VYPR

CWE-78

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

BaseStableLikelihood: High

Description

The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command when it is sent to a downstream component.

Hierarchy (View 1000)

Parents

Children

none

Related attack patterns (CAPEC)

CAPEC-108 · CAPEC-15 · CAPEC-43 · CAPEC-6 · CAPEC-88

CVEs mapped to this weakness (7,107)

page 125 of 356
  • CVE-2026-16865HigAug 19, 2026
    risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.01

    IBM AIX 7.2, and 7.3 and IBM PowerVM VIOS 4.1 could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code due to command injection.

  • CVE-2026-16848HigAug 19, 2026
    risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.01

    IBM AIX 7.2, and 7.3 and IBM PowerVM VIOS 4.1 could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands due to improper neutralization of shell metacharacters in DHCP options.

  • CVE-2026-16844HigAug 19, 2026
    risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.01

    IBM AIX 7.2, and 7.3 and IBM PowerVM VIOS 4.1 could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands due to improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command.

  • CVE-2026-16842HigAug 19, 2026
    risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.01

    IBM AIX 7.2, and 7.3 and IBM PowerVM VIOS 4.1 could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands due to improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command.

  • CVE-2026-71961HigAug 19, 2026
    risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.03

    Cudy WR3000 2.0 running firmware before 2.5.24 contains an OS command injection vulnerability that allows authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands with root privileges by sending unsanitized input through the mesh MQTT command interface. The sync_command binary…

  • CVE-2026-54795HigAug 19, 2026
    risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.02

    Dell OpenManage Enterprise, versions prior to 4.7.0, contains an Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to…

  • CVE-2026-19679HigAug 14, 2026
    risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.02

    An input validation vulnerability exists in Security Center's file upload handling, where insufficient sanitization of uploaded filenames could contribute to a downstream command injection issue.

  • CVE-2026-19635HigAug 14, 2026
    risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.00

    A local privilege escalation vulnerability exists in Security Center. An attacker with write access to a specific configuration file could achieve arbitrary code execution with elevated privileges, without requiring further user or victim interaction.

  • CVE-2026-49819CriAug 13, 2026
    risk 0.57cvss 9.8epss 0.01

    UpSnap is a wake on lan web app. Versions 4.4.1 through 5.3.5 are vulnerable to a missing-authentication / privilege-escalation chain in `pb.HandlerInitSuperuser` (`backend/pb/handlers.go:249`), reachable as `POST /api/upsnap/init-superuser`. The vulnerable code lacks any…

  • CVE-2026-17642HigAug 12, 2026
    risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.01

    IBM i 7.6, 7.5, 7.4, and 7.3 could allow a remote authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands due to improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command.

  • CVE-2026-17417HigAug 12, 2026
    risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.01

    IBM i 7.6, 7.5, 7.4, and 7.3 could allow a remote authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands due to improper neutralization of shell metacharacters.

  • CVE-2026-16906HigAug 12, 2026
    risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.01

    IBM i 7.6, and 7.5 could allow a remote authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands with elevated privileges due to improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command.

  • CVE-2026-16856HigAug 12, 2026
    risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.01

    IBM i 7.6, and 7.5 could allow a local attacker to gain elevated privileges due to improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command.

  • CVE-2026-18683HigAug 12, 2026
    risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.01

    IBM i 7.6, 7.5, 7.4, and 7.3 is vulnerable to privilege escalation via Navigator for i. An authenticated user could elevate privileges to a root user to execute commands.

  • CVE-2026-73294CriAug 12, 2026
    risk 0.57cvss 9.9epss 0.01

    Semaphore UI is a web interface for managing DevOps tools. Prior to 2.18.17 and 2.19.5-beta2, repository git_url handling passes an attacker-controlled --upload-pack option to CmdGitClient.GetLastRemoteCommitHash through POST /api/project/{id}/repositories and scheduled…

  • CVE-2026-73263CriAug 12, 2026
    risk 0.57cvss 9.9epss 0.01

    Prowler is a cloud security platform. Prior to 5.36.0, the Kubernetes provider connection test accepted kubeconfig_content containing a legacy gcp auth-provider with config.cmd-path and config.cmd-args because kubeconfig_contains_exec_auth in…

  • CVE-2026-11325HigAug 12, 2026
    risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.01

    Description Cloudflare was recently notified by external researchers of vulnerabilities in this archived repository, including a remote code execution issue in `src/index.ts` reachable from certain GitHub Actions workflow configurations. Successful exploitation may expose…

  • CVE-2026-5917HigAug 11, 2026
    risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.01

    libgit2 versions before 1.8.7 and 1.9.0 before 1.9.7 built with the libssh2 SSH backend (USE_SSH=libssh2) contain a shell command injection vulnerability that allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands on an SSH server by supplying a repository path containing…

  • CVE-2026-14863HigAug 11, 2026
    risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.03

    FileRun up to and including version 2026.2.0 contains an OS command injection vulnerability that allows authenticated attackers to achieve remote code execution by uploading a file with a malicious filename containing shell command substitution sequences. The thumbnail…

  • CVE-2026-69320HigAug 11, 2026
    risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.01

    Improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('os command injection') in Visual Studio Code allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.