VYPR

CWE-78

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

BaseStableLikelihood: High

Description

The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command when it is sent to a downstream component.

Hierarchy (View 1000)

Parents

Children

none

Related attack patterns (CAPEC)

CAPEC-108 · CAPEC-15 · CAPEC-43 · CAPEC-6 · CAPEC-88

CVEs mapped to this weakness (7,107)

page 190 of 356
  • CVE-2025-58763HigSep 9, 2025
    risk 0.52cvss 8.0epss 0.02

    Tautulli is a Python based monitoring and tracking tool for Plex Media Server. A command injection vulnerability in Tautulli v2.15.3 and prior allows attackers with administrative privileges to obtain remote code execution on the application server. This vulnerability requires…

  • CVE-2025-58059CriAug 28, 2025
    risk 0.52cvss 9.1epss 0.00

    Valtimo is a platform for Business Process Automation. In versions before 12.16.0.RELEASE, and from 13.0.0.RELEASE to before 13.1.2.RELEASE, any admin that can create or modify and execute process-definitions could gain access to sensitive data or resources. This includes but is…

  • CVE-2025-36604HigAug 4, 2025
    risk 0.52cvss 7.3epss 0.66

    Dell Unity, version(s) 5.5 and prior, contain(s) an Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability. An unauthenticated attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to arbitrary command…

  • CVE-2013-10059HigAug 1, 2025
    risk 0.52cvss 7.2epss 0.27

    An authenticated OS command injection vulnerability exists in various D-Link routers (tested on DIR-615H1 running firmware version 8.04) via the tools_vct.htm endpoint. The web interface fails to sanitize input passed from the ping_ipaddr parameter to the tools_vct.htm…

  • CVE-2025-54430CriJul 30, 2025
    risk 0.52cvss 9.1epss 0.00

    dedupe is a python library that uses machine learning to perform fuzzy matching, deduplication and entity resolution quickly on structured data. Before commit 3f61e79, a critical severity vulnerability has been identified within the .github/workflows/benchmark-bot.yml workflow,…

  • CVE-2025-54415CriJul 26, 2025
    risk 0.52cvss —epss 0.01

    dag-factory is a library for Apache Airflow® to construct DAGs declaratively via configuration files. In versions 0.23.0a8 and below, a high-severity vulnerability has been identified in the cicd.yml workflow within the astronomer/dag-factory GitHub repository. The workflow,…

  • CVE-2025-34093HigJul 10, 2025
    risk 0.52cvss —epss 0.03

    An authenticated command injection vulnerability exists in the Polycom HDX Series command shell interface accessible over Telnet. The lan traceroute command in the devcmds console accepts unsanitized input, allowing attackers to execute arbitrary system commands. By injecting…

  • CVE-2025-49537HigJul 8, 2025
    risk 0.52cvss 7.9epss 0.02

    ColdFusion versions 2025.2, 2023.14, 2021.20 and earlier are affected by an Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability that could lead to arbitrary code execution by a high-privileged attacker. Exploitation of this…

  • CVE-2025-32107HigApr 11, 2025
    risk 0.52cvss 8.0epss 0.02

    OS command injection vulnerability exists in Deco BE65 Pro firmware versions prior to "Deco BE65 Pro(JP)_V1_1.1.2 Build 20250123". If this vulnerability is exploited, an arbitrary OS command may be executed by the user who can log in to the device.

  • CVE-2025-25895HigFeb 18, 2025
    risk 0.52cvss 8.0epss 0.01

    An OS command injection vulnerability was discovered in D-Link DSL-3782 v1.01 via the public_type parameter. This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary operating system (OS) commands via a crafted packet.

  • CVE-2025-25894HigFeb 18, 2025
    risk 0.52cvss 8.0epss 0.01

    An OS command injection vulnerability was discovered in D-Link DSL-3782 v1.01 via the samba_wg and samba_nbn parameters. This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary operating system (OS) commands via a crafted packet.

  • CVE-2025-25893HigFeb 18, 2025
    risk 0.52cvss 8.0epss 0.01

    An OS command injection vulnerability was discovered in D-Link DSL-3782 v1.01 via the inIP, insPort, inePort, exsPort, exePort, and protocol parameters. This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary operating system (OS) commands via a crafted packet.

  • CVE-2024-5461HigFeb 15, 2025
    risk 0.52cvss 8.0epss 0.00

    Implementation of the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) operating on the Brocade 6547 (FC5022) embedded switch blade, makes internal script calls to system.sh from within the SNMP binary. An authenticated attacker could perform command or parameter injection on SNMP…

  • CVE-2024-57357HigFeb 7, 2025
    risk 0.52cvss 8.0epss 0.05

    An issue in TPLINK TL-WPA 8630 TL-WPA8630(US)_V2_2.0.4 Build 20230427 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via function sub_4256CC, which allows command injection by injecting 'devpwd'.

  • CVE-2024-13129HigJan 3, 2025
    risk 0.52cvss 8.8epss 0.18

    A vulnerability was found in Roxy-WI up to 8.1.3. It has been declared as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is the function action_service of the file app/modules/roxywi/roxy.py. The manipulation of the argument action/service leads to os command injection. The attack can…

  • CVE-2024-31976HigNov 27, 2024
    risk 0.52cvss 8.0epss 0.01

    EnGenius EWS356-FIR 1.1.30 and earlier devices allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary OS commands via the Controller connectivity parameter.

  • CVE-2024-31408HigNov 22, 2024
    risk 0.52cvss 8.0epss 0.01

    OS command injection vulnerability exists in AIPHONE IX SYSTEM and IXG SYSTEM. A network-adjacent authenticated attacker may execute an arbitrary OS command with root privileges by sending a specially crafted request.

  • CVE-2024-51503HigNov 19, 2024
    risk 0.52cvss 8.0epss 0.04

    A security agent manual scan command injection vulnerability in the Trend Micro Deep Security 20 Agent could allow an attacker to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code on an affected machine. In certain circumstances, attackers that have legitimate access to the domain…

  • CVE-2024-45827HigNov 12, 2024
    risk 0.52cvss 8.0epss 0.02

    Improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command ('OS Command Injection') issue exists in Mesh Wi-Fi router RP562B firmware version v1.0.2 and earlier. If this vulnerability is exploited, a network-adjacent authenticated attacker may execute an arbitrary OS…

  • CVE-2024-52021HigNov 5, 2024
    risk 0.52cvss 8.0epss 0.01

    Netgear R8500 v1.0.2.160 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability in the wan_gateway parameter at bsw_fix.cgi. This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands via a crafted request.