VYPR

CWE-74

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')

ClassIncompleteLikelihood: High

Description

The product constructs all or part of a command, data structure, or record using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify how it is parsed or interpreted when it is sent to a downstream component.

Hierarchy (View 1000)

Related attack patterns (CAPEC)

CAPEC-10 · CAPEC-101 · CAPEC-105 · CAPEC-108 · CAPEC-120 · CAPEC-13 · CAPEC-135 · CAPEC-14 · CAPEC-24 · CAPEC-250 · CAPEC-267 · CAPEC-273 · CAPEC-28 · CAPEC-3 · CAPEC-34 · CAPEC-42 · CAPEC-43 · CAPEC-45 · CAPEC-46 · CAPEC-47 · CAPEC-51 · CAPEC-52 · CAPEC-53 · CAPEC-6 · CAPEC-64 · CAPEC-67 · CAPEC-7 · CAPEC-71 · CAPEC-72 · CAPEC-76 · CAPEC-78 · CAPEC-79 · CAPEC-8 · CAPEC-80 · CAPEC-83 · CAPEC-84 · CAPEC-9

CVEs mapped to this weakness (5,475)

page 5 of 274
  • CVE-2026-4164CriMar 16, 2026
    risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.02

    A flaw has been found in Wavlink WL-WN578W2 221110. Impacted is the function Delete_Mac_list/SetName/GuestWifi of the file /cgi-bin/wireless.cgi of the component POST Request Handler. Executing a manipulation can lead to command injection. It is possible to launch the attack…

  • CVE-2026-4163CriMar 16, 2026
    risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.02

    A vulnerability was detected in Wavlink WL-WN579A3 220323. This issue affects the function SetName/GuestWifi of the file /cgi-bin/wireless.cgi of the component POST Request Handler. Performing a manipulation results in command injection. It is possible to initiate the attack…

  • CVE-2026-25814CriFeb 9, 2026
    risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.00

    PlaciPy is a placement management system designed for educational institutions. In version 1.0.0, User-controlled query parameters are passed directly into DynamoDB query/filter construction without validation or sanitization.

  • CVE-2026-22708CriJan 14, 2026
    risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.01

    Cursor is a code editor built for programming with AI. Prior to 2.3, hen the Cursor Agent is running in Auto-Run Mode with Allowlist mode enabled, certain shell built-ins can still be executed without appearing in the allowlist and without requiring user approval. This allows an…

  • CVE-2025-55343CriNov 5, 2025
    risk 0.64cvss 9.9epss 0.01

    Quipux 4.0.1 through e1774ac allows authenticated users to conduct SQL injection attacks via busqueda/busqueda.php txt_depe_codi, busqueda/busqueda.php txt_usua_codi, anexos_lista.php radi_temp, Administracion/listas/formArea_ajax.php codDepe,…

  • CVE-2025-56266CriSep 8, 2025
    risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.03

    A Host Header Injection vulnerability in Avigilon ACM v7.10.0.20 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via supplying a crafted URL.

  • CVE-2025-50578CriJul 30, 2025
    risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.03

    LinuxServer.io heimdall 2.6.3-ls307 contains a vulnerability in how it handles user-supplied HTTP headers, specifically `X-Forwarded-Host` and `Referer`. An unauthenticated remote attacker can manipulate these headers to perform Host Header Injection and Open Redirect attacks.…

  • CVE-2024-46997CriSep 23, 2024
    risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.01

    DataEase is an open source data visualization analysis tool. Prior to version 2.10.1, an attacker can achieve remote command execution by adding a carefully constructed h2 data source connection string. The vulnerability has been fixed in v2.10.1.

  • CVE-2024-39227CriAug 6, 2024
    risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.01

    GL-iNet products AR750/AR750S/AR300M/AR300M16/MT300N-V2/B1300/MT1300/SFT1200/X750 v4.3.11, MT3000/MT2500/AXT1800/AX1800/A1300/X300B v4.5.16, XE300 v4.3.16, E750 v4.3.12, AP1300/S1300 v4.3.13, and XE3000/X3000 v4.4 were discovered to contain insecure permissions in the endpoint…

  • CVE-2024-36522CriJul 12, 2024
    risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.02

    The default configuration of XSLTResourceStream.java is vulnerable to remote code execution via XSLT injection when processing input from an untrusted source without validation. Users are recommended to upgrade to versions 10.1.0, 9.18.0 or 8.16.0, which fix this issue.

  • CVE-2024-39704CriJun 28, 2024
    risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.01

    Soft Circle French-Bread Melty Blood: Actress Again: Current Code through 1.07 Rev. 1.4.0 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on a client's machine via a crafted packet on TCP port 46318.

  • CVE-2024-39243CriJun 26, 2024
    risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.00

    An issue discovered in skycaiji 2.8 allows attackers to run arbitrary code via crafted POST request to /index.php?s=/admin/develop/editor_save.

  • CVE-2024-37759CriJun 24, 2024
    risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.03

    DataGear v5.0.0 and earlier was discovered to contain a SpEL (Spring Expression Language) expression injection vulnerability via the Data Viewing interface.

  • CVE-2024-34919CriMay 17, 2024
    risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.01

    An arbitrary file upload vulnerability in the component \modstudent\controller.php of Pisay Online E-Learning System using PHP/MySQL v1.0 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via uploading a crafted file.

  • CVE-2024-0552CriJan 15, 2024
    risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.01

    Intumit inc. SmartRobot's web framwork has a remote code execution vulnerability. An unauthorized remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary commands on the remote server.

  • CVE-2023-49214CriNov 23, 2023
    risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.01

    Usedesk before 1.7.57 allows chat template injection.

  • CVE-2023-5340CriNov 20, 2023
    risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.01

    The Five Star Restaurant Menu and Food Ordering WordPress plugin before 2.4.11 unserializes user input via an AJAX action available to unauthenticated users, allowing them to perform PHP Object Injection when a suitable gadget is present on the blog.

  • CVE-2022-46337CriNov 20, 2023
    risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.01

    A cleverly devised username might bypass LDAP authentication checks. In LDAP-authenticated Derby installations, this could let an attacker fill up the disk by creating junk Derby databases. In LDAP-authenticated Derby installations, this could also allow the attacker to…

  • CVE-2022-47583CriOct 19, 2023
    risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.01

    Terminal character injection in Mintty before 3.6.3 allows code execution via unescaped output to the terminal.

  • CVE-2023-39424CriSep 7, 2023
    risk 0.64cvss 9.9epss 0.01

    A vulnerability in RDPngFileUpload.dll, as used in the IRM Next Generation booking system, allows a remote attacker to upload arbitrary content (such as a web shell component) to the SQL database and execute it with SYSTEM privileges. This vulnerability requires authentication…