CWE-74
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
Description
The product constructs all or part of a command, data structure, or record using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify how it is parsed or interpreted when it is sent to a downstream component.
Hierarchy (View 1000)
Related attack patterns (CAPEC)
CAPEC-10 · CAPEC-101 · CAPEC-105 · CAPEC-108 · CAPEC-120 · CAPEC-13 · CAPEC-135 · CAPEC-14 · CAPEC-24 · CAPEC-250 · CAPEC-267 · CAPEC-273 · CAPEC-28 · CAPEC-3 · CAPEC-34 · CAPEC-42 · CAPEC-43 · CAPEC-45 · CAPEC-46 · CAPEC-47 · CAPEC-51 · CAPEC-52 · CAPEC-53 · CAPEC-6 · CAPEC-64 · CAPEC-67 · CAPEC-7 · CAPEC-71 · CAPEC-72 · CAPEC-76 · CAPEC-78 · CAPEC-79 · CAPEC-8 · CAPEC-80 · CAPEC-83 · CAPEC-84 · CAPEC-9
CVEs mapped to this weakness (5,475)
page 14 of 274| CVE | Vendor / Product | Sev | Risk | CVSS | EPSS | KEV | Published | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVE-2020-26282 | Cri | 0.58 | 10.0 | 0.05 | Dec 24, 2020 | BrowserUp Proxy allows you to manipulate HTTP requests and responses, capture HTTP content, and export performance data as a HAR file. BrowserUp Proxy works well as a standalone proxy server, but it is especially useful when embedded in Selenium tests. A Server-Side Template… | ||
| CVE-2018-21268 | Cri | 0.58 | 10.0 | 0.04 | Jun 25, 2020 | The traceroute (aka node-traceroute) package through 1.0.0 for Node.js allows remote command injection via the host parameter. This occurs because the Child.exec() method, which is considered to be not entirely safe, is used. In particular, an OS command can be placed after a… | ||
| CVE-2019-1939 | Hig | 0.58 | 8.8 | 0.05 | Sep 5, 2019 | A vulnerability in the Cisco Webex Teams client for Windows could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands on an affected system. This vulnerability is due to improper restrictions on software logging features used by the application on Windows… | ||
| CVE-2018-0313 | Hig | 0.58 | 8.8 | 0.04 | Jun 21, 2018 | A vulnerability in the NX-API feature of Cisco NX-OS Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to send a malicious packet to the management interface on an affected system and execute a command-injection exploit. The vulnerability is due to incorrect input… | ||
| CVE-2015-5377 | Cri | 0.58 | 9.8 | 0.14 | Mar 6, 2018 | Elasticsearch before 1.6.1 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors involving the transport protocol. NOTE: ZDI appears to claim that CVE-2015-3253 and CVE-2015-5377 are the same vulnerability | ||
| CVE-2026-19346 | Hig | 0.57 | 8.8 | 0.02 | Aug 9, 2026 | A vulnerability was determined in Tenda CH22 1.0.0.1. This vulnerability affects the function formCertListInfo of the file /goform/CertListInfo. This manipulation of the argument Name causes command injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been publicly… | ||
| CVE-2026-18787 | Hig | 0.57 | 8.8 | 0.02 | Aug 4, 2026 | A vulnerability was identified in GL.iNet AX1800 up to 4.8.3. The affected element is the function remove_rule of the file /usr/share/gl-ngx/oui-rpc.lua of the component RPC Endpoint. The manipulation of the argument args.id leads to command injection. The attack is possible to… | ||
| CVE-2026-18600 | Hig | 0.57 | 8.8 | 0.02 | Aug 3, 2026 | A vulnerability has been found in GL.iNet GL-MT3000 up to 4.4.5. This affects the function network.switch_info/network.switch_status of the file /usr/lib/oui-httpd/rpc/network of the component Network Lua RPC Plugin. Such manipulation of the argument switch leads to command… | ||
| CVE-2026-18598 | Hig | 0.57 | 8.8 | 0.02 | Aug 3, 2026 | A vulnerability was detected in GL.iNet GL-MT3000 up to 4.4.5. The affected element is the function logread.get_system_log of the file /usr/lib/oui-httpd/rpc/logread of the component Logread Lua RPC plugin. The manipulation of the argument module results in command injection.… | ||
| CVE-2026-54680 | Cri | 0.57 | 9.9 | 0.01 | Jul 29, 2026 | Logging operator automates the deployment and configuration of Kubernetes logging pipelines. Prior to 6.6.0, the Fluentd configuration renderer FluentRender in pkg/sdk/logging/model/render/fluent.go writes CRD strings such as Flow record_transformer.records values directly into… | ||
| CVE-2026-47767 | Cri | 0.57 | 9.8 | 0.01 | Jul 14, 2026 | Symfony is a PHP framework for web and console applications and a set of reusable PHP components. From 5.4.46 until 5.4.52, 6.4.40, 7.4.12, and 8.0.12, the CVE-2024-50340 fix gated runtime argv parsing on empty($_GET), but parse_str() and the web SAPI can disagree, allowing a… | ||
| CVE-2026-12187 | Hig | 0.57 | 8.8 | 0.02 | Jun 14, 2026 | A security vulnerability has been detected in GL.iNet GL-MT3000 up to 4.4.5. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /usr/bin/one_click_upgrade of the component Online Firmware Upgrade Handler. Such manipulation leads to command injection. The… | ||
| CVE-2026-12186 | Hig | 0.57 | 8.8 | 0.02 | Jun 14, 2026 | A weakness has been identified in GL.iNet GL-MT3000 up to 4.4.5. Affected is the function replace_country in the library /usr/lib/oui-httpd/rpc/tor of the component Tor Proxy Service Configuration Handler. This manipulation causes command injection. The attack can be initiated… | ||
| CVE-2026-7770 | Hig | 0.57 | 8.8 | 0.00 | Jun 1, 2026 | IBM i Access Family 1.1.5.0 through 1.1.9.12 IBM i Access Client Solutions (ACS) is vulnerable to remote code execution when configured to listen for requests from IBM i Navigator. | ||
| CVE-2026-45288 | — | Cri | 0.57 | 9.8 | 0.00 | May 28, 2026 | Marten is a .NET Transactional Document DB and Event Store on PostgreSQL. Prior to 8.36.1, Marten's full-text search APIs interpolated the user-supplied regConfig parameter directly into the generated SQL without parameterization or validation, making every code path that… | |
| CVE-2026-41109 | Hig | 0.57 | 8.8 | 0.01 | May 12, 2026 | Improper neutralization of special elements in output used by a downstream component ('injection') in GitHub Copilot and Visual Studio allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature over a network. | ||
| CVE-2026-7548 | Hig | 0.57 | 8.8 | 0.01 | May 1, 2026 | A vulnerability was detected in Totolink NR1800X 9.1.0u.6279_B20210910. This affects the function sub_41A68C of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. Performing a manipulation of the argument setUssd results in command injection. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The… | ||
| CVE-2026-7160 | Hig | 0.57 | 8.8 | 0.03 | Apr 27, 2026 | A vulnerability was determined in Tenda HG3 2.0. This vulnerability affects the function formTracert of the file /boaform/formTracert. Executing a manipulation of the argument datasize can lead to command injection. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been… | ||
| CVE-2026-34041 | Cri | 0.57 | 9.8 | 0.01 | Mar 31, 2026 | act is a project which allows for local running of github actions. Prior to version 0.2.86, act unconditionally processes the deprecated ::set-env:: and ::add-path:: workflow commands, which was disabled due to environment injection risks. When a workflow step echoes untrusted… | ||
| CVE-2026-27727 | Cri | 0.57 | 9.8 | 0.01 | Feb 25, 2026 | mchange-commons-java, a library that provides Java utilities, includes code that mirrors early implementations of JNDI functionality, including support for remote `factoryClassLocation` values, by which code can be downloaded and invoked within a running application. If an… |
- risk 0.58cvss 10.0epss 0.05
BrowserUp Proxy allows you to manipulate HTTP requests and responses, capture HTTP content, and export performance data as a HAR file. BrowserUp Proxy works well as a standalone proxy server, but it is especially useful when embedded in Selenium tests. A Server-Side Template…
- risk 0.58cvss 10.0epss 0.04
The traceroute (aka node-traceroute) package through 1.0.0 for Node.js allows remote command injection via the host parameter. This occurs because the Child.exec() method, which is considered to be not entirely safe, is used. In particular, an OS command can be placed after a…
- risk 0.58cvss 8.8epss 0.05
A vulnerability in the Cisco Webex Teams client for Windows could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands on an affected system. This vulnerability is due to improper restrictions on software logging features used by the application on Windows…
- risk 0.58cvss 8.8epss 0.04
A vulnerability in the NX-API feature of Cisco NX-OS Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to send a malicious packet to the management interface on an affected system and execute a command-injection exploit. The vulnerability is due to incorrect input…
- risk 0.58cvss 9.8epss 0.14
Elasticsearch before 1.6.1 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors involving the transport protocol. NOTE: ZDI appears to claim that CVE-2015-3253 and CVE-2015-5377 are the same vulnerability
- risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.02
A vulnerability was determined in Tenda CH22 1.0.0.1. This vulnerability affects the function formCertListInfo of the file /goform/CertListInfo. This manipulation of the argument Name causes command injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been publicly…
- risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.02
A vulnerability was identified in GL.iNet AX1800 up to 4.8.3. The affected element is the function remove_rule of the file /usr/share/gl-ngx/oui-rpc.lua of the component RPC Endpoint. The manipulation of the argument args.id leads to command injection. The attack is possible to…
- risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.02
A vulnerability has been found in GL.iNet GL-MT3000 up to 4.4.5. This affects the function network.switch_info/network.switch_status of the file /usr/lib/oui-httpd/rpc/network of the component Network Lua RPC Plugin. Such manipulation of the argument switch leads to command…
- risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.02
A vulnerability was detected in GL.iNet GL-MT3000 up to 4.4.5. The affected element is the function logread.get_system_log of the file /usr/lib/oui-httpd/rpc/logread of the component Logread Lua RPC plugin. The manipulation of the argument module results in command injection.…
- risk 0.57cvss 9.9epss 0.01
Logging operator automates the deployment and configuration of Kubernetes logging pipelines. Prior to 6.6.0, the Fluentd configuration renderer FluentRender in pkg/sdk/logging/model/render/fluent.go writes CRD strings such as Flow record_transformer.records values directly into…
- risk 0.57cvss 9.8epss 0.01
Symfony is a PHP framework for web and console applications and a set of reusable PHP components. From 5.4.46 until 5.4.52, 6.4.40, 7.4.12, and 8.0.12, the CVE-2024-50340 fix gated runtime argv parsing on empty($_GET), but parse_str() and the web SAPI can disagree, allowing a…
- risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.02
A security vulnerability has been detected in GL.iNet GL-MT3000 up to 4.4.5. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /usr/bin/one_click_upgrade of the component Online Firmware Upgrade Handler. Such manipulation leads to command injection. The…
- risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.02
A weakness has been identified in GL.iNet GL-MT3000 up to 4.4.5. Affected is the function replace_country in the library /usr/lib/oui-httpd/rpc/tor of the component Tor Proxy Service Configuration Handler. This manipulation causes command injection. The attack can be initiated…
- risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.00
IBM i Access Family 1.1.5.0 through 1.1.9.12 IBM i Access Client Solutions (ACS) is vulnerable to remote code execution when configured to listen for requests from IBM i Navigator.
- risk 0.57cvss 9.8epss 0.00
Marten is a .NET Transactional Document DB and Event Store on PostgreSQL. Prior to 8.36.1, Marten's full-text search APIs interpolated the user-supplied regConfig parameter directly into the generated SQL without parameterization or validation, making every code path that…
- risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.01
Improper neutralization of special elements in output used by a downstream component ('injection') in GitHub Copilot and Visual Studio allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature over a network.
- risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.01
A vulnerability was detected in Totolink NR1800X 9.1.0u.6279_B20210910. This affects the function sub_41A68C of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. Performing a manipulation of the argument setUssd results in command injection. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The…
- risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.03
A vulnerability was determined in Tenda HG3 2.0. This vulnerability affects the function formTracert of the file /boaform/formTracert. Executing a manipulation of the argument datasize can lead to command injection. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been…
- risk 0.57cvss 9.8epss 0.01
act is a project which allows for local running of github actions. Prior to version 0.2.86, act unconditionally processes the deprecated ::set-env:: and ::add-path:: workflow commands, which was disabled due to environment injection risks. When a workflow step echoes untrusted…
- risk 0.57cvss 9.8epss 0.01
mchange-commons-java, a library that provides Java utilities, includes code that mirrors early implementations of JNDI functionality, including support for remote `factoryClassLocation` values, by which code can be downloaded and invoked within a running application. If an…