VYPR

CWE-78

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

BaseStableLikelihood: High

Description

The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command when it is sent to a downstream component.

Hierarchy (View 1000)

Parents

Children

none

Related attack patterns (CAPEC)

CAPEC-108 · CAPEC-15 · CAPEC-43 · CAPEC-6 · CAPEC-88

CVEs mapped to this weakness (6,475)

page 19 of 324
  • CVE-2025-34035CriJun 24, 2025
    risk 0.65cvss 9.8epss 0.12

    An OS command injection vulnerability exists in EnGenius EnShare Cloud Service version 1.4.11 and earlier. The usbinteract.cgi script fails to properly sanitize user input passed to the path parameter, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to inject arbitrary shell commands.…

  • CVE-2025-26389CriMay 13, 2025
    risk 0.65cvss 10.0epss 0.01

    A vulnerability has been identified in OZW672 (All versions < V8.0), OZW772 (All versions < V8.0). The web service in affected devices does not sanitize the input parameters required for the `exportDiagramPage` endpoint. This could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to…

  • CVE-2025-2605CriMay 2, 2025
    risk 0.65cvss 9.9epss 0.13

    Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability in Honeywell MB-Secure allows Privilege Abuse. This issue affects MB-Secure: from V11.04 before V12.53 and MB-Secure PRO from V01.06 before V03.09.Honeywell also recommends…

  • CVE-2025-28137CriApr 15, 2025
    risk 0.65cvss 9.8epss 0.14

    The TOTOLINK A810R V4.1.2cu.5182_B20201026 were found to contain a pre-auth remote command execution vulnerability in the setNoticeCfg function through the NoticeUrl parameter.

  • CVE-2025-2071CriMar 31, 2025
    risk 0.65cvss epss 0.01

    A critical OS Command Injection vulnerability has been identified in the FAST LTA Silent Brick WebUI, allowing remote attackers to execute arbitrary operating system commands via specially crafted input. This vulnerability arises due to improper handling of untrusted input,…

  • CVE-2025-25579CriMar 28, 2025
    risk 0.65cvss 9.8epss 0.10

    TOTOLINK A3002R V4.0.0-B20230531.1404 is vulnerable to Command Injection in /bin/boa via bandstr.

  • CVE-2025-28219CriMar 28, 2025
    risk 0.65cvss 9.8epss 0.12

    Netgear DC112A V1.0.0.64 has an OS command injection vulnerability in the usb_adv.cgi, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via parameter "deviceName" passed to the binary through a POST request.

  • CVE-2024-52034CriNov 22, 2024
    risk 0.65cvss 10.0epss 0.02

    An OS Command Injection vulnerability exists within myPRO Manager. A parameter within a command can be exploited by an unauthenticated remote attacker to inject arbitrary operating system commands.

  • CVE-2023-20036CriNov 15, 2024
    risk 0.65cvss 9.9epss 0.13

    A vulnerability in the web UI of Cisco IND could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands with administrative privileges on the underlying operating system of an affected device. This vulnerability is due to improper input validation when…

  • CVE-2024-47901CriOct 23, 2024
    risk 0.65cvss 10.0epss 0.01

    A vulnerability has been identified in InterMesh 7177 Hybrid 2.0 Subscriber (All versions < V8.2.12), InterMesh 7707 Fire Subscriber (All versions < V7.2.12 only if the IP interface is enabled (which is not the default configuration)). The web server of affected devices does not…

  • CVE-2024-46628CriSep 26, 2024
    risk 0.65cvss 9.8epss 0.12

    Tenda G3 Router firmware v15.03.05.05 was discovered to contain a remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability via the usbPartitionName parameter in the formSetUSBPartitionUmount function.

  • CVE-2024-8957HigKEVSep 17, 2024
    risk 0.65cvss 7.2epss 0.82

    PTZOptics PT30X-SDI/NDI-xx before firmware 6.3.40 is vulnerable to an OS command injection issue. The camera does not sufficiently validate the ntp_addr configuration value which may lead to arbitrary command execution when ntp_client is started. When chained with CVE-2024-8956,…

  • CVE-2024-7261CriSep 3, 2024
    risk 0.65cvss 9.8epss 0.11

    The improper neutralization of special elements in the parameter "host" in the CGI program of Zyxel NWA1123ACv3 firmware version 6.70(ABVT.4) and earlier, WAC500 firmware version 6.70(ABVS.4) and earlier, WAX655E firmware version 7.00(ACDO.1) and earlier, WBE530 firmware…

  • CVE-2023-3939CriMay 21, 2024
    risk 0.65cvss 10.0epss 0.01

    Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability in ZkTeco-based OEM devices allows OS Command Injection. Since all the found command implementations are executed from the superuser, their impact is the maximum…

  • CVE-2024-32766CriApr 26, 2024
    risk 0.65cvss 10.0epss 0.02

    An OS command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow users to execute commands via a network. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: QTS 5.1.3.2578 build…

  • CVE-2024-30247CriMar 29, 2024
    risk 0.65cvss 10.0epss 0.02

    NextcloudPi is a ready to use image for Virtual Machines, Raspberry Pi, Odroid HC1, Rock64 and other boards. A command injection vulnerability in NextCloudPi allows command execution as the root user via the NextCloudPi web-panel. Due to a security misconfiguration this can be…

  • CVE-2024-23109CriFeb 5, 2024
    risk 0.65cvss 10.0epss 0.03

    An improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('os command injection') vulnerability in Fortinet allows attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via via crafted API requests.

  • CVE-2023-44221HigKEVDec 5, 2023
    risk 0.65cvss 7.2epss 0.75

    Improper neutralization of special elements in the SMA100 SSL-VPN management interface allows a remote authenticated attacker with administrative privilege to inject arbitrary commands as a 'nobody' user, potentially leading to OS Command Injection Vulnerability.

  • CVE-2023-23368CriNov 3, 2023
    risk 0.65cvss 9.8epss 0.19

    An OS command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow users to execute commands via a network. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: QTS 5.0.1.2376 build…

  • CVE-2018-17879CriOct 26, 2023
    risk 0.65cvss 9.8epss 0.22

    An issue was discovered on certain ABUS TVIP cameras. The CGI scripts allow remote attackers to execute code via system() as root. There are several injection points in various scripts.