CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Description
The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command when it is sent to a downstream component.
Hierarchy (View 1000)
Parents
Children
none
Related attack patterns (CAPEC)
CAPEC-108 · CAPEC-15 · CAPEC-43 · CAPEC-6 · CAPEC-88
CVEs mapped to this weakness (6,475)
page 279 of 324| CVE | Vendor / Product | Sev | Risk | CVSS | EPSS | KEV | Published | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVE-2025-62713 | Hig | 0.40 | — | 0.01 | Oct 23, 2025 | Kottster is a self hosted Node.js admin panel. From versions 3.2.0 to before 3.3.2, Kottster contains a pre-authentication remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability when running in development mode. This affects development mode only, production deployments were never affected.… | ||
| CVE-2025-54595 | Hig | 0.40 | 7.3 | 0.00 | Aug 1, 2025 | Pearcleaner is a free, source-available and fair-code licensed mac app cleaner. The PearcleanerHelper is a privileged helper tool bundled with the Pearcleaner application. It is registered and activated only after the user approves a system prompt to allow privileged operations.… | ||
| CVE-2024-53305 | Hig | 0.40 | 7.3 | 0.01 | Apr 16, 2025 | An issue in the component /models/config.py of Whoogle search v0.9.0 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via supplying a crafted search query. | ||
| CVE-2025-2257 | Hig | 0.40 | 7.2 | 0.01 | Mar 26, 2025 | The Total Upkeep – WordPress Backup Plugin plus Restore & Migrate by BoldGrid plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution in all versions up to, and including, 1.16.10 via the compression_level setting. This is due to the plugin using the compression_level… | ||
| CVE-2024-47918 | Med | 0.40 | 6.1 | 0.00 | Dec 30, 2024 | Tiki Wiki CMS – CWE-80: Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS) | ||
| CVE-2024-20275 | Med | 0.40 | 6.1 | 0.01 | Oct 23, 2024 | A vulnerability in the cluster backup feature of Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center (FMC) Software, formerly Firepower Management Center Software, could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system. This… | ||
| CVE-2024-41111 | Hig | 0.40 | 7.2 | 0.01 | Jul 18, 2024 | Sliver is an open source cross-platform adversary emulation/red team framework, it can be used by organizations of all sizes to perform security testing. Sliver version 1.6.0 (prerelease) is vulnerable to RCE on the teamserver by a low-privileged "operator" user. The RCE is as… | ||
| CVE-2024-2662 | Hig | 0.40 | 7.2 | 0.02 | May 14, 2024 | The Unlimited Elements For Elementor (Free Widgets, Addons, Templates) plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to command injection in all versions up to, and including, 1.5.102. This is due to insufficient filtering of template attributes during the creation of HTML for custom… | ||
| CVE-2024-1297 | Hig | 0.40 | 7.2 | 0.03 | Feb 20, 2024 | Loomio version 2.22.0 allows executing arbitrary commands on the server. This is possible because the application is vulnerable to OS Command Injection. | ||
| CVE-2023-37477 | Hig | 0.40 | 7.2 | 0.06 | Jul 18, 2023 | 1Panel is an open source Linux server operation and maintenance management panel. An OS command injection vulnerability exists in 1Panel firewall functionality. A specially-crafted HTTP request can lead to arbitrary command execution. An attacker can make an authenticated HTTP… | ||
| CVE-2023-22815 | Med | 0.40 | 6.2 | 0.01 | Jun 30, 2023 | Post-authentication remote command injection vulnerability in Western Digital My Cloud OS 5 devices that could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the root user on vulnerable CGI files. This vulnerability can only be exploited over the network and the attacker… | ||
| CVE-2023-20082 | Med | 0.40 | 6.1 | 0.00 | Mar 23, 2023 | A vulnerability in Cisco IOS XE Software for Cisco Catalyst 9300 Series Switches could allow an authenticated, local attacker with level-15 privileges or an unauthenticated attacker with physical access to the device to execute persistent code at boot time and break the chain of… | ||
| CVE-2022-29843 | Med | 0.40 | 6.2 | 0.01 | Jan 26, 2023 | A command injection vulnerability in the DDNS service configuration of Western Digital My Cloud OS 5 devices running firmware versions prior to 5.26.119 allows an attacker to execute code in the context of the root user. | ||
| CVE-2021-45602 | Med | 0.40 | 6.1 | 0.01 | Dec 26, 2021 | Certain NETGEAR devices are affected by command injection by an authenticated user. This affects D7800 before 1.0.1.66, EX2700 before 1.0.1.68, WN3000RPv2 before 1.0.0.90, WN3000RPv3 before 1.0.2.100, LBR1020 before 2.6.5.20, LBR20 before 2.6.5.32, R6700AX before 1.0.10.110,… | ||
| CVE-2020-7712 | Hig | 0.40 | 7.2 | 0.04 | Aug 30, 2020 | This affects the package json before 10.0.0. It is possible to inject arbritary commands using the parseLookup function. | ||
| CVE-2019-14904 | Hig | 0.40 | 7.3 | 0.00 | Aug 26, 2020 | A flaw was found in the solaris_zone module from the Ansible Community modules. When setting the name for the zone on the Solaris host, the zone name is checked by listing the process with the 'ps' bare command on the remote machine. An attacker could take advantage of this flaw… | ||
| CVE-2019-16965 | Hig | 0.40 | 7.2 | 0.03 | Oct 21, 2019 | resources/cmd.php in FusionPBX up to 4.5.7 suffers from a command injection vulnerability due to a lack of input validation, which allows authenticated administrative attackers to execute any commands on the host as www-data. | ||
| CVE-2017-3936 | Med | 0.40 | 6.2 | 0.01 | Jun 13, 2018 | OS Command Injection vulnerability in McAfee ePolicy Orchestrator (ePO) 5.9.0, 5.3.2, 5.3.1, 5.1.3, 5.1.2, 5.1.1, and 5.1.0 allows attackers to run arbitrary OS commands with limited privileges via not sanitizing the user input data before exporting it into a CSV format output. | ||
| CVE-2026-68519 | Hig | 0.39 | — | 0.00 | Aug 17, 2026 | Glances is an open-source system cross-platform monitoring tool. Prior to 4.5.6, GlancesActions.run() in glances/actions.py ignores --disable-config-exec for on-alert action commands and invokes secure_popen() with shell operators enabled, allowing configured redirection,… | ||
| CVE-2026-55607 | Hig | 0.39 | 8.8 | 0.01 | Jun 29, 2026 | Claude Code is an agentic coding tool. From 2.1.38 until 2.1.163, Claude Code's worktree handling allowed creation of worktrees named ".git" and navigation to worktrees outside the sandbox context, enabling git directory confusion attacks. By exploiting symlink manipulation and… |
- risk 0.40cvss —epss 0.01
Kottster is a self hosted Node.js admin panel. From versions 3.2.0 to before 3.3.2, Kottster contains a pre-authentication remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability when running in development mode. This affects development mode only, production deployments were never affected.…
- risk 0.40cvss 7.3epss 0.00
Pearcleaner is a free, source-available and fair-code licensed mac app cleaner. The PearcleanerHelper is a privileged helper tool bundled with the Pearcleaner application. It is registered and activated only after the user approves a system prompt to allow privileged operations.…
- risk 0.40cvss 7.3epss 0.01
An issue in the component /models/config.py of Whoogle search v0.9.0 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via supplying a crafted search query.
- risk 0.40cvss 7.2epss 0.01
The Total Upkeep – WordPress Backup Plugin plus Restore & Migrate by BoldGrid plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution in all versions up to, and including, 1.16.10 via the compression_level setting. This is due to the plugin using the compression_level…
- risk 0.40cvss 6.1epss 0.00
Tiki Wiki CMS – CWE-80: Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)
- risk 0.40cvss 6.1epss 0.01
A vulnerability in the cluster backup feature of Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center (FMC) Software, formerly Firepower Management Center Software, could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system. This…
- risk 0.40cvss 7.2epss 0.01
Sliver is an open source cross-platform adversary emulation/red team framework, it can be used by organizations of all sizes to perform security testing. Sliver version 1.6.0 (prerelease) is vulnerable to RCE on the teamserver by a low-privileged "operator" user. The RCE is as…
- risk 0.40cvss 7.2epss 0.02
The Unlimited Elements For Elementor (Free Widgets, Addons, Templates) plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to command injection in all versions up to, and including, 1.5.102. This is due to insufficient filtering of template attributes during the creation of HTML for custom…
- risk 0.40cvss 7.2epss 0.03
Loomio version 2.22.0 allows executing arbitrary commands on the server. This is possible because the application is vulnerable to OS Command Injection.
- risk 0.40cvss 7.2epss 0.06
1Panel is an open source Linux server operation and maintenance management panel. An OS command injection vulnerability exists in 1Panel firewall functionality. A specially-crafted HTTP request can lead to arbitrary command execution. An attacker can make an authenticated HTTP…
- risk 0.40cvss 6.2epss 0.01
Post-authentication remote command injection vulnerability in Western Digital My Cloud OS 5 devices that could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the root user on vulnerable CGI files. This vulnerability can only be exploited over the network and the attacker…
- risk 0.40cvss 6.1epss 0.00
A vulnerability in Cisco IOS XE Software for Cisco Catalyst 9300 Series Switches could allow an authenticated, local attacker with level-15 privileges or an unauthenticated attacker with physical access to the device to execute persistent code at boot time and break the chain of…
- risk 0.40cvss 6.2epss 0.01
A command injection vulnerability in the DDNS service configuration of Western Digital My Cloud OS 5 devices running firmware versions prior to 5.26.119 allows an attacker to execute code in the context of the root user.
- risk 0.40cvss 6.1epss 0.01
Certain NETGEAR devices are affected by command injection by an authenticated user. This affects D7800 before 1.0.1.66, EX2700 before 1.0.1.68, WN3000RPv2 before 1.0.0.90, WN3000RPv3 before 1.0.2.100, LBR1020 before 2.6.5.20, LBR20 before 2.6.5.32, R6700AX before 1.0.10.110,…
- risk 0.40cvss 7.2epss 0.04
This affects the package json before 10.0.0. It is possible to inject arbritary commands using the parseLookup function.
- risk 0.40cvss 7.3epss 0.00
A flaw was found in the solaris_zone module from the Ansible Community modules. When setting the name for the zone on the Solaris host, the zone name is checked by listing the process with the 'ps' bare command on the remote machine. An attacker could take advantage of this flaw…
- risk 0.40cvss 7.2epss 0.03
resources/cmd.php in FusionPBX up to 4.5.7 suffers from a command injection vulnerability due to a lack of input validation, which allows authenticated administrative attackers to execute any commands on the host as www-data.
- risk 0.40cvss 6.2epss 0.01
OS Command Injection vulnerability in McAfee ePolicy Orchestrator (ePO) 5.9.0, 5.3.2, 5.3.1, 5.1.3, 5.1.2, 5.1.1, and 5.1.0 allows attackers to run arbitrary OS commands with limited privileges via not sanitizing the user input data before exporting it into a CSV format output.
- risk 0.39cvss —epss 0.00
Glances is an open-source system cross-platform monitoring tool. Prior to 4.5.6, GlancesActions.run() in glances/actions.py ignores --disable-config-exec for on-alert action commands and invokes secure_popen() with shell operators enabled, allowing configured redirection,…
- risk 0.39cvss 8.8epss 0.01
Claude Code is an agentic coding tool. From 2.1.38 until 2.1.163, Claude Code's worktree handling allowed creation of worktrees named ".git" and navigation to worktrees outside the sandbox context, enabling git directory confusion attacks. By exploiting symlink manipulation and…