VYPR

CWE-78

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

BaseStableLikelihood: High

Description

The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command when it is sent to a downstream component.

Hierarchy (View 1000)

Parents

Children

none

Related attack patterns (CAPEC)

CAPEC-108 · CAPEC-15 · CAPEC-43 · CAPEC-6 · CAPEC-88

CVEs mapped to this weakness (7,107)

page 124 of 356
  • CVE-2026-58567HigSep 1, 2026
    risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.01

    Dell PowerStore contains an OS Command Injection vulnerability. An authenticated user with limited privileges could potentially exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges.

  • CVE-2026-58571HigSep 1, 2026
    risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.01

    Dell PowerStore contains an OS Command Injection vulnerability. An authenticated user with limited privileges could potentially exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges.

  • CVE-2026-59681HigSep 1, 2026
    risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.01

    A OS command injection vulnerability in yast2-auth-client allows an attacker who controls Active Directory configuration values to execute arbitrary commands as root on the configured host. Auth::AuthConf in src/lib/auth/authconf.rb assembles the Samba net ads join, net ads…

  • CVE-2026-37751CriAug 28, 2026
    risk 0.57cvss 9.8epss 0.03

    An OS command injection vulnerability in the killSessionSync function (lib/agent-runtime.ts) of 23blocks-OS ai-maestro v0.24.17 allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted input.

  • CVE-2026-78037HigAug 28, 2026
    risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.02

    Xiiaozet LK100W is vulnerable to OS command injection through its web-based management interface. An authenticated attacker may be able to execute arbitrary operating system commands with elevated privileges, potentially resulting in unauthorized access to sensitive…

  • CVE-2026-74770HigAug 26, 2026
    risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.02

    Dell PowerProtect One, versions 20.1.0.0 and below, contain an Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Code…

  • CVE-2026-68861HigAug 26, 2026
    risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.02

    Dell PowerProtect One, versions 20.1.0.0 and below, contain an Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Remote…

  • CVE-2026-19042HigAug 26, 2026
    risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.02

    A command injection vulnerability in TeamViewer Full Client and Host for Linux prior to version 15.81.5 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands in the context of the current user via a specially crafted URL sent through the out-of-session chat feature.…

  • CVE-2026-80138CriAug 25, 2026
    risk 0.57cvss 9.8epss 0.01

    ClipBucket V5's web installer fails to properly validate or escape the php_cli_filepath parameter before passing it to shell execution. Unauthenticated attackers can submit a crafted POST request to the installer with a malicious php_cli_filepath value to execute arbitrary…

  • CVE-2026-65091HigAug 25, 2026
    risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.03

    NVIDIA OpenShell for all platforms contains a vulnerability where a malicious gateway could cause OS command injection. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to code execution, data tampering, and information disclosure.

  • CVE-2026-45018CriAug 25, 2026
    risk 0.57cvss 9.8epss 0.01

    Chainlit is a Python framework for building production-ready conversational AI applications. From 2.4.0rc0 until 2.12.0, Chainlit deployments with features.mcp.enabled set to true in .chainlit/config.toml expose the POST /mcp endpoint without requiring authentication. For stdio…

  • CVE-2026-9254HigAug 24, 2026
    risk 0.57cvss —epss 0.03

    An unauthenticated OS command injection vulnerability exists in the parental control functionality of Archer BE800 V1, BE3600 V1, and AX75 V1 due to improper filtering and neutralization of special characters in certain parameters. A LAN-based attacker can inject arbitrary…

  • CVE-2026-50112HigAug 21, 2026
    risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.01

    SSRF via Metalink Mirror URL Resolution: An authenticated tenant can register a template pointing to an attacker-controlled metalink file containing internal targets. The Secondary Storage VM will retrieve the data and persist it as a template file, which can later be…

  • CVE-2026-47359HigAug 21, 2026
    risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.02

    Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability in Apache CloudStack's NAS backup provider plugin. The addBackupRepository API (available since 4.20.0.0) and updateBackupRepository API (introduced in 4.22.0.0) accept…

  • CVE-2026-18264HigAug 20, 2026
    risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.01

    NoMachine getstat Command Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of NoMachine. Authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the…

  • CVE-2026-16932HigAug 20, 2026
    risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.00

    IBM AIX 7.2, and 7.3 and IBM PowerVM VIOS 4.1 could allow a local attacker to execute arbitrary commands due to improper validation of the ODMDIR environment variable.

  • CVE-2026-18482CriAug 20, 2026
    risk 0.57cvss 9.8epss 0.02

    Neo.mjs contains a command injection vulnerability within the FileSystemService.mjs component of the ai/mcp/server/file-system MCP server, where the checkSyntax() and runPlaywrightTest() functions unsafely interpolate caller-controlled absolutePath values into shell commands,…

  • CVE-2026-77084HigAug 20, 2026
    risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.01

    n8n before 1.123.69 (and 2.x before 2.33.4 / 2.34.1) contains a code execution vulnerability in the Git node. The Git node executed certain repository-local git configuration values without neutralizing them, so any subsequent Git node operation against a repository containing a…

  • CVE-2026-77080HigAug 20, 2026
    risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.01

    n8n before 1.123.69, 2.x before 2.33.4, and 2.34.x before 2.34.1 contain an arbitrary file read and write vulnerability in the Snowflake node, which passes free-form Execute Query input, including client-side commands, directly to the Snowflake SDK without applying n8n's…

  • CVE-2026-53545CriAug 19, 2026
    risk 0.57cvss 9.8epss 0.01

    Termix is a web-based server management platform with SSH terminal, tunneling, and file editing capabilities. Prior to 2.3.2, the DELETE /ssh/tunnel/disconnect/:tunnelName teardown path in src/backend/ssh/tunnel.ts interpolates endpointPort, sourcePort, endpointUsername, and…