VYPR

CWE-74

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')

ClassIncompleteLikelihood: High

Description

The product constructs all or part of a command, data structure, or record using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify how it is parsed or interpreted when it is sent to a downstream component.

Hierarchy (View 1000)

Related attack patterns (CAPEC)

CAPEC-10 · CAPEC-101 · CAPEC-105 · CAPEC-108 · CAPEC-120 · CAPEC-13 · CAPEC-135 · CAPEC-14 · CAPEC-24 · CAPEC-250 · CAPEC-267 · CAPEC-273 · CAPEC-28 · CAPEC-3 · CAPEC-34 · CAPEC-42 · CAPEC-43 · CAPEC-45 · CAPEC-46 · CAPEC-47 · CAPEC-51 · CAPEC-52 · CAPEC-53 · CAPEC-6 · CAPEC-64 · CAPEC-67 · CAPEC-7 · CAPEC-71 · CAPEC-72 · CAPEC-76 · CAPEC-78 · CAPEC-79 · CAPEC-8 · CAPEC-80 · CAPEC-83 · CAPEC-84 · CAPEC-9

CVEs mapped to this weakness (5,475)

page 224 of 274
  • CVE-2016-2980MedAug 29, 2017
    risk 0.41cvss 6.3epss 0.01

    The Sametime WebPlayer 8.5.2 and 9.0 is vulnerable to a script injection where a malicious site can inject their own script by exploiting a vulnerability in the way that the WebPlayer works. IBM X-Force ID: 113993.

  • CVE-2026-90809HigSep 14, 2026
    risk 0.40cvss 7.3epss 0.00

    A vulnerability was identified in HKUDS nanobot up to 0.2.1. The affected element is the function ExecTool._guard_command/ExecTool._spawn of the file nanobot/agent/tools/shell.py of the component ExecTool. Such manipulation leads to argument injection. It is possible to launch…

  • CVE-2026-86282HigSep 7, 2026
    risk 0.40cvss 7.3epss 0.00

    A weakness has been identified in jaychouchannel Tourism-Management-System up to 8122bf020d91199eddfff3ee02d1632a70a9a132. Affected is an unknown function of the file travel/src/main/java/com/controller/CommonController.java of the component CommonDao. Executing a manipulation…

  • CVE-2026-78637HigAug 25, 2026
    risk 0.40cvss 7.3epss 0.00

    A vulnerability was detected in Fdawgs node-poppler up to 9.1.2/10.0.1. The impacted element is the function pdfInfo/pdfToText/pdfToCairo/pdfToPpm/pdfImages/pdfToHtml/pdfToPs/pdfFonts/pdfDetach/pdfAttach/pdfSeparate/pdfUnite of the file src/index.js of the component Argument…

  • CVE-2026-19351HigAug 9, 2026
    risk 0.40cvss 7.3epss 0.00

    A vulnerability was found in dresende node-sql-query 0.1.25/0.1.26/0.1.27/0.1.28. Affected by this vulnerability is the function SelectQuery.from/SelectQuery.build in the library lib/Select.js of the component Request Parameter Handler. Performing a manipulation results in sql…

  • CVE-2026-10221HigJun 1, 2026
    risk 0.40cvss 7.3epss 0.00

    A vulnerability was identified in NousResearch hermes-agent up to 0.12.0. Affected by this vulnerability is the function _compress_context of the file run_agent.py. The manipulation leads to injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit is publicly…

  • CVE-2026-9366HigMay 24, 2026
    risk 0.40cvss 7.3epss 0.00

    A vulnerability was found in NousResearch hermes-agent 2026.4.23. The impacted element is the function _scan_context_content of the file agent/prompt_builder.py. The manipulation results in injection. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been made public and…

  • CVE-2026-9353HigMay 24, 2026
    risk 0.40cvss 7.3epss 0.00

    A security vulnerability has been detected in NousResearch hermes-agent up to 2026.4.23. Impacted is an unknown function of the file agent/skills_guard.py of the component Skills Guard Multi-Word Prompt Handler. The manipulation of the argument THREAT_PATTERNS leads to…

  • CVE-2025-67486HigMay 8, 2026
    risk 0.40cvss 7.2epss 0.01

    Dolibarr is an enterprise resource planning (ERP) and customer relationship management (CRM) software package. Versions 22.0.2 and earlier contains an authenticated remote code execution vulnerability in the user extrafields functionality. User-controlled input from the…

  • CVE-2026-8133HigMay 8, 2026
    risk 0.40cvss 7.3epss 0.00

    A security vulnerability has been detected in zyx0814 FilePress up to 2.2.0. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file dzz/shares/admin.php of the component Shares Filelist API. Such manipulation of the argument order leads to sql injection. The…

  • CVE-2026-7206HigApr 28, 2026
    risk 0.40cvss 7.3epss 0.00

    A security flaw has been discovered in dubydu sqlite-mcp up to 0.1.0. The affected element is the function extract_to_json of the file src/entry.py. Performing a manipulation of the argument output_filename results in sql injection. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible.…

  • CVE-2026-7060HigApr 26, 2026
    risk 0.40cvss 7.3epss 0.00

    A vulnerability was determined in liyupi yu-picture up to a053632c41340152bf75b66b3c543d129123d8ec. This impacts the function PageRequest of the file yu-picture-backend/src/main/java/com/yupi/yupicturebackend/service/impl/PictureServiceImpl.java of the component MyBatis-Plus.…

  • CVE-2026-6110HigApr 12, 2026
    risk 0.40cvss 7.3epss 0.00

    A vulnerability was identified in FoundationAgents MetaGPT up to 0.8.1. This affects the function generate_thoughts of the file metagpt/strategy/tot.py of the component Tree-of-Thought Solver. The manipulation leads to code injection. It is possible to initiate the attack…

  • CVE-2026-5970HigApr 9, 2026
    risk 0.40cvss 7.3epss 0.00

    A vulnerability was detected in FoundationAgents MetaGPT up to 0.8.1. This affects the function check_solution of the component HumanEvalBenchmark/MBPPBenchmark. Performing a manipulation results in code injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit is now public…

  • CVE-2026-5736HigApr 7, 2026
    risk 0.40cvss 7.3epss 0.00

    A vulnerability was identified in PowerJob 5.1.0/5.1.1/5.1.2. Impacted is an unknown function of the file powerjob-server/powerjob-server-starter/src/main/java/tech/powerjob/server/web/controller/InstanceController.java of the component detailPlus Endpoint. The manipulation of…

  • CVE-2026-5631HigApr 6, 2026
    risk 0.40cvss 7.3epss 0.00

    A vulnerability has been found in assafelovic gpt-researcher up to 3.4.3. This affects the function extract_command_data of the file backend/server/server_utils.py of the component ws Endpoint. Such manipulation of the argument args leads to code injection. The attack may be…

  • CVE-2026-4508HigMar 20, 2026
    risk 0.40cvss 7.3epss 0.00

    A vulnerability was identified in PbootCMS up to 3.2.12. The impacted element is the function checkUsername of the file apps/home/controller/MemberController.php of the component Member Login. The manipulation of the argument Username leads to sql injection. The attack may be…

  • CVE-2026-2019HigFeb 18, 2026
    risk 0.40cvss 7.2epss 0.01

    The Cart All In One For WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Code Injection in all versions up to, and including, 1.1.21. This is due to insufficient input validation on the 'Assign page' field which is passed directly to the eval() function. This makes it possible…

  • CVE-2025-15056MedJan 13, 2026
    risk 0.40cvss 6.1epss 0.00

    A lack of data validation vulnerability in the HTML export feature in Quill in allows Cross-Site Scripting (XSS). This issue affects Quill: 2.0.3.

  • CVE-2025-24291MedJun 19, 2025
    risk 0.40cvss 6.1epss 0.00

    The Versa Director SD-WAN orchestration platform provides functionality to upload various types of files. However, the Java code handling file uploads contains an argument injection vulnerability. By appending additional arguments to the file name, an attacker can bypass MIME…