CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Description
The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command when it is sent to a downstream component.
Hierarchy (View 1000)
Parents
Children
none
Related attack patterns (CAPEC)
CAPEC-108 · CAPEC-15 · CAPEC-43 · CAPEC-6 · CAPEC-88
CVEs mapped to this weakness (6,529)
page 112 of 327| CVE | Vendor / Product | Sev | Risk | CVSS | EPSS | KEV | Published | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVE-2026-19679 | Hig | 0.57 | 8.8 | 0.01 | Aug 14, 2026 | An input validation vulnerability exists in Security Center's file upload handling, where insufficient sanitization of uploaded filenames could contribute to a downstream command injection issue. | ||
| CVE-2026-19635 | Hig | 0.57 | 8.8 | 0.00 | Aug 14, 2026 | A local privilege escalation vulnerability exists in Security Center. An attacker with write access to a specific configuration file could achieve arbitrary code execution with elevated privileges, without requiring further user or victim interaction. | ||
| CVE-2026-49819 | Cri | 0.57 | 9.8 | 0.01 | Aug 13, 2026 | UpSnap is a wake on lan web app. Versions 4.4.1 through 5.3.5 are vulnerable to a missing-authentication / privilege-escalation chain in `pb.HandlerInitSuperuser` (`backend/pb/handlers.go:249`), reachable as `POST /api/upsnap/init-superuser`. The vulnerable code lacks any… | ||
| CVE-2026-17642 | Hig | 0.57 | 8.8 | 0.00 | Aug 12, 2026 | IBM i 7.6, 7.5, 7.4, and 7.3 could allow a remote authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands due to improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command. | ||
| CVE-2026-17417 | Hig | 0.57 | 8.8 | 0.00 | Aug 12, 2026 | IBM i 7.6, 7.5, 7.4, and 7.3 could allow a remote authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands due to improper neutralization of shell metacharacters. | ||
| CVE-2026-16906 | Hig | 0.57 | 8.8 | 0.01 | Aug 12, 2026 | IBM i 7.6, and 7.5 could allow a remote authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands with elevated privileges due to improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command. | ||
| CVE-2026-16856 | Hig | 0.57 | 8.8 | 0.00 | Aug 12, 2026 | IBM i 7.6, and 7.5 could allow a local attacker to gain elevated privileges due to improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command. | ||
| CVE-2026-18683 | Hig | 0.57 | 8.8 | 0.01 | Aug 12, 2026 | IBM i 7.6, 7.5, 7.4, and 7.3 is vulnerable to privilege escalation via Navigator for i. An authenticated user could elevate privileges to a root user to execute commands. | ||
| CVE-2026-73294 | Cri | 0.57 | 9.9 | 0.00 | Aug 12, 2026 | Semaphore UI is a web interface for managing DevOps tools. Prior to 2.18.17 and 2.19.5-beta2, repository git_url handling passes an attacker-controlled --upload-pack option to CmdGitClient.GetLastRemoteCommitHash through POST /api/project/{id}/repositories and scheduled… | ||
| CVE-2026-73263 | Cri | 0.57 | 9.9 | 0.00 | Aug 12, 2026 | Prowler is a cloud security platform. Prior to 5.36.0, the Kubernetes provider connection test accepted kubeconfig_content containing a legacy gcp auth-provider with config.cmd-path and config.cmd-args because kubeconfig_contains_exec_auth in… | ||
| CVE-2026-11325 | Hig | 0.57 | 8.8 | 0.01 | Aug 12, 2026 | Description Cloudflare was recently notified by external researchers of vulnerabilities in this archived repository, including a remote code execution issue in `src/index.ts` reachable from certain GitHub Actions workflow configurations. Successful exploitation may expose… | ||
| CVE-2026-14863 | Hig | 0.57 | 8.8 | 0.02 | Aug 11, 2026 | FileRun up to and including version 2026.2.0 contains an OS command injection vulnerability that allows authenticated attackers to achieve remote code execution by uploading a file with a malicious filename containing shell command substitution sequences. The thumbnail… | ||
| CVE-2026-69320 | Hig | 0.57 | 8.8 | 0.00 | Aug 11, 2026 | Improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('os command injection') in Visual Studio Code allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network. | ||
| CVE-2026-72767 | Hig | 0.57 | — | 0.00 | Aug 11, 2026 | n8n before 1.123.67, 2.x before 2.31.5, and 2.32.x before 2.32.1 contain a remote code execution vulnerability in the Git node. Authenticated users with rights to create and execute workflows can stage a crafted local repository that causes git to run hooks under default git… | ||
| CVE-2026-72556 | Hig | 0.57 | 8.8 | 0.01 | Aug 11, 2026 | A remote code execution vulnerability in ZoneMinder 1.39.17 allows any authenticated user to execute OS commands by exploiting a broken permission check in the Filter class. The canEdit() and canDelete() methods invoke nonexistent methods on the ZM\User class, causing PHP… | ||
| CVE-2026-72551 | Hig | 0.57 | 8.8 | 0.01 | Aug 11, 2026 | A remote code execution vulnerability in Apioo Fusio 8.8.3 allows authenticated users with the Developer role to execute arbitrary OS commands by exploiting a PHP-Sandbox allow-list bypass. The sandbox allow-list permits functions that transitively invoke system(), enabling a… | ||
| CVE-2026-72902 | Cri | 0.57 | 9.9 | 0.01 | Aug 10, 2026 | Dokploy is a free, self-hostable Platform as a Service (PaaS). Prior to 0.29.13, Dokploy allows an authenticated user to execute arbitrary commands on a local or SSH-connected target server because registry.testRegistry and registry.testRegistryById in… | ||
| CVE-2026-72901 | Cri | 0.57 | 9.9 | 0.01 | Aug 10, 2026 | Dokploy is a free, self-hostable Platform as a Service (PaaS). Prior to 0.29.13, Dokploy allows an authenticated low-privilege member to execute arbitrary commands on the control-plane host because the volumeName field accepted by volumeBackup.create and volumeBackup.runManually… | ||
| CVE-2026-72880 | Cri | 0.57 | 9.9 | 0.00 | Aug 10, 2026 | Dokploy is a free, self-hostable Platform as a Service (PaaS). Prior to 0.29.13, the apiCreateCertificate schema in packages/server/src/db/schema/certificate.ts accepts a client-supplied certificatePath, and packages/server/src/services/certificate.ts joins that value to the… | ||
| CVE-2026-72876 | Cri | 0.57 | 9.9 | 0.00 | Aug 10, 2026 | Dokploy is a free, self-hostable Platform as a Service (PaaS). Prior to 0.29.13, swarm.getNodes, swarm.getNodeInfo, swarm.getNodeApps, and swarm.getAppInfos in apps/dokploy/server/api/routers/swarm.ts accept another organization’s serverId without an activeOrganizationId… |
- risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.01
An input validation vulnerability exists in Security Center's file upload handling, where insufficient sanitization of uploaded filenames could contribute to a downstream command injection issue.
- risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.00
A local privilege escalation vulnerability exists in Security Center. An attacker with write access to a specific configuration file could achieve arbitrary code execution with elevated privileges, without requiring further user or victim interaction.
- risk 0.57cvss 9.8epss 0.01
UpSnap is a wake on lan web app. Versions 4.4.1 through 5.3.5 are vulnerable to a missing-authentication / privilege-escalation chain in `pb.HandlerInitSuperuser` (`backend/pb/handlers.go:249`), reachable as `POST /api/upsnap/init-superuser`. The vulnerable code lacks any…
- risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.00
IBM i 7.6, 7.5, 7.4, and 7.3 could allow a remote authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands due to improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command.
- risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.00
IBM i 7.6, 7.5, 7.4, and 7.3 could allow a remote authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands due to improper neutralization of shell metacharacters.
- risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.01
IBM i 7.6, and 7.5 could allow a remote authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands with elevated privileges due to improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command.
- risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.00
IBM i 7.6, and 7.5 could allow a local attacker to gain elevated privileges due to improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command.
- risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.01
IBM i 7.6, 7.5, 7.4, and 7.3 is vulnerable to privilege escalation via Navigator for i. An authenticated user could elevate privileges to a root user to execute commands.
- risk 0.57cvss 9.9epss 0.00
Semaphore UI is a web interface for managing DevOps tools. Prior to 2.18.17 and 2.19.5-beta2, repository git_url handling passes an attacker-controlled --upload-pack option to CmdGitClient.GetLastRemoteCommitHash through POST /api/project/{id}/repositories and scheduled…
- risk 0.57cvss 9.9epss 0.00
Prowler is a cloud security platform. Prior to 5.36.0, the Kubernetes provider connection test accepted kubeconfig_content containing a legacy gcp auth-provider with config.cmd-path and config.cmd-args because kubeconfig_contains_exec_auth in…
- risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.01
Description Cloudflare was recently notified by external researchers of vulnerabilities in this archived repository, including a remote code execution issue in `src/index.ts` reachable from certain GitHub Actions workflow configurations. Successful exploitation may expose…
- risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.02
FileRun up to and including version 2026.2.0 contains an OS command injection vulnerability that allows authenticated attackers to achieve remote code execution by uploading a file with a malicious filename containing shell command substitution sequences. The thumbnail…
- risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.00
Improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('os command injection') in Visual Studio Code allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.
- risk 0.57cvss —epss 0.00
n8n before 1.123.67, 2.x before 2.31.5, and 2.32.x before 2.32.1 contain a remote code execution vulnerability in the Git node. Authenticated users with rights to create and execute workflows can stage a crafted local repository that causes git to run hooks under default git…
- risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.01
A remote code execution vulnerability in ZoneMinder 1.39.17 allows any authenticated user to execute OS commands by exploiting a broken permission check in the Filter class. The canEdit() and canDelete() methods invoke nonexistent methods on the ZM\User class, causing PHP…
- risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.01
A remote code execution vulnerability in Apioo Fusio 8.8.3 allows authenticated users with the Developer role to execute arbitrary OS commands by exploiting a PHP-Sandbox allow-list bypass. The sandbox allow-list permits functions that transitively invoke system(), enabling a…
- risk 0.57cvss 9.9epss 0.01
Dokploy is a free, self-hostable Platform as a Service (PaaS). Prior to 0.29.13, Dokploy allows an authenticated user to execute arbitrary commands on a local or SSH-connected target server because registry.testRegistry and registry.testRegistryById in…
- risk 0.57cvss 9.9epss 0.01
Dokploy is a free, self-hostable Platform as a Service (PaaS). Prior to 0.29.13, Dokploy allows an authenticated low-privilege member to execute arbitrary commands on the control-plane host because the volumeName field accepted by volumeBackup.create and volumeBackup.runManually…
- risk 0.57cvss 9.9epss 0.00
Dokploy is a free, self-hostable Platform as a Service (PaaS). Prior to 0.29.13, the apiCreateCertificate schema in packages/server/src/db/schema/certificate.ts accepts a client-supplied certificatePath, and packages/server/src/services/certificate.ts joins that value to the…
- risk 0.57cvss 9.9epss 0.00
Dokploy is a free, self-hostable Platform as a Service (PaaS). Prior to 0.29.13, swarm.getNodes, swarm.getNodeInfo, swarm.getNodeApps, and swarm.getAppInfos in apps/dokploy/server/api/routers/swarm.ts accept another organization’s serverId without an activeOrganizationId…