VYPR

CWE-78

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

BaseStableLikelihood: High

Description

The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command when it is sent to a downstream component.

Hierarchy (View 1000)

Parents

Children

none

Related attack patterns (CAPEC)

CAPEC-108 · CAPEC-15 · CAPEC-43 · CAPEC-6 · CAPEC-88

CVEs mapped to this weakness (6,475)

page 18 of 324
  • CVE-2026-28409CriFeb 27, 2026
    risk 0.65cvss 10.0epss 0.03

    WeGIA is a web manager for charitable institutions. Prior to version 3.6.5, a critical Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability exists in the WeGIA application's database restoration functionality. An attacker with administrative access (which can be obtained via the previously…

  • CVE-2021-35402CriFeb 20, 2026
    risk 0.65cvss 10.0epss 0.01

    PROLiNK PRC2402M 20190909 before 2021-06-13 allows live_api.cgi?page=satellite_list OS command injection via shell metacharacters in the ip parameter (for satellite_status).

  • CVE-2026-22844CriJan 20, 2026
    risk 0.65cvss 9.9epss 0.13

    A Command Injection vulnerability in Zoom Node Multimedia Routers (MMRs) before version 5.2.1716.0 may allow a meeting participant to conduct remote code execution of the MMR via network access.

  • CVE-2017-20216CriJan 8, 2026
    risk 0.65cvss 9.8epss 0.11

    FLIR Thermal Camera PT-Series firmware version 8.0.0.64 contains multiple unauthenticated remote command injection vulnerabilities in the controllerFlirSystem.php script. Attackers can execute arbitrary system commands as root by exploiting unsanitized POST parameters in the…

  • CVE-2025-15471CriJan 7, 2026
    risk 0.65cvss 9.8epss 0.12

    A vulnerability was detected in TRENDnet TEW-713RE 1.02. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file /goformX/formFSrvX. The manipulation of the argument SZCMD results in os command injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit is now public…

  • CVE-2024-58338CriDec 30, 2025
    risk 0.65cvss 10.0epss 0.01

    Anevia Flamingo XL 3.2.9 contains a restricted shell vulnerability that allows remote attackers to escape the sandboxed environment through the traceroute command. Attackers can exploit the traceroute command to inject shell commands and gain full root access to the device by…

  • CVE-2025-63414CriDec 16, 2025
    risk 0.65cvss 10.0epss 0.02

    A Path Traversal vulnerability in the Allsky WebUI version v2024.12.06_06 allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to achieve arbitrary command execution. By sending a crafted HTTP request to the /html/execute.php endpoint with a malicious payload in the id parameter, an…

  • CVE-2025-64128CriNov 26, 2025
    risk 0.65cvss 10.0epss 0.02

    An OS command injection vulnerability exists due to incomplete validation of user-supplied input. Validation fails to enforce sufficient formatting rules, which could permit attackers to append arbitrary data. This could allow an unauthenticated attacker to inject arbitrary…

  • CVE-2025-64127CriNov 26, 2025
    risk 0.65cvss 10.0epss 0.02

    An OS command injection vulnerability exists due to insufficient sanitization of user-supplied input. The application accepts parameters that are later incorporated into OS commands without adequate validation. This could allow an unauthenticated attacker to execute …

  • CVE-2025-64126CriNov 26, 2025
    risk 0.65cvss 10.0epss 0.02

    An OS command injection vulnerability exists due to improper input validation. The application accepts a parameter directly from user input without verifying it is a valid IP address or filtering potentially malicious characters. This could allow an unauthenticated attacker…

  • CVE-2018-25118CriOct 20, 2025
    risk 0.65cvss epss 0.01

    GeoVision embedded IP devices, confirmed on GV-BX1500 and GV-MFD1501, contain a remote command injection vulnerability via /PictureCatch.cgi that enables an attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the device. The vulnerable models have been declared end-of-life (EOL) by the…

  • CVE-2025-52906CriSep 24, 2025
    risk 0.65cvss 9.8epss 0.13

    Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability in TOTOLINK X6000R allows OS Command Injection.This issue affects X6000R: through V9.4.0cu.1360_B20241207.

  • CVE-2025-9588CriSep 23, 2025
    risk 0.65cvss 10.0epss 0.01

    Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability in Iron Mountain Archiving Services Inc. EnVision allows Command Injection. This issue affects enVision: before 250563.

  • CVE-2025-34160CriAug 27, 2025
    risk 0.65cvss epss 0.01

    AnyShare contains a critical unauthenticated remote code execution vulnerability in the ServiceAgent API exposed on port 10250. The endpoint /api/ServiceAgent/start_service accepts user-supplied input via POST and fails to sanitize command-like payloads. An attacker can inject…

  • CVE-2025-43984CriAug 14, 2025
    risk 0.65cvss 9.8epss 0.19

    An issue was discovered on KuWFi GC111 devices (Hardware Version: CPE-LM321_V3.2, Software Version: GC111-GL-LM321_V3.0_20191211). They are vulnerable to unauthenticated /goform/goform_set_cmd_process requests. A crafted POST request, using the SSID parameter, allows remote…

  • CVE-2025-44961CriAug 4, 2025
    risk 0.65cvss 9.9epss 0.02

    In RUCKUS SmartZone (SZ) before 6.1.2p3 Refresh Build, OS command injection can occur via an IP address field provided by an authenticated user.

  • CVE-2025-5243CriJul 24, 2025
    risk 0.65cvss 10.0epss 0.02

    Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type, Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability in SMG Software Information Portal allows Code Injection, Upload a Web Shell to a Web Server, Code Inclusion. This issue…

  • CVE-2025-34117CriJul 16, 2025
    risk 0.65cvss epss 0.20

    A remote code execution vulnerability exists in multiple Netcore and Netis routers models with firmware released prior to August 2014 due to the presence of an undocumented backdoor listener on UDP port 53413. Exact version boundaries remain undocumented. An unauthenticated…

  • CVE-2025-3499CriJul 9, 2025
    risk 0.65cvss 10.0epss 0.01

    The device has two web servers that expose unauthenticated REST APIs on the management network (TCP ports 8084 and 8086). Exploiting OS command injection through these APIs, an attacker can send arbitrary commands that are executed with administrative permissions by the…

  • CVE-2025-34054CriJul 1, 2025
    risk 0.65cvss epss 0.03

    An unauthenticated command injection vulnerability exists in AVTECH DVR devices via Search.cgi?action=cgi_query. The use of wget without input sanitization allows attackers to inject shell commands through the username or queryb64str parameters, executing commands as…