CWE-74
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
ClassIncompleteLikelihood: High
Description
The product constructs all or part of a command, data structure, or record using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify how it is parsed or interpreted when it is sent to a downstream component.
Hierarchy (View 1000)
Related attack patterns (CAPEC)
CAPEC-10 · CAPEC-101 · CAPEC-105 · CAPEC-108 · CAPEC-120 · CAPEC-13 · CAPEC-135 · CAPEC-14 · CAPEC-24 · CAPEC-250 · CAPEC-267 · CAPEC-273 · CAPEC-28 · CAPEC-3 · CAPEC-34 · CAPEC-42 · CAPEC-43 · CAPEC-45 · CAPEC-46 · CAPEC-47 · CAPEC-51 · CAPEC-52 · CAPEC-53 · CAPEC-6 · CAPEC-64 · CAPEC-67 · CAPEC-7 · CAPEC-71 · CAPEC-72 · CAPEC-76 · CAPEC-78 · CAPEC-79 · CAPEC-8 · CAPEC-80 · CAPEC-83 · CAPEC-84 · CAPEC-9
CVEs mapped to this weakness (2,522)
page 6 of 127| CVE | Sev | Risk | CVSS | EPSS | KEV | Published | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVE-2025-27107 | Hig | 0.49 | — | 0.01 | Mar 13, 2025 | Integrated Scripting is a tool for creating scripts for handling complex operations in Integrated Dynamics. Minecraft users who use Integrated Scripting prior to versions 1.21.1-1.0.17, 1.21.4-1.0.9-254, 1.20.1-1.0.13, and 1.19.2-1.0.10 may be vulnerable to arbitrary code execution. By using Java reflection on a thrown exception object it's possible to escape the JavaScript sandbox for IntegratedScripting's Variable Cards, and leverage that to construct arbitrary Java classes and invoke arbitrary Java methods. This vulnerability allows for execution of arbitrary Java methods, and by extension arbitrary native code e.g. from `java.lang.Runtime.exec`, on the Minecraft server by any player with the ability to create and use an IntegratedScripting Variable Card. Versions 1.21.1-1.0.17, 1.21.4-1.0.9-254, 1.20.1-1.0.13, and 1.19.2-1.0.10 fix the issue. | |
| CVE-2025-1338 | Hig | 0.49 | 7.3 | 0.17 | Feb 16, 2025 | A vulnerability was found in NUUO Camera up to 20250203. It has been declared as critical. This vulnerability affects the function print_file of the file /handle_config.php. The manipulation of the argument log leads to command injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way. | |
| CVE-2024-53860 | Hig | 0.49 | 8.6 | 0.00 | Nov 27, 2024 | sp-php-email-handler is a PHP package for handling contact form submissions. Messages sent using this script are vulnerable to abuse, as the script allows anybody to specify arbitrary email recipients and include user-provided content in confirmation emails. This could enable malicious actors to use your server to send spam, phishing emails, or other malicious content, potentially damaging your domain's reputation and leading to blacklisting by email providers. Patched in version 1.0.0 by removing user-provided content from confirmation emails. All pre-release versions (alpha and beta) are vulnerable to this issue and should not be used. There are no workarounds for this issue. Users must upgrade to version 1.0.0 to mitigate the vulnerability. | |
| CVE-2022-4364 | Hig | 0.49 | 7.3 | 0.13 | Dec 8, 2022 | A vulnerability has been found in Teledyne FLIR AX8 up to 1.46.16. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file palette.php of the component Web Service Handler. The manipulation of the argument palette leads to command injection. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Upgrading to version 1.49.16 can resolve this issue. Upgrading the affected component is advised. The vendor points out: "FLIR AX8 internal web site has been refactored to be able to handle the reported vulnerabilities." | |
| CVE-2017-16680 | Hig | 0.49 | 7.5 | 0.00 | Dec 12, 2017 | Two potential audit log injections in SAP HANA extended application services 1.0, advanced model: 1) Certain HTTP/REST endpoints of controller service are missing user input validation which could allow unprivileged attackers to forge audit log lines. Hence the interpretation of audit log files could be hindered or misdirected. 2) User Account and Authentication writes audit logs into syslog and additionally writes the same audit entries into a log file. Entries in the log file miss escaping. Hence the interpretation of audit log files could be hindered or misdirected, while the entries in syslog are correct. | |
| CVE-2017-16719 | Hig | 0.49 | 7.5 | 0.00 | Nov 16, 2017 | An Injection issue was discovered in Moxa NPort 5110 Version 2.2, NPort 5110 Version 2.4, NPort 5110 Version 2.6, NPort 5110 Version 2.7, NPort 5130 Version 3.7 and prior, and NPort 5150 Version 3.7 and prior. An attacker may be able to inject packets that could potentially disrupt the availability of the device. | |
| CVE-2017-7459 | Hig | 0.49 | 7.5 | 0.00 | Jun 26, 2017 | ntopng before 3.0 allows HTTP Response Splitting. | |
| CVE-2017-7703 | Hig | 0.49 | 7.5 | 0.01 | Apr 12, 2017 | In Wireshark 2.2.0 to 2.2.5 and 2.0.0 to 2.0.11, the IMAP dissector could crash, triggered by packet injection or a malformed capture file. This was addressed in epan/dissectors/packet-imap.c by calculating a line's end correctly. | |
| CVE-2016-7125 | Hig | 0.49 | 7.5 | 0.01 | Sep 12, 2016 | ext/session/session.c in PHP before 5.6.25 and 7.x before 7.0.10 skips invalid session names in a way that triggers incorrect parsing, which allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary-type session data by leveraging control of a session name, as demonstrated by object injection. | |
| CVE-2026-7812 | Hig | 0.48 | 7.3 | 0.02 | May 5, 2026 | A vulnerability was found in 54yyyu code-mcp up to 4cfc4643541a110c906d93635b391bf7e357f4a8. The impacted element is the function git_operation of the file src/code_mcp/server.py of the component MCP Tool. Performing a manipulation of the argument operation results in command injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used. Continious delivery with rolling releases is used by this product. Therefore, no version details of affected nor updated releases are available. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet. | |
| CVE-2026-7316 | Hig | 0.48 | 7.3 | 0.02 | Apr 28, 2026 | A vulnerability has been found in eiliyaabedini aider-mcp up to 667b914301aada695aab0e46d1fb3a7d5e32c8af. Affected is an unknown function of the file aider_mcp.py of the component code_with_ai. The manipulation of the argument working_dir/editable_files leads to command injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. This product uses a rolling release model to deliver continuous updates. As a result, specific version information for affected or updated releases is not available. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet. | |
| CVE-2026-7215 | Hig | 0.48 | 7.3 | 0.02 | Apr 28, 2026 | A security flaw has been discovered in egtai gmx-vmd-mcp up to 0.1.0. This issue affects the function launch_vmd_gui_tool of the file mcp_server.py of the component VMD Launch Handler. The manipulation of the argument structure_file/trajectory_file results in command injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet. | |
| CVE-2026-7211 | Hig | 0.48 | 7.3 | 0.02 | Apr 28, 2026 | A weakness has been identified in dvladimirov MCP up to 0.1.0. The impacted element is the function GitSearchRequest of the file mcp_server.py of the component Git Search API. Executing a manipulation of the argument repo_url/pattern can lead to command injection. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet. | |
| CVE-2026-7157 | Hig | 0.48 | 7.3 | 0.02 | Apr 27, 2026 | A flaw has been found in disler aider-mcp-server up to b2516fa466d0d851932da92ee6d0e66946db9efc. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file src/aider_mcp_server/server.py of the component aider_ai_code. This manipulation of the argument relative_editable_files causes command injection. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been published and may be used. This product follows a rolling release approach for continuous delivery, so version details for affected or updated releases are not provided. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet. | |
| CVE-2026-7067 | Hig | 0.48 | 7.3 | 0.02 | Apr 27, 2026 | A vulnerability was determined in D-Link DIR-822 A_101. The impacted element is the function system of the file /udhcpcd/dhcpd.c of the component udhcpd DHCP Service. This manipulation of the argument Hostname causes command injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer. | |
| CVE-2026-7058 | Hig | 0.48 | 7.3 | 0.02 | Apr 26, 2026 | A vulnerability has been found in 666ghj MiroFish up to 0.1.2. The impacted element is the function SimulationIPCClient.send_command of the file backend/app/services/simulation_ipc.py of the component Inter-Process Communication. Such manipulation leads to command injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet. | |
| CVE-2026-6980 | Hig | 0.48 | 7.3 | 0.02 | Apr 25, 2026 | A vulnerability has been found in Divyanshu-hash GitPilot-MCP up to 9ed9f153ba4158a2ad230ee4871b25130da29ffd. This impacts the function repo_path of the file main.py. Such manipulation of the argument command leads to command injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. This product does not use versioning. This is why information about affected and unaffected releases are unavailable. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way. | |
| CVE-2026-5176 | Hig | 0.48 | 7.3 | 0.02 | Mar 31, 2026 | A security flaw has been discovered in Totolink A3300R 17.0.0cu.557_b20221024. Affected is the function setSyslogCfg of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. Performing a manipulation of the argument provided results in command injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. | |
| CVE-2026-3943 | Hig | 0.48 | 7.3 | 0.01 | Mar 11, 2026 | A vulnerability was found in H3C ACG1000-AK230 up to 20260227. This affects an unknown part of the file /webui/?aaa_portal_auth_local_submit. The manipulation of the argument suffix results in command injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used. The vendor is investigating and remediating this issue. | |
| CVE-2026-2533 | Hig | 0.48 | 7.3 | 0.02 | Feb 16, 2026 | A flaw has been found in Tosei Self-service Washing Machine 4.02. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /cgi-bin/tosei_datasend.php. Executing a manipulation of the argument adr_txt_1 can lead to command injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way. |