VYPR

CWE-74

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')

ClassIncompleteLikelihood: High

Description

The product constructs all or part of a command, data structure, or record using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify how it is parsed or interpreted when it is sent to a downstream component.

Hierarchy (View 1000)

Related attack patterns (CAPEC)

CAPEC-10 · CAPEC-101 · CAPEC-105 · CAPEC-108 · CAPEC-120 · CAPEC-13 · CAPEC-135 · CAPEC-14 · CAPEC-24 · CAPEC-250 · CAPEC-267 · CAPEC-273 · CAPEC-28 · CAPEC-3 · CAPEC-34 · CAPEC-42 · CAPEC-43 · CAPEC-45 · CAPEC-46 · CAPEC-47 · CAPEC-51 · CAPEC-52 · CAPEC-53 · CAPEC-6 · CAPEC-64 · CAPEC-67 · CAPEC-7 · CAPEC-71 · CAPEC-72 · CAPEC-76 · CAPEC-78 · CAPEC-79 · CAPEC-8 · CAPEC-80 · CAPEC-83 · CAPEC-84 · CAPEC-9

CVEs mapped to this weakness (5,155)

page 225 of 258
  • CVE-2019-6802MedJan 25, 2019
    risk 0.33cvss 6.1epss 0.04

    CRLF Injection in pypiserver 1.2.5 and below allows attackers to set arbitrary HTTP headers and possibly conduct XSS attacks via a %0d%0a in a URI.

  • CVE-2017-16043MedJun 4, 2018
    risk 0.33cvss 6.1epss 0.01

    Shout is an IRC client. Because the `/topic` command in messages is unescaped, attackers have the ability to inject HTML scripts that will run in the victim's browser. Affects shout >=0.44.0 <=0.49.3.

  • CVE-2017-4028MedApr 3, 2018
    risk 0.33cvss 5.0epss 0.01

    Maliciously misconfigured registry vulnerability in all Microsoft Windows products in McAfee consumer and corporate products allows an administrator to inject arbitrary code into a debugged McAfee process via manipulation of registry parameters.

  • CVE-2016-5701MedJul 3, 2016
    risk 0.33cvss 6.1epss 0.02

    setup/frames/index.inc.php in phpMyAdmin 4.0.10.x before 4.0.10.16, 4.4.15.x before 4.4.15.7, and 4.6.x before 4.6.3 allows remote attackers to conduct BBCode injection attacks against HTTP sessions via a crafted URI.

  • CVE-2026-3798MedMar 9, 2026
    risk 0.32cvss 4.7epss 0.15

    A vulnerability was detected in Comfast CF-AC100 2.6.0.8. This affects the function sub_44AC14 of the file /cgi-bin/mbox-config?method=SET&section=ping_config of the component Request Path Handler. The manipulation results in command injection. The attack may be launched…

  • CVE-2026-3662MedMar 7, 2026
    risk 0.32cvss 4.7epss 0.18

    A vulnerability has been found in Wavlink WL-NU516U1 240425. This vulnerability affects the function usb_p910 of the file /cgi-bin/adm.cgi. Such manipulation of the argument Pr_mode leads to command injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been…

  • CVE-2026-3661MedMar 7, 2026
    risk 0.32cvss 4.7epss 0.17

    A flaw has been found in Wavlink WL-NU516U1 240425. This affects the function ota_new_upgrade of the file /cgi-bin/adm.cgi. This manipulation of the argument model causes command injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been published and may be…

  • CVE-2026-2000MedFeb 6, 2026
    risk 0.32cvss 4.7epss 0.17

    A vulnerability was found in DCN DCME-320 up to 20260121. Impacted is the function apply_config of the file /function/system/basic/bridge_cfg.php of the component Web Management Backend. Performing a manipulation of the argument ip_list results in command injection. The attack…

  • CVE-2026-1419MedJan 26, 2026
    risk 0.32cvss 4.7epss 0.15

    A weakness has been identified in D-Link DCS700l 1.03.09. Affected is an unknown function of the file /setDayNightMode of the component Web Form Handler. Executing a manipulation of the argument LightSensorControl can lead to command injection. The attack may be launched…

  • CVE-2025-11331MedOct 6, 2025
    risk 0.32cvss 4.7epss 0.17

    A vulnerability was found in IdeaCMS up to 1.8. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file app/common/logic/admin/Config.php of the component Website Name Handler. Performing manipulation of the argument 网站名称 results in command injection. The attack may be…

  • CVE-2025-3983MedApr 27, 2025
    risk 0.32cvss 4.7epss 0.14

    A vulnerability has been found in AMTT Hotel Broadband Operation System 1.0 and classified as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /manager/system/nlog_down.php. The manipulation of the argument ProtocolType leads to command injection.…

  • CVE-2022-3607MedOct 19, 2022
    risk 0.32cvss 6.0epss 0.00

    Failure to Sanitize Special Elements into a Different Plane (Special Element Injection) in GitHub repository octoprint/octoprint prior to 1.8.3.

  • CVE-2022-34773MedAug 22, 2022
    risk 0.32cvss 4.9epss 0.01

    Tabit - HTTP Method manipulation. https://bridge.tabit.cloud/configuration/addresses-query - can be POST-ed to add addresses to the DB. This is an example of OWASP:API8 – Injection.

  • CVE-2021-21313MedMar 3, 2021
    risk 0.32cvss 4.9epss 0.01

    GLPI is open source software which stands for Gestionnaire Libre de Parc Informatique and it is a Free Asset and IT Management Software package. In GLPI before verison 9.5.4, there is a vulnerability in the /ajax/common.tabs.php endpoint, indeed, at least two parameters _target…

  • CVE-2026-15256MedAug 6, 2026
    risk 0.31cvss 4.8epss 0.00

    The Ninja Forms WordPress plugin before 3.14.10 does not prevent user-supplied query-string input, used to pre-populate a form field's default value, from being processed as a shortcode, allowing unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary shortcodes registered on the site…

  • CVE-2026-18592MedAug 3, 2026
    risk 0.31cvss 4.7epss 0.00

    A security flaw has been discovered in osCommerce 4.14.63493. Affected by this issue is the function EmailController of the file app/lib/backend/controllers/EmailController.php of the component Email Template Configuration. Performing a manipulation of the argument…

  • CVE-2026-12789MedJun 21, 2026
    risk 0.31cvss 4.7epss 0.00

    A vulnerability was identified in ILIAS Learning Management System 11.0. This issue affects the function ilTrQuery::executeQueries of the file components/ILIAS/Tracking/classes/class.ilTrQuery.php of the component Learning Progress Tracking. Such manipulation of the argument…

  • CVE-2026-12175MedJun 13, 2026
    risk 0.31cvss 4.7epss 0.00

    A vulnerability was detected in CodeAstro Student Attendance Management System 1.0. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /attendance-php/Admin/createStudents.php. Performing a manipulation of the argument admissionNumber results in sql injection. Remote exploitation of…

  • CVE-2026-11448MedJun 7, 2026
    risk 0.31cvss 4.7epss 0.02

    A weakness has been identified in GL.iNet GL-MT3000 up to 4.4.5. The affected element is the function realpath of the file /rpc of the component Minidlna Service. This manipulation of the argument kube. set causes command injection. The attack is possible to be carried out…

  • CVE-2026-10248MedJun 1, 2026
    risk 0.31cvss 4.7epss 0.00

    A vulnerability was determined in SourceCodester Pharmacy Sales and Inventory System up to 1.0. This issue affects the function create_supplier of the file /Export_csv/export of the component Supplier Creation Interface. This manipulation of the argument Address/Company Name…