CWE-74
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
Description
The product constructs all or part of a command, data structure, or record using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify how it is parsed or interpreted when it is sent to a downstream component.
Hierarchy (View 1000)
Related attack patterns (CAPEC)
CAPEC-10 · CAPEC-101 · CAPEC-105 · CAPEC-108 · CAPEC-120 · CAPEC-13 · CAPEC-135 · CAPEC-14 · CAPEC-24 · CAPEC-250 · CAPEC-267 · CAPEC-273 · CAPEC-28 · CAPEC-3 · CAPEC-34 · CAPEC-42 · CAPEC-43 · CAPEC-45 · CAPEC-46 · CAPEC-47 · CAPEC-51 · CAPEC-52 · CAPEC-53 · CAPEC-6 · CAPEC-64 · CAPEC-67 · CAPEC-7 · CAPEC-71 · CAPEC-72 · CAPEC-76 · CAPEC-78 · CAPEC-79 · CAPEC-8 · CAPEC-80 · CAPEC-83 · CAPEC-84 · CAPEC-9
CVEs mapped to this weakness (5,155)
page 237 of 258| CVE | Vendor / Product | Sev | Risk | CVSS | EPSS | KEV | Published | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVE-2026-7669 | — | Med | 0.29 | 5.6 | 0.00 | May 2, 2026 | A vulnerability was detected in sgl-project SGLang up to 0.5.9. Impacted is the function get_tokenizer of the file python/sglang/srt/utils/hf_transformers_utils.py of the component HuggingFace Transformer Handler. The manipulation of the argument trust_remote_code with the input… | |
| CVE-2025-9769 | Med | 0.29 | 4.1 | 0.26 | Sep 1, 2025 | A security flaw has been discovered in D-Link DI-7400G+ 19.12.25A1. Affected is the function sub_478D28 of the file /mng_platform.asp. The manipulation of the argument addr with the input `echo 12345 > poc.txt` results in command injection. An attack on the physical device is… | ||
| CVE-2024-21900 | Med | 0.29 | 4.3 | 0.09 | Mar 8, 2024 | An injection vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow authenticated users to execute commands via a network. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: QTS 5.1.3.2578… | ||
| CVE-2024-21645 | Med | 0.29 | 5.3 | 0.25 | Jan 8, 2024 | pyLoad is the free and open-source Download Manager written in pure Python. A log injection vulnerability was identified in `pyload` allowing any unauthenticated actor to inject arbitrary messages into the logs gathered by `pyload`. Forged or otherwise, corrupted log files can… | ||
| CVE-2015-10062 | Med | 0.29 | 5.5 | 0.01 | Jan 17, 2023 | A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in galaxy-data-resource up to 14.10.0. This affects an unknown part of the component Command Line Template. The manipulation leads to injection. Upgrading to version 14.10.1 is able to address this issue. The patch… | ||
| CVE-2015-10027 | Med | 0.29 | 5.5 | 0.01 | Jan 7, 2023 | A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in hydrian TTRSS-Auth-LDAP. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the component Username Handler. The manipulation leads to ldap injection. Upgrading to version 2.0b1 is able to address this… | ||
| CVE-2016-15007 | Med | 0.29 | 5.5 | 0.01 | Jan 2, 2023 | A vulnerability was found in Centralized-Salesforce-Dev-Framework. It has been declared as problematic. Affected by this vulnerability is the function SObjectService of the file src/classes/SObjectService.cls of the component SOQL Handler. The manipulation of the argument… | ||
| CVE-2021-4245 | Med | 0.29 | 5.5 | 0.01 | Dec 15, 2022 | A vulnerability classified as problematic has been found in chbrown rfc6902. This affects an unknown part of the file pointer.ts. The manipulation leads to improperly controlled modification of object prototype attributes ('prototype pollution'). The exploit has been disclosed… | ||
| CVE-2017-18437 | Med | 0.29 | 4.4 | 0.00 | Aug 2, 2019 | cPanel before 64.0.21 allows a Webmail account to execute code via forwarders (SEC-240). | ||
| CVE-2017-0154 | Med | 0.29 | 4.4 | 0.11 | Mar 17, 2017 | Microsoft Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10, 1511, and 1606 and Windows Server 2016 does not enforce cross-domain policies, allowing attackers to access information from one domain and inject it into another via a crafted application, aka, "Internet Explorer Elevation of… | ||
| CVE-2026-5833 | Med | 0.28 | 5.3 | 0.01 | Apr 9, 2026 | A security vulnerability has been detected in awwaiid mcp-server-taskwarrior up to 1.0.1. This impacts the function server.setRequestHandler of the file index.ts. Such manipulation of the argument Identifier leads to command injection. The attack must be carried out locally. The… | ||
| CVE-2026-4199 | Med | 0.28 | 5.3 | 0.01 | Mar 16, 2026 | A vulnerability was identified in bazinga012 mcp_code_executor up to 0.3.0. Affected by this issue is the function installDependencies of the file src/index.ts. Such manipulation leads to command injection. The attack can only be performed from a local environment. The exploit… | ||
| CVE-2026-4198 | Med | 0.28 | 5.3 | 0.01 | Mar 16, 2026 | A vulnerability was determined in hypermodel-labs mcp-server-auto-commit 1.0.0. Affected by this vulnerability is the function getGitChanges of the file index.ts. This manipulation causes command injection. The attack can only be executed locally. The exploit has been publicly… | ||
| CVE-2026-24043 | Med | 0.28 | 5.4 | 0.00 | Feb 2, 2026 | jsPDF is a library to generate PDFs in JavaScript. Prior to 4.1.0, user control of the first argument of the addMetadata function allows users to inject arbitrary XML. If given the possibility to pass unsanitized input to the addMetadata method, a user can inject arbitrary XMP… | ||
| CVE-2026-1735 | Med | 0.28 | 4.3 | 0.01 | Feb 2, 2026 | A weakness has been identified in Yealink MeetingBar A30 133.321.0.3. This issue affects some unknown processing of the component Diagnostic Handler. This manipulation causes command injection. It is feasible to perform the attack on the physical device. The exploit has been… | ||
| CVE-2026-1154 | Med | 0.28 | 4.3 | 0.00 | Jan 19, 2026 | A flaw has been found in SourceCodester E-Learning System 1.0. This impacts an unknown function of the file /admin/modules/lesson/index.php of the component Lesson Module Handler. Executing a manipulation of the argument Title/Description can lead to basic cross site scripting.… | ||
| CVE-2025-14531 | Med | 0.28 | 4.3 | 0.00 | Dec 11, 2025 | A vulnerability was found in code-projects Rental Management System 2.0. This affects an unknown function of the file Transaction.java of the component Log Handler. Performing manipulation results in crlf injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been made… | ||
| CVE-2025-66025 | Med | 0.28 | 4.3 | 0.00 | Nov 26, 2025 | Caido is a web security auditing toolkit. Prior to version 0.53.0, the Markdown renderer used in Caido’s Findings page improperly handled user-supplied Markdown, allowing attacker-controlled links to be rendered without confirmation. When a user opened a finding generated… | ||
| CVE-2025-12921 | Med | 0.28 | 4.3 | 0.01 | Nov 10, 2025 | A vulnerability has been found in OpenClinica Community Edition up to 3.12.2/3.13. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /ImportCRFData?action=confirm of the component CRF Data Import. Such manipulation of the argument xml_file leads to xml injection.… | ||
| CVE-2025-8276 | Med | 0.28 | 4.3 | 0.00 | Sep 16, 2025 | Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (XSS or 'Cross-site Scripting'), Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output, Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection') vulnerability in Patika Global Technologies… |
- risk 0.29cvss 5.6epss 0.00
A vulnerability was detected in sgl-project SGLang up to 0.5.9. Impacted is the function get_tokenizer of the file python/sglang/srt/utils/hf_transformers_utils.py of the component HuggingFace Transformer Handler. The manipulation of the argument trust_remote_code with the input…
- risk 0.29cvss 4.1epss 0.26
A security flaw has been discovered in D-Link DI-7400G+ 19.12.25A1. Affected is the function sub_478D28 of the file /mng_platform.asp. The manipulation of the argument addr with the input `echo 12345 > poc.txt` results in command injection. An attack on the physical device is…
- risk 0.29cvss 4.3epss 0.09
An injection vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow authenticated users to execute commands via a network. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: QTS 5.1.3.2578…
- risk 0.29cvss 5.3epss 0.25
pyLoad is the free and open-source Download Manager written in pure Python. A log injection vulnerability was identified in `pyload` allowing any unauthenticated actor to inject arbitrary messages into the logs gathered by `pyload`. Forged or otherwise, corrupted log files can…
- risk 0.29cvss 5.5epss 0.01
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in galaxy-data-resource up to 14.10.0. This affects an unknown part of the component Command Line Template. The manipulation leads to injection. Upgrading to version 14.10.1 is able to address this issue. The patch…
- risk 0.29cvss 5.5epss 0.01
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in hydrian TTRSS-Auth-LDAP. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the component Username Handler. The manipulation leads to ldap injection. Upgrading to version 2.0b1 is able to address this…
- risk 0.29cvss 5.5epss 0.01
A vulnerability was found in Centralized-Salesforce-Dev-Framework. It has been declared as problematic. Affected by this vulnerability is the function SObjectService of the file src/classes/SObjectService.cls of the component SOQL Handler. The manipulation of the argument…
- risk 0.29cvss 5.5epss 0.01
A vulnerability classified as problematic has been found in chbrown rfc6902. This affects an unknown part of the file pointer.ts. The manipulation leads to improperly controlled modification of object prototype attributes ('prototype pollution'). The exploit has been disclosed…
- risk 0.29cvss 4.4epss 0.00
cPanel before 64.0.21 allows a Webmail account to execute code via forwarders (SEC-240).
- risk 0.29cvss 4.4epss 0.11
Microsoft Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10, 1511, and 1606 and Windows Server 2016 does not enforce cross-domain policies, allowing attackers to access information from one domain and inject it into another via a crafted application, aka, "Internet Explorer Elevation of…
- risk 0.28cvss 5.3epss 0.01
A security vulnerability has been detected in awwaiid mcp-server-taskwarrior up to 1.0.1. This impacts the function server.setRequestHandler of the file index.ts. Such manipulation of the argument Identifier leads to command injection. The attack must be carried out locally. The…
- risk 0.28cvss 5.3epss 0.01
A vulnerability was identified in bazinga012 mcp_code_executor up to 0.3.0. Affected by this issue is the function installDependencies of the file src/index.ts. Such manipulation leads to command injection. The attack can only be performed from a local environment. The exploit…
- risk 0.28cvss 5.3epss 0.01
A vulnerability was determined in hypermodel-labs mcp-server-auto-commit 1.0.0. Affected by this vulnerability is the function getGitChanges of the file index.ts. This manipulation causes command injection. The attack can only be executed locally. The exploit has been publicly…
- risk 0.28cvss 5.4epss 0.00
jsPDF is a library to generate PDFs in JavaScript. Prior to 4.1.0, user control of the first argument of the addMetadata function allows users to inject arbitrary XML. If given the possibility to pass unsanitized input to the addMetadata method, a user can inject arbitrary XMP…
- risk 0.28cvss 4.3epss 0.01
A weakness has been identified in Yealink MeetingBar A30 133.321.0.3. This issue affects some unknown processing of the component Diagnostic Handler. This manipulation causes command injection. It is feasible to perform the attack on the physical device. The exploit has been…
- risk 0.28cvss 4.3epss 0.00
A flaw has been found in SourceCodester E-Learning System 1.0. This impacts an unknown function of the file /admin/modules/lesson/index.php of the component Lesson Module Handler. Executing a manipulation of the argument Title/Description can lead to basic cross site scripting.…
- risk 0.28cvss 4.3epss 0.00
A vulnerability was found in code-projects Rental Management System 2.0. This affects an unknown function of the file Transaction.java of the component Log Handler. Performing manipulation results in crlf injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been made…
- risk 0.28cvss 4.3epss 0.00
Caido is a web security auditing toolkit. Prior to version 0.53.0, the Markdown renderer used in Caido’s Findings page improperly handled user-supplied Markdown, allowing attacker-controlled links to be rendered without confirmation. When a user opened a finding generated…
- risk 0.28cvss 4.3epss 0.01
A vulnerability has been found in OpenClinica Community Edition up to 3.12.2/3.13. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /ImportCRFData?action=confirm of the component CRF Data Import. Such manipulation of the argument xml_file leads to xml injection.…
- risk 0.28cvss 4.3epss 0.00
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (XSS or 'Cross-site Scripting'), Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output, Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection') vulnerability in Patika Global Technologies…