VYPR

CWE-78

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

BaseStableLikelihood: High

Description

The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command when it is sent to a downstream component.

Hierarchy (View 1000)

Parents

Children

none

Related attack patterns (CAPEC)

CAPEC-108 · CAPEC-15 · CAPEC-43 · CAPEC-6 · CAPEC-88

CVEs mapped to this weakness (7,106)

page 215 of 356
  • CVE-2026-17176HigSep 11, 2026
    risk 0.50cvss —epss 0.05

    An OS command injection vulnerability in the TDDP module of Deco BE11000 and Deco M9 Plus allows an adjacent network attacker to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges by sending a crafted UDP packet. Successful exploitation may lead to complete device compromise,…

  • CVE-2026-64837HigSep 10, 2026
    risk 0.50cvss 8.8epss 0.01

    ICEcoder through 8.1 passes an unescaped filesystem path into a shell command in lib/properties.php, allowing authenticated users to inject OS commands through directory names. Attackers can create directories with shell metacharacters in their names and access the Properties…

  • CVE-2026-71963HigSep 3, 2026
    risk 0.50cvss 8.8epss 0.01

    Hermes Agent 0.18.2 through 0.21.0, fixed in commit f6234d0, contains a remote code execution vulnerability that allows attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands by supplying a malicious repository with a crafted .git/config that sets core.fsmonitor to an attacker-controlled…

  • CVE-2026-85168HigSep 3, 2026
    risk 0.50cvss 8.8epss 0.01

    n8n versions before 1.123.73, 2.35.4, and 2.36.2 contain a remote code execution vulnerability in the Git node. The node reset a fixed list of command-bearing configuration keys before each operation, but that list did not cover the content-filter and merge-driver key families.…

  • CVE-2026-79756HigSep 2, 2026
    risk 0.50cvss —epss 0.08

    Nuclio is a "Serverless" framework for Real-Time Events and Data Processing. Prior to version 1.17.4, the fix for unauthenticated OS command injection in the nuclio dashboard on the local/Docker platform is incomplete. The fix added validateFunctionName for function names and…

  • CVE-2026-84694HigSep 2, 2026
    risk 0.50cvss 8.8epss 0.01

    Coolify before 4.2.0 fails to properly escape environment variable key names in Docker commands executed over SSH on managed servers. Authenticated attackers can inject shell metacharacters into environment variable keys to execute arbitrary commands on the server host outside…

  • CVE-2026-76060HigAug 28, 2026
    risk 0.50cvss 8.8epss 0.02

    An authenticated OS command injection vulnerability exists in ZoneMinder's event export functionality. The exportFile HTTP request parameter is passed unsanitized into a shell command executed via PHP's exec(), allowing any authenticated user with View Events permission to…

  • CVE-2026-26899HigAug 27, 2026
    risk 0.50cvss 8.8epss 0.01

    An issue was discovered in luci-app-https-dns-proxy on OpenWrt PR #15 (< 2026-01-17). The setInitAction function in /usr/libexec/rpcd/luci.https-dns-proxy allows authenticated users to execute arbitrary shell commands via shell metacharacters in the name parameter

  • CVE-2026-53542HigAug 19, 2026
    risk 0.50cvss 8.8epss 0.01

    Termix is a web-based server management platform with SSH terminal, tunneling, and file editing capabilities. Prior to 2.3.2, the archive creation endpoint in src/backend/ssh/file-manager.ts passes selected file basenames to tar without an end-of-options marker and without…

  • CVE-2026-49255HigAug 19, 2026
    risk 0.50cvss 8.8epss 0.01

    electerm is an open-sourced terminal/ssh/sftp/telnet/serialport/RDP/VNC/Spice/ftp client. Prior to 3.11.11, electerm constructs operating system commands in src/app/lib/fs.js by interpolating untrusted file paths into the rmrf(), mv(), and cp() functions. A malicious SSH or SFTP…

  • CVE-2026-52876HigAug 18, 2026
    risk 0.50cvss 8.8epss 0.00

    Streambert is a cross-platform Electron Desktop App to stream and download video content. Prior to version 2.6.0, the open-path-at-time IPC handler in src/ipc/player.js accepts a renderer-controlled filePath without validating its type or location. If the mpv or VLC launch…

  • CVE-2026-62982HigAug 17, 2026
    risk 0.50cvss 8.8epss 0.00

    Glances is an open-source system cross-platform monitoring tool. From 4.5.2 until 4.5.6, _sanitize_mustache_dict() in glances/actions.py skips nested list and dictionary strings such as process cmdline values, allowing pipe characters to survive chevron.render() and be executed…

  • CVE-2026-68518HigAug 17, 2026
    risk 0.50cvss —epss 0.00

    Glances is an open-source system cross-platform monitoring tool. Prior to 4.5.6, _sanitize_mustache_dict() in glances/actions.py sanitizes individual Mustache values before chevron.render(), allowing adjacent unescaped Mustache variables to reconstruct shell operators that…

  • CVE-2026-71567HigAug 17, 2026
    risk 0.50cvss 7.7epss 0.00

    In openshift-metal3/fakefish there is a repeated pattern in some of the scripts where shell variables are injected without quoting them either into command lines or into manifests. This mostly applies to the Image URL and BMC credentials (which are not verified by FakeFish).

  • CVE-2026-74997HigAug 17, 2026
    risk 0.50cvss 8.8epss 0.01

    In Roundcube Webmail before 1.6.18 and 1.7.x before 1.7.3, the cmd_learn driver of the markasjunk plugin is subject to remote code execution via crafted placeholder replacement values. This issue only affects Roundcube instances using the markasjunk plugin with its cmd_learn…

  • CVE-2026-73680HigAug 14, 2026
    risk 0.50cvss 8.8epss 0.03

    Cockpit CMS 2.14.0 and prior contains a command injection vulnerability in the FFmpeg integration that allows authenticated users with only the assets/upload permission to execute arbitrary commands by uploading a video file with a shell metacharacter-laden filename. The…

  • CVE-2026-73667HigAug 13, 2026
    risk 0.50cvss 8.8epss 0.01

    OpenChoreo is a complete, open-source developer platform for Kubernetes. Prior to 1.0.4, 1.1.4, and 1.2.0-rc.2, OpenChoreo Workflow Plane templates under samples/getting-started/workflow-templates/ interpolated developer-controlled workflow parameters into shell program text…

  • CVE-2026-73625HigAug 13, 2026
    risk 0.50cvss 8.8epss 0.01

    GitPython versions before 3.1.54 contain a remote code execution vulnerability in the check_unsafe_options guard that can be bypassed by smuggling git options inside single-character kwarg values. Attackers can supply crafted option dictionaries to clone_from, fetch, pull, push,…

  • CVE-2026-73483HigAug 13, 2026
    risk 0.50cvss 8.8epss 0.01

    Flowise (packages flowise and flowise-components) in versions <= 3.1.2 contain a sandbox escape in the vm2/@flowiseai/nodevm JavaScript sandbox. An authenticated user with access to the /api/v1/node-custom-function endpoint can escape the sandbox by supplying attacker-controlled…

  • CVE-2026-73224HigAug 11, 2026
    risk 0.50cvss 8.8epss 0.01

    electerm is an open-sourced terminal/ssh/sftp/telnet/serialport/RDP/VNC/Spice/ftp client. Prior to 3.15.120, electerm allows a malicious FTP or SFTP server to execute arbitrary commands when a user downloads a crafted folder and invokes Properties and Calculate Size because…