VYPR

CWE-78

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

BaseStableLikelihood: High

Description

The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command when it is sent to a downstream component.

Hierarchy (View 1000)

Parents

Children

none

Related attack patterns (CAPEC)

CAPEC-108 · CAPEC-15 · CAPEC-43 · CAPEC-6 · CAPEC-88

CVEs mapped to this weakness (7,107)

page 189 of 356
  • CVE-2026-25111HigFeb 27, 2026
    risk 0.52cvss 8.0epss 0.02

    An OS command injection vulnerability exists in XWEB Pro version 1.12.1 and prior, enabling an authenticated attacker to achieve remote code execution on the system by injecting malicious input into requests sent to the restore route.

  • CVE-2026-25109HigFeb 27, 2026
    risk 0.52cvss 8.0epss 0.02

    An OS command injection vulnerability exists in XWEB Pro version 1.12.1 and prior, enabling an authenticated attacker to achieve remote code execution on the system by injecting malicious input into the devices field when accessing the get setup route.

  • CVE-2026-24695HigFeb 27, 2026
    risk 0.52cvss 8.0epss 0.02

    An OS command injection vulnerability exists in XWEB Pro version 1.12.1 and prior, enabling an authenticated attacker to achieve remote code execution on the system by injecting malicious input into OpenSSL argument fields within requests sent to the utility route,…

  • CVE-2026-24689HigFeb 27, 2026
    risk 0.52cvss 8.0epss 0.02

    An OS command injection vulnerability exists in XWEB Pro version 1.12.1 and prior, enabling an authenticated attacker to achieve remote code execution on the system by injecting malicious input into the devices field of the firmware update apply action.

  • CVE-2026-24517HigFeb 27, 2026
    risk 0.52cvss 8.0epss 0.02

    An OS command injection vulnerability exists in XWEB Pro version 1.12.1 and prior, enabling an authenticated attacker to achieve remote code execution on the system by injecting malicious input into requests sent to the firmware update route.

  • CVE-2026-21389HigFeb 27, 2026
    risk 0.52cvss 8.0epss 0.02

    An OS command injection vulnerability exists in XWEB Pro version 1.12.1 and prior, enabling an authenticated attacker to achieve remote code execution on the system by injecting malicious input into the request body sent to the contacts import route.

  • CVE-2026-20910HigFeb 27, 2026
    risk 0.52cvss 8.0epss 0.02

    An OS command injection vulnerability exists in XWEB Pro version 1.12.1 and prior, enabling an authenticated attacker to achieve remote code execution on the system by injecting malicious input into the devices field of the firmware update action to achieve remote code…

  • CVE-2026-20902HigFeb 27, 2026
    risk 0.52cvss 8.0epss 0.02

    An OS command injection vulnerability exists in XWEB Pro version 1.12.1 and prior, enabling an authenticated attacker to achieve remote code execution on the system by injecting malicious input into the map filename field during the map upload action of the parameters…

  • CVE-2026-20742HigFeb 27, 2026
    risk 0.52cvss 8.0epss 0.02

    An OS command injection vulnerability exists in XWEB Pro version 1.12.1 and prior, enabling an authenticated attacker to achieve remote code execution on the system by injecting malicious input into requests sent to the templates route.

  • CVE-2025-70329HigFeb 23, 2026
    risk 0.52cvss 8.0epss 0.03

    TOTOLink X5000R v9.1.0cu_2415_B20250515 contains an OS command injection vulnerability in the setIptvCfg handler of the /usr/sbin/lighttpd executable. The vlanVidLan1 (and other vlanVidLanX) parameters are retrieved via Uci_Get_Str and passed to the CsteSystem function without…

  • CVE-2026-22223HigFeb 2, 2026
    risk 0.52cvss 8.0epss 0.01

    An OS Command Injection vulnerability in TP-Link Archer BE230 v1.2 and BE3600 v1 (vpn modules) allows adjacent authenticated attacker execute arbitrary code. Successful exploitation could allow an attacker to gain full administrative control of the device, resulting in…

  • CVE-2026-22222HigFeb 2, 2026
    risk 0.52cvss 8.0epss 0.02

    An OS Command Injection vulnerability in TP-Link Archer BE230 v1.2 and Archer AXE75 v2 (web modules) allows adjacent authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code. Successful exploitation could allow an attacker to gain full administrative control of the device,…

  • CVE-2026-22221HigFeb 2, 2026
    risk 0.52cvss 8.0epss 0.01

    An OS Command Injection vulnerability in TP-Link Archer BE230 v1.2(vpn modules) and BE3600 v1 allows adjacent authenticated attacker execute arbitrary code. Successful exploitation could allow an attacker to gain full administrative control of the device, resulting in…

  • CVE-2026-0631HigFeb 2, 2026
    risk 0.52cvss 8.0epss 0.02

    An OS Command Injection vulnerability exists in the Surfshark VPN login functionality in TP-Link Archer BE230 v1.2, BE3600v1 and AXE75 v1, allowing an adjacent authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code. Successful exploitation could allow an attacker to gain full…

  • CVE-2026-0630HigFeb 2, 2026
    risk 0.52cvss 8.0epss 0.01

    An OS Command Injection vulnerability in TP-Link Archer BE230 v1.2(web modules) and Archer AXE75 v1.0 allows adjacent authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code. Successful exploitation could allow an attacker to gain full administrative control of the device,…

  • CVE-2025-9974HigFeb 2, 2026
    risk 0.52cvss 8.0epss 0.00

    The unified WEBUI application of the ONT/Beacon device contains an input handling flaw that allows authenticated users to trigger unintended system-level command execution. Due to insufficient validation of user-supplied data, a low-privileged authenticated attacker may be able…

  • CVE-2026-23520CriJan 15, 2026
    risk 0.52cvss 9.0epss 0.02

    Arcane provides modern docker management. Prior to 1.13.0, Arcane has a command injection in the updater service. Arcane’s updater service supported lifecycle labels com.getarcaneapp.arcane.lifecycle.pre-update and com.getarcaneapp.arcane.lifecycle.post-update that allowed…

  • CVE-2025-14737HigDec 18, 2025
    risk 0.52cvss 8.0epss 0.01

    Command Injection vulnerability in TP-Link WA850RE (httpd modules) allows authenticated adjacent attacker to inject arbitrary commands.This issue affects: ≤ WA850RE V2_160527, ≤ WA850RE V3_160922.

  • CVE-2025-10622HigNov 5, 2025
    risk 0.52cvss 8.0epss 0.01

    A flaw was found in Red Hat Satellite (Foreman component). This vulnerability allows an authenticated user with edit_settings permissions to achieve arbitrary command execution on the underlying operating system via insufficient server-side validation of command whitelisting.

  • CVE-2025-60787HigOct 3, 2025
    risk 0.52cvss 7.2epss 0.18

    MotionEye v0.43.1b4 and before is vulnerable to OS Command Injection in configuration parameters such as image_file_name. Unsanitized user input is written to Motion configuration files, allowing remote authenticated attackers with admin access to achieve code execution when…