VYPR

CWE-74

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')

ClassIncompleteLikelihood: High

Description

The product constructs all or part of a command, data structure, or record using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify how it is parsed or interpreted when it is sent to a downstream component.

Hierarchy (View 1000)

Related attack patterns (CAPEC)

CAPEC-10 · CAPEC-101 · CAPEC-105 · CAPEC-108 · CAPEC-120 · CAPEC-13 · CAPEC-135 · CAPEC-14 · CAPEC-24 · CAPEC-250 · CAPEC-267 · CAPEC-273 · CAPEC-28 · CAPEC-3 · CAPEC-34 · CAPEC-42 · CAPEC-43 · CAPEC-45 · CAPEC-46 · CAPEC-47 · CAPEC-51 · CAPEC-52 · CAPEC-53 · CAPEC-6 · CAPEC-64 · CAPEC-67 · CAPEC-7 · CAPEC-71 · CAPEC-72 · CAPEC-76 · CAPEC-78 · CAPEC-79 · CAPEC-8 · CAPEC-80 · CAPEC-83 · CAPEC-84 · CAPEC-9

CVEs mapped to this weakness (5,475)

page 15 of 274
  • CVE-2026-27194CriFeb 21, 2026
    risk 0.57cvss 9.8epss 0.01

    D-Tale is a visualizer for pandas data structures. Versions prior to 3.20.0 are vulnerable to Remote Code Execution through the /save-column-filter endpoint. Users hosting D-Tale publicly can be vulnerable to remote code execution allowing attackers to run malicious code on the…

  • CVE-2025-14659HigDec 14, 2025
    risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.04

    A vulnerability was detected in D-Link DIR-860LB1 and DIR-868LB1 203b01/203b03. Affected is an unknown function of the component DHCP Daemon. The manipulation of the argument Hostname results in command injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit is now…

  • CVE-2024-56835HigDec 9, 2025
    risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.01

    A vulnerability has been identified in RUGGEDCOM ROX MX5000 (All versions < V2.17.0), RUGGEDCOM ROX MX5000RE (All versions < V2.17.0), RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1400 (All versions < V2.17.0), RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1500 (All versions < V2.17.0), RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1501 (All versions < V2.17.0),…

  • CVE-2025-62697HigOct 20, 2025
    risk 0.57cvss —epss 0.00

    Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection') vulnerability in The Wikimedia Foundation Mediawiki - LanguageSelector Extension allows Code Injection.This issue affects Mediawiki - LanguageSelector Extension: from master before…

  • CVE-2025-4350HigMay 6, 2025
    risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.04

    A vulnerability classified as critical was found in D-Link DIR-600L up to 2.07B01. This vulnerability affects the function wake_on_lan. The manipulation of the argument host leads to command injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. This vulnerability only affects…

  • CVE-2025-4349HigMay 6, 2025
    risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.04

    A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in D-Link DIR-600L up to 2.07B01. This affects the function formSysCmd. The manipulation of the argument host leads to command injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. This vulnerability only affects…

  • CVE-2024-46983CriSep 19, 2024
    risk 0.57cvss 9.8epss 0.01

    sofa-hessian is an internal improved version of Hessian3/4 powered by Ant Group CO., Ltd. The SOFA Hessian protocol uses a blacklist mechanism to restrict deserialization of potentially dangerous classes for security protection. But there is a gadget chain that can bypass the…

  • CVE-2024-26020CriJul 22, 2024
    risk 0.57cvss 9.6epss 0.15

    An arbitrary script execution vulnerability exists in the MPV functionality of Ankitects Anki 24.04. A specially crafted flashcard can lead to a arbitrary code execution. An attacker can send malicious flashcard to trigger this vulnerability.

  • CVE-2024-1773HigMar 7, 2024
    risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.01

    The PDF Invoices and Packing Slips For WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to PHP Object Injection in all versions up to, and including, 1.3.7 via deserialization of untrusted input via the order_id parameter. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with…

  • CVE-2023-51939HigFeb 1, 2024
    risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.01

    An issue in the cp_bbs_sig function in relic/src/cp/relic_cp_bbs.c of Relic relic-toolkit 0.6.0 allows a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information and escalate privileges via the cp_bbs_sig function.

  • CVE-2023-43364CriDec 12, 2023
    risk 0.57cvss 9.8epss 0.03

    main.py in Searchor before 2.4.2 uses eval on CLI input, which may cause unexpected code execution.

  • CVE-2023-48841HigDec 7, 2023
    risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.01

    Appointment Scheduler 3.0 is vulnerable to CSV Injection via a Language > Labels > Export action.

  • CVE-2023-48835HigDec 7, 2023
    risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.01

    Car Rental Script v3.0 is vulnerable to CSV Injection via a Language > Labels > Export action.

  • CVE-2023-48830HigDec 7, 2023
    risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.01

    Shuttle Booking Software 2.0 is vulnerable to CSV Injection in the Languages section via an export.

  • CVE-2023-48826HigDec 7, 2023
    risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.01

    Time Slots Booking Calendar 4.0 is vulnerable to CSV Injection via the unique ID field of the Reservations List.

  • CVE-2023-43835HigOct 2, 2023
    risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.01

    Super Store Finder 3.7 and below is vulnerable to authenticated Arbitrary PHP Code Injection that could lead to Remote Code Execution when settings overwrite config.inc.php content.

  • CVE-2023-39662CriAug 15, 2023
    risk 0.57cvss 9.8epss 0.01

    An issue in llama_index v.0.7.13 and before allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the `exec` parameter in PandasQueryEngine function.

  • CVE-2023-39659CriAug 15, 2023
    risk 0.57cvss 9.8epss 0.02

    An issue in langchain langchain-ai v.0.0.232 and before allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via a crafted script to the PythonAstREPLTool._run component.

  • CVE-2023-38896CriAug 15, 2023
    risk 0.57cvss 9.8epss 0.02

    An issue in Harrison Chase langchain v.0.0.194 and before allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the from_math_prompt and from_colored_object_prompt functions.

  • CVE-2020-28848HigAug 11, 2023
    risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.01

    CSV Injection vulnerability in ChurchCRM version 4.2.0, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via crafted CSV file.