CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
Description
The product constructs all or part of a command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended command when it is sent to a downstream component.
Hierarchy (View 1000)
Related attack patterns (CAPEC)
CAPEC-136 · CAPEC-15 · CAPEC-183 · CAPEC-248 · CAPEC-40 · CAPEC-43 · CAPEC-75 · CAPEC-76
CVEs mapped to this weakness (3,835)
page 98 of 192| CVE | Vendor / Product | Sev | Risk | CVSS | EPSS | KEV | Published | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVE-2021-45595 | Hig | 0.50 | 7.6 | 0.02 | Dec 26, 2021 | Certain NETGEAR devices are affected by command injection by an authenticated user. This affects LBR20 before 2.6.3.50, RBS50Y before 2.7.3.22, RBR10 before 2.7.3.22, RBR20 before 2.7.3.22, RBR40 before 2.7.3.22, RBR50 before 2.7.3.22, RBS10 before 2.7.3.22, RBS20 before… | ||
| CVE-2021-45551 | Hig | 0.50 | 7.6 | 0.02 | Dec 26, 2021 | Certain NETGEAR devices are affected by command injection by an authenticated user. This affects D6200 before 1.1.00.40, D7000 before 1.0.1.78, R6020 before 1.0.0.42, R6080 before 1.0.0.42, R6050 before 1.0.1.26, JR6150 before 1.0.1.26, R6120 before 1.0.0.66, R6220 before… | ||
| CVE-2021-43557 | Hig | 0.50 | 7.5 | 0.15 | Nov 22, 2021 | The uri-block plugin in Apache APISIX before 2.10.2 uses $request_uri without verification. The $request_uri is the full original request URI without normalization. This makes it possible to construct a URI to bypass the block list on some occasions. For instance, when the block… | ||
| CVE-2021-41146 | Hig | 0.50 | 8.8 | 0.01 | Oct 21, 2021 | qutebrowser is an open source keyboard-focused browser with a minimal GUI. Starting with qutebrowser v1.7.0, the Windows installer for qutebrowser registers a `qutebrowserurl:` URL handler. With certain applications, opening a specially crafted `qutebrowserurl:...` URL can lead… | ||
| CVE-2021-37708 | Hig | 0.50 | 8.8 | 0.02 | Aug 16, 2021 | Shopware is an open source eCommerce platform. Versions prior to 6.4.3.1 contain a command injection vulnerability in mail agent settings. Version 6.4.3.1 contains a patch. As workarounds for older versions of 6.1, 6.2, and 6.3, corresponding security measures are also available… | ||
| CVE-2013-2516 | Hig | 0.50 | 8.8 | 0.03 | Feb 15, 2019 | Vulnerability in FileUtils v0.7, Ruby Gem Fileutils <= v0.7 Command Injection vulnerability in user supplied url variable that is passed to the shell. | ||
| CVE-2014-6633 | Hig | 0.50 | 8.8 | 0.03 | Apr 12, 2018 | The safe_eval function in trytond in Tryton before 2.4.15, 2.6.x before 2.6.14, 2.8.x before 2.8.11, 3.0.x before 3.0.7, and 3.2.x before 3.2.3 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary commands via shell metacharacters in (1) the collection.domain in the webdav… | ||
| CVE-2026-73078 | Hig | 0.49 | — | 0.00 | Aug 11, 2026 | Vim is an open source, command line text editor. Prior to 9.2.0840, runtime/plugin/netrwPlugin.vim loads netrw and runtime/pack/dist/opt/netrw/autoload/netrw.vim constructs Bookmarks, History, and Targets menu entries by interpolating attacker-controlled directory paths into… | ||
| CVE-2026-18587 | Hig | 0.49 | 7.5 | 0.01 | Aug 3, 2026 | A flaw has been found in Wavlink WL-NU516U1 708c073-mt7628. The impacted element is an unknown function of the component Config Import. Executing a manipulation of the argument Password can lead to os command injection. The attack may be launched remotely. This attack is… | ||
| CVE-2026-33111 | Hig | 0.49 | 7.5 | 0.01 | May 7, 2026 | Improper neutralization of special elements used in a command ('command injection') in Copilot Chat (Microsoft Edge) allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network. | ||
| CVE-2026-4399 | Hig | 0.49 | 7.5 | 0.00 | Mar 31, 2026 | Prompt injection vulnerability in 1millionbot Millie chatbot that occurs when a user manages to evade chat restrictions using Boolean prompt injection techniques (formulating a question in such a way that, upon receiving an affirmative response ('true'), the model executes the… | ||
| CVE-2025-14031 | Hig | 0.49 | 7.5 | 0.00 | Mar 17, 2026 | IBM Sterling B2B Integrator and and IBM Sterling File Gateway 6.1.0.0 through 6.1.2.7_2, 6.2.0.0 through 6.2.0.5_1, 6.2.1.0 through 6.2.1.1_1, and 6.2.2.0 could allow an unauthenticated attacker to send a specially crafted request that causes the application to crash. | ||
| CVE-2026-21520 | Hig | 0.49 | 7.5 | 0.01 | Jan 22, 2026 | Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor in Copilot Studio allows a unauthenticated attacker to view sensitive information through network attack vector | ||
| CVE-2026-1125 | Hig | 0.49 | 7.3 | 0.15 | Jan 18, 2026 | A weakness has been identified in D-Link DIR-823X 250416. Affected by this issue is the function sub_412E7C of the file /goform/set_wifidog_settings. Executing a manipulation of the argument wd_enable can lead to command injection. The attack can be executed remotely. The… | ||
| CVE-2024-56836 | Hig | 0.49 | 7.5 | 0.00 | Dec 9, 2025 | A vulnerability has been identified in RUGGEDCOM ROX MX5000 (All versions < V2.17.0), RUGGEDCOM ROX MX5000RE (All versions < V2.17.0), RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1400 (All versions < V2.17.0), RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1500 (All versions < V2.17.0), RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1501 (All versions < V2.17.0),… | ||
| CVE-2025-13442 | Hig | 0.49 | 7.3 | 0.20 | Nov 20, 2025 | A security vulnerability has been detected in UTT 进取 750W up to 3.2.2-191225. Affected by this vulnerability is the function system of the file /goform/formPdbUpConfig. Such manipulation of the argument policyNames leads to command injection. The attack may be launched… | ||
| CVE-2025-56406 | Hig | 0.49 | 7.5 | 0.00 | Sep 10, 2025 | An issue was discovered in mcp-neo4j 0.3.0 allowing attackers to obtain sensitive information or execute arbitrary commands via the SSE service. NOTE: the Supplier's position is that authentication is not mandatory for MCP servers, and the mcp-neo4j MCP server is only intended… | ||
| CVE-2025-9752 | Hig | 0.49 | 7.3 | 0.16 | Sep 1, 2025 | A security vulnerability has been detected in D-Link DIR-852 1.00CN B09. Impacted is the function soapcgi_main of the file soap.cgi of the component SOAP Service. Such manipulation of the argument service leads to os command injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The… | ||
| CVE-2025-48978 | Hig | 0.49 | 7.5 | 0.01 | Aug 21, 2025 | An Improper Input Validation in EdgeMAX EdgeSwitch (Version 1.11.0 and earlier) could allow a Command Injection by a malicious actor with access to EdgeSwitch adjacent network. Affected Products: EdgeMAX EdgeSwitch (Version 1.11.0 and earlier) Mitigation: … | ||
| CVE-2025-27211 | Hig | 0.49 | 7.5 | 0.01 | Aug 4, 2025 | An Improper Input Validation in EdgeMAX EdgeSwitch (Version 1.10.4 and earlier) could allow a Command Injection by a malicious actor with access to EdgeSwitch adjacent network. |
- risk 0.50cvss 7.6epss 0.02
Certain NETGEAR devices are affected by command injection by an authenticated user. This affects LBR20 before 2.6.3.50, RBS50Y before 2.7.3.22, RBR10 before 2.7.3.22, RBR20 before 2.7.3.22, RBR40 before 2.7.3.22, RBR50 before 2.7.3.22, RBS10 before 2.7.3.22, RBS20 before…
- risk 0.50cvss 7.6epss 0.02
Certain NETGEAR devices are affected by command injection by an authenticated user. This affects D6200 before 1.1.00.40, D7000 before 1.0.1.78, R6020 before 1.0.0.42, R6080 before 1.0.0.42, R6050 before 1.0.1.26, JR6150 before 1.0.1.26, R6120 before 1.0.0.66, R6220 before…
- risk 0.50cvss 7.5epss 0.15
The uri-block plugin in Apache APISIX before 2.10.2 uses $request_uri without verification. The $request_uri is the full original request URI without normalization. This makes it possible to construct a URI to bypass the block list on some occasions. For instance, when the block…
- risk 0.50cvss 8.8epss 0.01
qutebrowser is an open source keyboard-focused browser with a minimal GUI. Starting with qutebrowser v1.7.0, the Windows installer for qutebrowser registers a `qutebrowserurl:` URL handler. With certain applications, opening a specially crafted `qutebrowserurl:...` URL can lead…
- risk 0.50cvss 8.8epss 0.02
Shopware is an open source eCommerce platform. Versions prior to 6.4.3.1 contain a command injection vulnerability in mail agent settings. Version 6.4.3.1 contains a patch. As workarounds for older versions of 6.1, 6.2, and 6.3, corresponding security measures are also available…
- risk 0.50cvss 8.8epss 0.03
Vulnerability in FileUtils v0.7, Ruby Gem Fileutils <= v0.7 Command Injection vulnerability in user supplied url variable that is passed to the shell.
- risk 0.50cvss 8.8epss 0.03
The safe_eval function in trytond in Tryton before 2.4.15, 2.6.x before 2.6.14, 2.8.x before 2.8.11, 3.0.x before 3.0.7, and 3.2.x before 3.2.3 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary commands via shell metacharacters in (1) the collection.domain in the webdav…
- risk 0.49cvss —epss 0.00
Vim is an open source, command line text editor. Prior to 9.2.0840, runtime/plugin/netrwPlugin.vim loads netrw and runtime/pack/dist/opt/netrw/autoload/netrw.vim constructs Bookmarks, History, and Targets menu entries by interpolating attacker-controlled directory paths into…
- risk 0.49cvss 7.5epss 0.01
A flaw has been found in Wavlink WL-NU516U1 708c073-mt7628. The impacted element is an unknown function of the component Config Import. Executing a manipulation of the argument Password can lead to os command injection. The attack may be launched remotely. This attack is…
- risk 0.49cvss 7.5epss 0.01
Improper neutralization of special elements used in a command ('command injection') in Copilot Chat (Microsoft Edge) allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network.
- risk 0.49cvss 7.5epss 0.00
Prompt injection vulnerability in 1millionbot Millie chatbot that occurs when a user manages to evade chat restrictions using Boolean prompt injection techniques (formulating a question in such a way that, upon receiving an affirmative response ('true'), the model executes the…
- risk 0.49cvss 7.5epss 0.00
IBM Sterling B2B Integrator and and IBM Sterling File Gateway 6.1.0.0 through 6.1.2.7_2, 6.2.0.0 through 6.2.0.5_1, 6.2.1.0 through 6.2.1.1_1, and 6.2.2.0 could allow an unauthenticated attacker to send a specially crafted request that causes the application to crash.
- risk 0.49cvss 7.5epss 0.01
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor in Copilot Studio allows a unauthenticated attacker to view sensitive information through network attack vector
- risk 0.49cvss 7.3epss 0.15
A weakness has been identified in D-Link DIR-823X 250416. Affected by this issue is the function sub_412E7C of the file /goform/set_wifidog_settings. Executing a manipulation of the argument wd_enable can lead to command injection. The attack can be executed remotely. The…
- risk 0.49cvss 7.5epss 0.00
A vulnerability has been identified in RUGGEDCOM ROX MX5000 (All versions < V2.17.0), RUGGEDCOM ROX MX5000RE (All versions < V2.17.0), RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1400 (All versions < V2.17.0), RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1500 (All versions < V2.17.0), RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1501 (All versions < V2.17.0),…
- risk 0.49cvss 7.3epss 0.20
A security vulnerability has been detected in UTT 进取 750W up to 3.2.2-191225. Affected by this vulnerability is the function system of the file /goform/formPdbUpConfig. Such manipulation of the argument policyNames leads to command injection. The attack may be launched…
- risk 0.49cvss 7.5epss 0.00
An issue was discovered in mcp-neo4j 0.3.0 allowing attackers to obtain sensitive information or execute arbitrary commands via the SSE service. NOTE: the Supplier's position is that authentication is not mandatory for MCP servers, and the mcp-neo4j MCP server is only intended…
- risk 0.49cvss 7.3epss 0.16
A security vulnerability has been detected in D-Link DIR-852 1.00CN B09. Impacted is the function soapcgi_main of the file soap.cgi of the component SOAP Service. Such manipulation of the argument service leads to os command injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The…
- risk 0.49cvss 7.5epss 0.01
An Improper Input Validation in EdgeMAX EdgeSwitch (Version 1.11.0 and earlier) could allow a Command Injection by a malicious actor with access to EdgeSwitch adjacent network. Affected Products: EdgeMAX EdgeSwitch (Version 1.11.0 and earlier) Mitigation: …
- risk 0.49cvss 7.5epss 0.01
An Improper Input Validation in EdgeMAX EdgeSwitch (Version 1.10.4 and earlier) could allow a Command Injection by a malicious actor with access to EdgeSwitch adjacent network.