. The manipulation of the argument Content-Disposition leads to injection. It is possible to initiate the…

  • CVE-2024-13187MedJan 8, 2025
    risk 0.34cvss 5.3epss 0.00

    A vulnerability was found in Kingsoft WPS Office 6.14.0 on macOS. It has been declared as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the component TCC Handler. The manipulation leads to code injection. It is possible to launch the attack on the local…

  • CVE-2024-12952MedDec 26, 2024
    risk 0.34cvss 6.3epss 0.01

    A vulnerability classified as critical was found in melMass comfy_mtb up to 0.1.4. Affected by this vulnerability is the function run_command of the file comfy_mtb/endpoint.py of the component Dependency Handler. The manipulation leads to code injection. The attack can be…

  • CVE-2018-25106MedDec 23, 2024
    risk 0.34cvss 6.3epss 0.00

    A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in webuidesigning NebulaX Theme up to 5.0 on WordPress. This issue affects the function nebula_send_to_hubspot of the file libs/Legacy/Legacy.php. The manipulation leads to sql injection. The attack may be…

  • CVE-2024-6702MedSep 12, 2024
    risk 0.34cvss 5.2epss 0.00

    Pega Platform versions 8.1 to Infinity 24.1.2 are affected by an HTML Injection issue with Stage.

  • CVE-2024-31882MedAug 14, 2024
    risk 0.34cvss 5.3epss 0.01

    IBM Db2 for Linux, UNIX and Windows (includes Db2 Connect Server) 11.1 and 11.5 is vulnerable to a denial of service, under specific non default configurations, as the server may crash when using a specially crafted SQL statement by an authenticated user. IBM X-Force ID: …

  • CVE-2024-6933MedJul 21, 2024
    risk 0.34cvss 6.3epss 0.01

    A flaw has been found in LimeSurvey 6.5.14-240624. Affected by this issue is the function actionUpdateSurveyLocaleSettingsGeneralSettings of the file /index.php?r=admin/database/index/updatesurveylocalesettings_generalsettings of the component Survey General Settings Handler.…

  • CVE-2024-35728MedJun 10, 2024
    risk 0.34cvss 5.3epss 0.00

    Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection') vulnerability in Themeisle PPOM for WooCommerce allows Code Inclusion.This issue affects PPOM for WooCommerce: from n/a through 32.0.20.

  • CVE-2023-23738MedJun 3, 2024
    risk 0.34cvss 5.3epss 0.00

    Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection') vulnerability in Brainstorm Force Spectra allows Content Spoofing, Phishing.This issue affects Spectra: from n/a through 2.3.0.

  • CVE-2024-28192MedMar 13, 2024
    risk 0.34cvss 5.3epss 0.01

    your_spotify is an open source, self hosted Spotify tracking dashboard. YourSpotify version <1.8.0 is vulnerable to NoSQL injection in the public access token processing logic. Attackers can fully bypass the public token authentication mechanism, regardless if a public token has…

  • CVE-2021-4227MedJan 16, 2024
    risk 0.34cvss 5.3epss 0.01

    The ark-commenteditor WordPress plugin through 2.15.6 does not properly sanitise or encode the comments when in Source editor, allowing attackers to inject an iFrame in the page and thus load arbitrary content from any page to the comment section

  • CVE-2023-36830MedJul 6, 2023
    risk 0.34cvss 6.3epss 0.00

    SQLFluff is a SQL linter. Prior to version 2.1.2, in environments where untrusted users have access to the config files, there is a potential security vulnerability where those users could use the `library_path` config value to allow arbitrary python code to be executed via…

  • CVE-2021-4264MedDec 21, 2022
    risk 0.34cvss 6.3epss 0.01

    A vulnerability was found in LinkedIn dustjs up to 2.x and classified as problematic. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality. The manipulation leads to improperly controlled modification of object prototype attributes ('prototype pollution'). The attack may be…

  • CVE-2020-36618MedDec 19, 2022
    risk 0.34cvss 6.3epss 0.01

    A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in Furqan node-whois. Affected is an unknown function of the file index.coffee. The manipulation leads to improperly controlled modification of object prototype attributes ('prototype pollution'). It is possible to launch the…

  • CVE-2021-23400MedJun 29, 2021
    risk 0.34cvss 6.3epss 0.01

    The package nodemailer before 6.6.1 are vulnerable to HTTP Header Injection if unsanitized user input that may contain newlines and carriage returns is passed into an address object.

  • CVE-2021-21316MedFeb 16, 2021
    risk 0.34cvss 6.3epss 0.01

    less-openui5 is an npm package which enables building OpenUI5 themes with Less.js. In less-openui5 before version 0.10., when processing theming resources (i.e. `*.less` files) with less-openui5 that originate from an untrusted source, those resources might contain JavaScript…

  • CVE-2020-27260MedJan 8, 2021
    risk 0.34cvss 5.3epss 0.00

    Innokas Yhtymä Oy Vital Signs Monitor VC150 prior to Version 1.7.15 HL7 v2.x injection vulnerabilities exist in the affected products that allow physically proximate attackers with a connected barcode reader to inject HL7 v2.x segments into specific HL7 v2.x messages via…

  • CVE-2020-8478MedApr 29, 2020
    risk 0.34cvss 5.3epss 0.00

    Insufficient protection of the inter-process communication functions in ABB System 800xA products OPC Server for AC 800M, MMS Server for AC 800M and Base Software for SoftControl (all published versions) enables an attacker authenticated on the local system to inject data,…

  • CVE-2019-10795MedFeb 18, 2020
    risk 0.34cvss 6.3epss 0.01

    undefsafe before 2.0.3 is vulnerable to Prototype Pollution. The 'a' function could be tricked into adding or modifying properties of Object.prototype using a __proto__ payload.

  • CVE-2019-10793MedFeb 18, 2020
    risk 0.34cvss 6.3epss 0.01

    dot-object before 2.1.3 is vulnerable to Prototype Pollution. The set function could be tricked into adding or modifying properties of Object.prototype using a __proto__ payload.