CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Description
The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command when it is sent to a downstream component.
Hierarchy (View 1000)
Parents
Children
none
Related attack patterns (CAPEC)
CAPEC-108 · CAPEC-15 · CAPEC-43 · CAPEC-6 · CAPEC-88
CVEs mapped to this weakness (6,524)
page 214 of 327| CVE | Vendor / Product | Sev | Risk | CVSS | EPSS | KEV | Published | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVE-2026-17625 | Hig | 0.47 | 7.2 | 0.01 | Aug 5, 2026 | IBM Langflow OSS 1.0.0 through 1.10.3, 1.0.0 through 1.10.3, 1.0.0 through 1.10.3, 1.0.0 through 1.10.3, 1.0.0 through 1.10.3, 1.0.0 through 1.10.3, and 1.0.0 through 1.10.3 could allow a remote authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands due to improper neutralization… | ||
| CVE-2026-71284 | Hig | 0.47 | 7.2 | 0.00 | Aug 5, 2026 | Fledge's backup-restore upload handler, upload_backup (python/fledge/services/core/api/backup_restore.py), takes the first extracted tar member's filename (tar_file_names[0]) and builds a shell command via string formatting. Because os.system invokes a shell and no quoting… | ||
| CVE-2026-18900 | — | Hig | 0.47 | 7.2 | 0.02 | Aug 5, 2026 | A weakness has been identified in H3C NX15 V100R017. This impacts the function file.exec of the file /api/esps of the component Backend RPC. This manipulation of the argument File causes os command injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been made… | |
| CVE-2026-6837 | Hig | 0.47 | 7.2 | 0.01 | Aug 4, 2026 | A post-authentication command injection vulnerability in the "export-cgi" CGI program in Zyxel WAX650S firmware versions through 7.10(ABRM.4)C0 could allow an authenticated attacker with administrator privileges to execute OS commands on an affected device. | ||
| CVE-2026-66138 | Hig | 0.47 | 7.2 | 0.00 | Jul 24, 2026 | In OpenStack Ironic Python Agent through 11.6.0, a project-scoped user with the manager role can achieve arbitrary code execution on a running Ironic-Python-Agent via a maliciously constructed configuration, because the value of ntp_server is passed to a shell. | ||
| CVE-2026-0286 | Hig | 0.47 | 7.2 | 0.02 | Jul 9, 2026 | A command injection vulnerability in the management plane of Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® software enables an authenticated administrator to execute arbitrary OS commands as root. The security risk posed by this issue is significantly minimized when CLI access is restricted to… | ||
| CVE-2026-55975 | Hig | 0.47 | 7.2 | 0.01 | Jun 26, 2026 | A vulnerability exists in H.View IP cameras that could allow an authenticated user to supply unsanitized XML fields to the device's certificate generation interface, which are incorporated into a backend certificate creation command without proper input validation. This may… | ||
| CVE-2026-9717 | Hig | 0.47 | 7.2 | 0.02 | Jun 25, 2026 | CWE-78 Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability exists that could allow unauthorized execution of commands with elevated privileges, impacting system integrity, confidentiality, and availability when a privileged… | ||
| CVE-2026-53876 | Hig | 0.47 | 7.2 | 0.02 | Jun 17, 2026 | RadiX AX6600 WiFi 6 Tri-Band Gaming Router contains an OS command injection vulnerability, which may lead to arbitrary command execution with the root privilege by a user who logs in to the web console as an administrator. | ||
| CVE-2026-11410 | Hig | 0.47 | 7.2 | 0.03 | Jun 17, 2026 | An authenticated OS command injection vulnerability exists in the BigPond Cable (BPA) WAN configuration module in TL-WR940N v6 due to improper sanitization of user input. An attacker with administrative access may exploit this issue to execute arbitrary system commands with… | ||
| CVE-2026-11409 | Hig | 0.47 | 7.2 | 0.03 | Jun 17, 2026 | An authenticated OS command injection vulnerability exists in the IPv6 PPPoE configuration handler in TL-WR940N v6 due to improper sanitization of user input. An attacker with administrative access may exploit this issue to execute arbitrary system commands with elevated… | ||
| CVE-2026-11845 | Hig | 0.47 | 7.2 | 0.01 | Jun 12, 2026 | The iVEC-IEI Virtualization Edge Computer developed by IEI Integration Corp has a OS Command Injection vulnerability, allowing privileged remote attackers to inject arbitrary OS commands and execute them on the device. | ||
| CVE-2026-24719 | Hig | 0.47 | 7.2 | 0.01 | Jun 10, 2026 | A command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If a remote attacker gains an administrator account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to execute arbitrary commands. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the… | ||
| CVE-2026-22893 | Hig | 0.47 | 7.2 | 0.01 | Jun 10, 2026 | A command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If a remote attacker gains an administrator account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to execute arbitrary commands. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the… | ||
| CVE-2025-66279 | Hig | 0.47 | 7.2 | 0.01 | Jun 10, 2026 | A command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If a remote attacker gains an administrator account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to execute arbitrary commands. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the… | ||
| CVE-2025-66273 | Hig | 0.47 | 7.2 | 0.01 | Jun 10, 2026 | A command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If a remote attacker gains an administrator account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to execute arbitrary commands. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the… | ||
| CVE-2026-10727 | Hig | 0.47 | 7.2 | 0.14 | Jun 9, 2026 | An OS command injection vulnerability in Ivanti EPMM before 12.9.0.1, 12.8.0.3 and 12.7.0.2 versions allows a remote authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands as root | ||
| CVE-2026-10873 | Hig | 0.47 | 7.2 | 0.03 | Jun 4, 2026 | A vulnerability was determined in Shibby Tomato 1.28.0000. Impacted is the function rstats_path of the file /bin/rstats of the component Web UI. Executing a manipulation can lead to os command injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been publicly… | ||
| CVE-2026-10872 | Hig | 0.47 | 7.2 | 0.03 | Jun 4, 2026 | A vulnerability was found in Shibby Tomato 1.28.0000. This issue affects the function start_vpnserver of the file /sbin/rc of the component Web UI. Performing a manipulation results in os command injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been made public… | ||
| CVE-2026-10871 | Hig | 0.47 | 7.2 | 0.02 | Jun 4, 2026 | A vulnerability has been found in Shibby Tomato 1.28.0000. This vulnerability affects the function start_6rd_tunnel of the file /sbin/rc of the component Web UI. Such manipulation of the argument ipv6_6rd_borderrelay leads to os command injection. It is possible to launch the… |
- risk 0.47cvss 7.2epss 0.01
IBM Langflow OSS 1.0.0 through 1.10.3, 1.0.0 through 1.10.3, 1.0.0 through 1.10.3, 1.0.0 through 1.10.3, 1.0.0 through 1.10.3, 1.0.0 through 1.10.3, and 1.0.0 through 1.10.3 could allow a remote authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands due to improper neutralization…
- risk 0.47cvss 7.2epss 0.00
Fledge's backup-restore upload handler, upload_backup (python/fledge/services/core/api/backup_restore.py), takes the first extracted tar member's filename (tar_file_names[0]) and builds a shell command via string formatting. Because os.system invokes a shell and no quoting…
- risk 0.47cvss 7.2epss 0.02
A weakness has been identified in H3C NX15 V100R017. This impacts the function file.exec of the file /api/esps of the component Backend RPC. This manipulation of the argument File causes os command injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been made…
- risk 0.47cvss 7.2epss 0.01
A post-authentication command injection vulnerability in the "export-cgi" CGI program in Zyxel WAX650S firmware versions through 7.10(ABRM.4)C0 could allow an authenticated attacker with administrator privileges to execute OS commands on an affected device.
- risk 0.47cvss 7.2epss 0.00
In OpenStack Ironic Python Agent through 11.6.0, a project-scoped user with the manager role can achieve arbitrary code execution on a running Ironic-Python-Agent via a maliciously constructed configuration, because the value of ntp_server is passed to a shell.
- risk 0.47cvss 7.2epss 0.02
A command injection vulnerability in the management plane of Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® software enables an authenticated administrator to execute arbitrary OS commands as root. The security risk posed by this issue is significantly minimized when CLI access is restricted to…
- risk 0.47cvss 7.2epss 0.01
A vulnerability exists in H.View IP cameras that could allow an authenticated user to supply unsanitized XML fields to the device's certificate generation interface, which are incorporated into a backend certificate creation command without proper input validation. This may…
- risk 0.47cvss 7.2epss 0.02
CWE-78 Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability exists that could allow unauthorized execution of commands with elevated privileges, impacting system integrity, confidentiality, and availability when a privileged…
- risk 0.47cvss 7.2epss 0.02
RadiX AX6600 WiFi 6 Tri-Band Gaming Router contains an OS command injection vulnerability, which may lead to arbitrary command execution with the root privilege by a user who logs in to the web console as an administrator.
- risk 0.47cvss 7.2epss 0.03
An authenticated OS command injection vulnerability exists in the BigPond Cable (BPA) WAN configuration module in TL-WR940N v6 due to improper sanitization of user input. An attacker with administrative access may exploit this issue to execute arbitrary system commands with…
- risk 0.47cvss 7.2epss 0.03
An authenticated OS command injection vulnerability exists in the IPv6 PPPoE configuration handler in TL-WR940N v6 due to improper sanitization of user input. An attacker with administrative access may exploit this issue to execute arbitrary system commands with elevated…
- risk 0.47cvss 7.2epss 0.01
The iVEC-IEI Virtualization Edge Computer developed by IEI Integration Corp has a OS Command Injection vulnerability, allowing privileged remote attackers to inject arbitrary OS commands and execute them on the device.
- risk 0.47cvss 7.2epss 0.01
A command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If a remote attacker gains an administrator account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to execute arbitrary commands. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the…
- risk 0.47cvss 7.2epss 0.01
A command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If a remote attacker gains an administrator account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to execute arbitrary commands. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the…
- risk 0.47cvss 7.2epss 0.01
A command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If a remote attacker gains an administrator account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to execute arbitrary commands. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the…
- risk 0.47cvss 7.2epss 0.01
A command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If a remote attacker gains an administrator account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to execute arbitrary commands. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the…
- risk 0.47cvss 7.2epss 0.14
An OS command injection vulnerability in Ivanti EPMM before 12.9.0.1, 12.8.0.3 and 12.7.0.2 versions allows a remote authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands as root
- risk 0.47cvss 7.2epss 0.03
A vulnerability was determined in Shibby Tomato 1.28.0000. Impacted is the function rstats_path of the file /bin/rstats of the component Web UI. Executing a manipulation can lead to os command injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been publicly…
- risk 0.47cvss 7.2epss 0.03
A vulnerability was found in Shibby Tomato 1.28.0000. This issue affects the function start_vpnserver of the file /sbin/rc of the component Web UI. Performing a manipulation results in os command injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been made public…
- risk 0.47cvss 7.2epss 0.02
A vulnerability has been found in Shibby Tomato 1.28.0000. This vulnerability affects the function start_6rd_tunnel of the file /sbin/rc of the component Web UI. Such manipulation of the argument ipv6_6rd_borderrelay leads to os command injection. It is possible to launch the…