VYPR

CWE-74

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')

ClassIncompleteLikelihood: High

Description

The product constructs all or part of a command, data structure, or record using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify how it is parsed or interpreted when it is sent to a downstream component.

Hierarchy (View 1000)

Related attack patterns (CAPEC)

CAPEC-10 · CAPEC-101 · CAPEC-105 · CAPEC-108 · CAPEC-120 · CAPEC-13 · CAPEC-135 · CAPEC-14 · CAPEC-24 · CAPEC-250 · CAPEC-267 · CAPEC-273 · CAPEC-28 · CAPEC-3 · CAPEC-34 · CAPEC-42 · CAPEC-43 · CAPEC-45 · CAPEC-46 · CAPEC-47 · CAPEC-51 · CAPEC-52 · CAPEC-53 · CAPEC-6 · CAPEC-64 · CAPEC-67 · CAPEC-7 · CAPEC-71 · CAPEC-72 · CAPEC-76 · CAPEC-78 · CAPEC-79 · CAPEC-8 · CAPEC-80 · CAPEC-83 · CAPEC-84 · CAPEC-9

CVEs mapped to this weakness (5,475)

page 252 of 274
  • CVE-2020-1960MedMay 14, 2020
    risk 0.31cvss 4.7epss 0.01

    A vulnerability in Apache Flink (1.1.0 to 1.1.5, 1.2.0 to 1.2.1, 1.3.0 to 1.3.3, 1.4.0 to 1.4.2, 1.5.0 to 1.5.6, 1.6.0 to 1.6.4, 1.7.0 to 1.7.2, 1.8.0 to 1.8.3, 1.9.0 to 1.9.2, 1.10.0) where, when running a process with an enabled JMXReporter, with a port configured via…

  • CVE-2024-48927MedOct 22, 2024
    risk 0.30cvss 4.6epss 0.00

    Umbraco, a free and open source .NET content management system, has a remote code execution issue in versions on the 13.x branch prior to 13.5.2, 10.x prior to 10.8.7, and 8.x prior to 8.18.15. There is a potential risk of code execution for Backoffice users when they…

  • CVE-2020-5336MedMay 4, 2020
    risk 0.30cvss 4.6epss 0.01

    RSA Archer, versions prior to 6.7 P1 (6.7.0.1), contain a URL injection vulnerability. An unauthenticated attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability by tricking a victim application user to execute malicious JavaScript code on the affected system.

  • CVE-2019-4216MedNov 22, 2019
    risk 0.30cvss 4.6epss 0.01

    IBM SmartCloud Analytics 1.3.1 through 1.3.5 is vulnerable to possible host header injection attack that could lead to HTTP cache poisoning or firewall bypass. IBM X-Force ID: 159187.

  • CVE-2018-1896MedDec 7, 2018
    risk 0.30cvss 4.6epss 0.01

    IBM Connections 5.0, 5.5, and 6.0 is vulnerable to possible host header injection attack that could cause navigation to the attacker's domain. IBM X-Force ID: 152456.

  • CVE-2026-93967MedSep 20, 2026
    risk 0.29cvss 5.5epss 0.01

    A vulnerability was found in aiyiyi121 SxDevOps 1.0/1.1. Affected by this issue is the function generate_host_task of the file backend/aiops/services.py of the component Command Handler. Performing a manipulation of the argument command results in command injection. Remote…

  • CVE-2026-92213MedSep 16, 2026
    risk 0.29cvss 5.5epss 0.00

    A vulnerability was detected in a2ui-project a2ui up to 0.10.6. This impacts the function z.any of the file renderers/web_core/src/v0_9/schema/server-to-client.ts of the component Angular Renderer. Performing a manipulation of the argument primaryColor results in injection. The…

  • CVE-2026-19266MedAug 8, 2026
    risk 0.29cvss 5.5epss 0.02

    A vulnerability was determined in Kirachon context-engine up to 1.9.0. This affects the function execGitCommand of the file src/mcp/utils/gitUtils.ts of the component review-git-diff Endpoint. Executing a manipulation of the argument args can lead to command injection. Upgrading…

  • CVE-2026-0864MedJun 23, 2026
    risk 0.29cvss 5.5epss 0.00

    When using the "configparser" module to write configuration files containing multi-line text values with carriage return characters (\r) the resulting file could be injected with unexpected keys and values if the attacker controls the written value.

  • CVE-2026-10222MedJun 1, 2026
    risk 0.29cvss 5.6epss 0.00

    A security flaw has been discovered in NousResearch hermes-agent up to 2026.4.30. Affected by this issue is the function _sanitize_env_lines of the file hermes_cli/config.py. The manipulation results in injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The attack requires…

  • CVE-2026-7669MedMay 2, 2026
    risk 0.29cvss 5.6epss 0.00

    A vulnerability was detected in sgl-project SGLang up to 0.5.9. Impacted is the function get_tokenizer of the file python/sglang/srt/utils/hf_transformers_utils.py of the component HuggingFace Transformer Handler. The manipulation of the argument trust_remote_code with the input…

  • CVE-2025-9769MedSep 1, 2025
    risk 0.29cvss 4.1epss 0.26

    A security flaw has been discovered in D-Link DI-7400G+ 19.12.25A1. Affected is the function sub_478D28 of the file /mng_platform.asp. The manipulation of the argument addr with the input `echo 12345 > poc.txt` results in command injection. An attack on the physical device is…

  • CVE-2024-21900MedMar 8, 2024
    risk 0.29cvss 4.3epss 0.09

    An injection vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow authenticated users to execute commands via a network. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: QTS 5.1.3.2578…

  • CVE-2024-21645MedJan 8, 2024
    risk 0.29cvss 5.3epss 0.25

    pyLoad is the free and open-source Download Manager written in pure Python. A log injection vulnerability was identified in `pyload` allowing any unauthenticated actor to inject arbitrary messages into the logs gathered by `pyload`. Forged or otherwise, corrupted log files can…

  • CVE-2015-10062MedJan 17, 2023
    risk 0.29cvss 5.5epss 0.01

    A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in galaxy-data-resource up to 14.10.0. This affects an unknown part of the component Command Line Template. The manipulation leads to injection. Upgrading to version 14.10.1 is able to address this issue. The patch…

  • CVE-2015-10027MedJan 7, 2023
    risk 0.29cvss 5.5epss 0.01

    A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in hydrian TTRSS-Auth-LDAP. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the component Username Handler. The manipulation leads to ldap injection. Upgrading to version 2.0b1 is able to address this…

  • CVE-2016-15007MedJan 2, 2023
    risk 0.29cvss 5.5epss 0.01

    A vulnerability was found in Centralized-Salesforce-Dev-Framework. It has been declared as problematic. Affected by this vulnerability is the function SObjectService of the file src/classes/SObjectService.cls of the component SOQL Handler. The manipulation of the argument…

  • CVE-2021-4245MedDec 15, 2022
    risk 0.29cvss 5.5epss 0.01

    A vulnerability classified as problematic has been found in chbrown rfc6902. This affects an unknown part of the file pointer.ts. The manipulation leads to improperly controlled modification of object prototype attributes ('prototype pollution'). The exploit has been disclosed…

  • CVE-2017-18437MedAug 2, 2019
    risk 0.29cvss 4.4epss 0.00

    cPanel before 64.0.21 allows a Webmail account to execute code via forwarders (SEC-240).

  • CVE-2017-0154MedMar 17, 2017
    risk 0.29cvss 4.4epss 0.11

    Microsoft Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10, 1511, and 1606 and Windows Server 2016 does not enforce cross-domain policies, allowing attackers to access information from one domain and inject it into another via a crafted application, aka, "Internet Explorer Elevation of…