CWE-74
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
Description
The product constructs all or part of a command, data structure, or record using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify how it is parsed or interpreted when it is sent to a downstream component.
Hierarchy (View 1000)
Related attack patterns (CAPEC)
CAPEC-10 · CAPEC-101 · CAPEC-105 · CAPEC-108 · CAPEC-120 · CAPEC-13 · CAPEC-135 · CAPEC-14 · CAPEC-24 · CAPEC-250 · CAPEC-267 · CAPEC-273 · CAPEC-28 · CAPEC-3 · CAPEC-34 · CAPEC-42 · CAPEC-43 · CAPEC-45 · CAPEC-46 · CAPEC-47 · CAPEC-51 · CAPEC-52 · CAPEC-53 · CAPEC-6 · CAPEC-64 · CAPEC-67 · CAPEC-7 · CAPEC-71 · CAPEC-72 · CAPEC-76 · CAPEC-78 · CAPEC-79 · CAPEC-8 · CAPEC-80 · CAPEC-83 · CAPEC-84 · CAPEC-9
CVEs mapped to this weakness (5,475)
page 238 of 274| CVE | Vendor / Product | Sev | Risk | CVSS | EPSS | KEV | Published | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVE-2019-10792 | Med | 0.34 | 6.3 | 0.01 | Feb 18, 2020 | bodymen before 1.1.1 is vulnerable to Prototype Pollution. The handler function could be tricked into adding or modifying properties of Object.prototype using a __proto__ payload. | ||
| CVE-2020-8093 | Med | 0.34 | 5.3 | 0.00 | Jan 30, 2020 | A vulnerability in the AntivirusforMac binary as used in Bitdefender Antivirus for Mac allows an attacker to inject a library using DYLD environment variable to cause third-party code execution | ||
| CVE-2026-76993 | Med | 0.33 | 5.0 | 0.00 | Aug 20, 2026 | A vulnerability was determined in GreyDGL PentestGPT up to 1.0.0. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the component Web-Page Crawling. Executing a manipulation of the argument Traceback can lead to injection. The attack can be executed remotely. A high complexity level is… | ||
| CVE-2026-68747 | Med | 0.33 | 6.1 | 0.00 | Aug 6, 2026 | Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection') vulnerability in the CSS scrubber in rrrene html_sanitize_ex allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to inject CSS at-rules, including an import of a remote stylesheet, into a… | ||
| CVE-2026-11455 | Med | 0.33 | 5.0 | 0.01 | Jun 7, 2026 | A vulnerability was determined in FoundationAgents MetaGPT up to 0.8.2. Affected by this issue is the function check_cmd_exists of the file metagpt/utils/common.py. This manipulation of the argument mermaid.path causes command injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. A… | ||
| CVE-2026-7688 | — | Med | 0.33 | 5.0 | 0.00 | May 3, 2026 | A vulnerability was identified in Dolibarr ERP CRM up to 23.0.2. This affects the function _checkValForAPI of the file htdocs/expedition/class/expedition.class.php of the component Shipments API Endpoint. The manipulation of the argument fields leads to sql injection. The attack… | |
| CVE-2026-35515 | Med | 0.33 | 6.1 | 0.00 | Apr 7, 2026 | Nest is a framework for building scalable Node.js server-side applications. Prior to 11.1.18, SseStream._transform() interpolates message.type and message.id directly into Server-Sent Events text protocol output without sanitizing newline characters (\r, \n). Since the SSE… | ||
| CVE-2026-2537 | Med | 0.33 | 4.7 | 0.25 | Feb 16, 2026 | A vulnerability was identified in Comfast CF-E4 2.6.0.1. This impacts an unknown function of the file /cgi-bin/mbox-config?method=SET§ion=ntp_timezone of the component HTTP POST Request Handler. Such manipulation of the argument timestr leads to command injection. The attack… | ||
| CVE-2025-41083 | Med | 0.33 | — | 0.01 | Jan 26, 2026 | Vulnerability in Altitude Authentication Service and Altitude Communication Server v8.5.3290.0 by Altitude, where manipulation of Host header in HTTP requests allows redirection to an arbitrary URL or modification of the base URL to trick the victim into sending login… | ||
| CVE-2025-14485 | Med | 0.33 | 5.0 | 0.02 | Dec 11, 2025 | A weakness has been identified in EFM ipTIME A3004T 14.19.0. This vulnerability affects the function show_debug_screen of the file /sess-bin/timepro.cgi of the component Administrator Password Handler. This manipulation of the argument aaksjdkfj with the input !@dnjsrureljrm*&… | ||
| CVE-2025-7578 | Med | 0.33 | 5.0 | 0.02 | Jul 14, 2025 | A vulnerability was found in Teledyne FLIR FB-Series O and FLIR FH-Series ID 1.3.2.16. It has been declared as critical. This vulnerability affects the function sendCommand of the file runcmd.sh. The manipulation of the argument cmd leads to command injection. The attack can be… | ||
| CVE-2025-3984 | Med | 0.33 | 5.0 | 0.00 | Apr 27, 2025 | A vulnerability was found in Apereo CAS 5.2.6 and classified as critical. Affected by this issue is the function saveService of the file cas-5.2.6\webapp-mgmt\cas-management-webapp-support\src\main\java\org\apereo\cas\mgmt\services\web\RegisteredServiceSimpleFormController.java… | ||
| CVE-2024-11659 | Med | 0.33 | 4.7 | 0.29 | Nov 25, 2024 | A vulnerability was found in EnGenius ENH1350EXT, ENS500-AC and ENS620EXT up to 20241118 and classified as critical. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /admin/network/diag_iperf. The manipulation of the argument iperf leads to command injection. The… | ||
| CVE-2024-11658 | Med | 0.33 | 4.7 | 0.29 | Nov 25, 2024 | A vulnerability has been found in EnGenius ENH1350EXT, ENS500-AC and ENS620EXT up to 20241118 and classified as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /admin/network/ajax_getChannelList. The manipulation of the argument countryCode leads… | ||
| CVE-2024-11657 | Med | 0.33 | 4.7 | 0.29 | Nov 25, 2024 | A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in EnGenius ENH1350EXT, ENS500-AC and ENS620EXT up to 20241118. Affected is an unknown function of the file /admin/network/diag_nslookup. The manipulation of the argument diag_nslookup leads to command injection. It is… | ||
| CVE-2024-11656 | Med | 0.33 | 4.7 | 0.29 | Nov 25, 2024 | A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in EnGenius ENH1350EXT, ENS500-AC and ENS620EXT up to 20241118. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /admin/network/diag_ping6. The manipulation of the argument diag_ping6 leads to command… | ||
| CVE-2024-11655 | Med | 0.33 | 4.7 | 0.29 | Nov 25, 2024 | A vulnerability classified as critical was found in EnGenius ENH1350EXT, ENS500-AC and ENS620EXT up to 20241118. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /admin/network/diag_pinginterface. The manipulation of the argument diag_ping leads to command injection. The… | ||
| CVE-2024-11654 | Med | 0.33 | 4.7 | 0.29 | Nov 25, 2024 | A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in EnGenius ENH1350EXT, ENS500-AC and ENS620EXT up to 20241118. This affects an unknown part of the file /admin/network/diag_traceroute6. The manipulation of the argument diag_traceroute6 leads to command injection. It is… | ||
| CVE-2024-11653 | Med | 0.33 | 4.7 | 0.29 | Nov 25, 2024 | A vulnerability was found in EnGenius ENH1350EXT, ENS500-AC and ENS620EXT up to 20241118. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /admin/network/diag_traceroute. The manipulation of the argument diag_traceroute leads to… | ||
| CVE-2024-11652 | Med | 0.33 | 4.7 | 0.30 | Nov 25, 2024 | A vulnerability was found in EnGenius ENH1350EXT, ENS500-AC and ENS620EXT up to 20241118. It has been declared as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /admin/sn_package/sn_https. The manipulation of the argument https_enable leads to… |
- risk 0.34cvss 6.3epss 0.01
bodymen before 1.1.1 is vulnerable to Prototype Pollution. The handler function could be tricked into adding or modifying properties of Object.prototype using a __proto__ payload.
- risk 0.34cvss 5.3epss 0.00
A vulnerability in the AntivirusforMac binary as used in Bitdefender Antivirus for Mac allows an attacker to inject a library using DYLD environment variable to cause third-party code execution
- risk 0.33cvss 5.0epss 0.00
A vulnerability was determined in GreyDGL PentestGPT up to 1.0.0. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the component Web-Page Crawling. Executing a manipulation of the argument Traceback can lead to injection. The attack can be executed remotely. A high complexity level is…
- risk 0.33cvss 6.1epss 0.00
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection') vulnerability in the CSS scrubber in rrrene html_sanitize_ex allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to inject CSS at-rules, including an import of a remote stylesheet, into a…
- risk 0.33cvss 5.0epss 0.01
A vulnerability was determined in FoundationAgents MetaGPT up to 0.8.2. Affected by this issue is the function check_cmd_exists of the file metagpt/utils/common.py. This manipulation of the argument mermaid.path causes command injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. A…
- risk 0.33cvss 5.0epss 0.00
A vulnerability was identified in Dolibarr ERP CRM up to 23.0.2. This affects the function _checkValForAPI of the file htdocs/expedition/class/expedition.class.php of the component Shipments API Endpoint. The manipulation of the argument fields leads to sql injection. The attack…
- risk 0.33cvss 6.1epss 0.00
Nest is a framework for building scalable Node.js server-side applications. Prior to 11.1.18, SseStream._transform() interpolates message.type and message.id directly into Server-Sent Events text protocol output without sanitizing newline characters (\r, \n). Since the SSE…
- risk 0.33cvss 4.7epss 0.25
A vulnerability was identified in Comfast CF-E4 2.6.0.1. This impacts an unknown function of the file /cgi-bin/mbox-config?method=SET§ion=ntp_timezone of the component HTTP POST Request Handler. Such manipulation of the argument timestr leads to command injection. The attack…
- risk 0.33cvss —epss 0.01
Vulnerability in Altitude Authentication Service and Altitude Communication Server v8.5.3290.0 by Altitude, where manipulation of Host header in HTTP requests allows redirection to an arbitrary URL or modification of the base URL to trick the victim into sending login…
- risk 0.33cvss 5.0epss 0.02
A weakness has been identified in EFM ipTIME A3004T 14.19.0. This vulnerability affects the function show_debug_screen of the file /sess-bin/timepro.cgi of the component Administrator Password Handler. This manipulation of the argument aaksjdkfj with the input !@dnjsrureljrm*&…
- risk 0.33cvss 5.0epss 0.02
A vulnerability was found in Teledyne FLIR FB-Series O and FLIR FH-Series ID 1.3.2.16. It has been declared as critical. This vulnerability affects the function sendCommand of the file runcmd.sh. The manipulation of the argument cmd leads to command injection. The attack can be…
- risk 0.33cvss 5.0epss 0.00
A vulnerability was found in Apereo CAS 5.2.6 and classified as critical. Affected by this issue is the function saveService of the file cas-5.2.6\webapp-mgmt\cas-management-webapp-support\src\main\java\org\apereo\cas\mgmt\services\web\RegisteredServiceSimpleFormController.java…
- risk 0.33cvss 4.7epss 0.29
A vulnerability was found in EnGenius ENH1350EXT, ENS500-AC and ENS620EXT up to 20241118 and classified as critical. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /admin/network/diag_iperf. The manipulation of the argument iperf leads to command injection. The…
- risk 0.33cvss 4.7epss 0.29
A vulnerability has been found in EnGenius ENH1350EXT, ENS500-AC and ENS620EXT up to 20241118 and classified as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /admin/network/ajax_getChannelList. The manipulation of the argument countryCode leads…
- risk 0.33cvss 4.7epss 0.29
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in EnGenius ENH1350EXT, ENS500-AC and ENS620EXT up to 20241118. Affected is an unknown function of the file /admin/network/diag_nslookup. The manipulation of the argument diag_nslookup leads to command injection. It is…
- risk 0.33cvss 4.7epss 0.29
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in EnGenius ENH1350EXT, ENS500-AC and ENS620EXT up to 20241118. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /admin/network/diag_ping6. The manipulation of the argument diag_ping6 leads to command…
- risk 0.33cvss 4.7epss 0.29
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in EnGenius ENH1350EXT, ENS500-AC and ENS620EXT up to 20241118. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /admin/network/diag_pinginterface. The manipulation of the argument diag_ping leads to command injection. The…
- risk 0.33cvss 4.7epss 0.29
A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in EnGenius ENH1350EXT, ENS500-AC and ENS620EXT up to 20241118. This affects an unknown part of the file /admin/network/diag_traceroute6. The manipulation of the argument diag_traceroute6 leads to command injection. It is…
- risk 0.33cvss 4.7epss 0.29
A vulnerability was found in EnGenius ENH1350EXT, ENS500-AC and ENS620EXT up to 20241118. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /admin/network/diag_traceroute. The manipulation of the argument diag_traceroute leads to…
- risk 0.33cvss 4.7epss 0.30
A vulnerability was found in EnGenius ENH1350EXT, ENS500-AC and ENS620EXT up to 20241118. It has been declared as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /admin/sn_package/sn_https. The manipulation of the argument https_enable leads to…