CWE-74
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
Description
The product constructs all or part of a command, data structure, or record using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify how it is parsed or interpreted when it is sent to a downstream component.
Hierarchy (View 1000)
Related attack patterns (CAPEC)
CAPEC-10 · CAPEC-101 · CAPEC-105 · CAPEC-108 · CAPEC-120 · CAPEC-13 · CAPEC-135 · CAPEC-14 · CAPEC-24 · CAPEC-250 · CAPEC-267 · CAPEC-273 · CAPEC-28 · CAPEC-3 · CAPEC-34 · CAPEC-42 · CAPEC-43 · CAPEC-45 · CAPEC-46 · CAPEC-47 · CAPEC-51 · CAPEC-52 · CAPEC-53 · CAPEC-6 · CAPEC-64 · CAPEC-67 · CAPEC-7 · CAPEC-71 · CAPEC-72 · CAPEC-76 · CAPEC-78 · CAPEC-79 · CAPEC-8 · CAPEC-80 · CAPEC-83 · CAPEC-84 · CAPEC-9
CVEs mapped to this weakness (3,064)
page 135 of 154| CVE | Vendor / Product | Sev | Risk | CVSS | EPSS | KEV | Published | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVE-2025-11944 | Med | 0.24 | 4.7 | 0.00 | Oct 19, 2025 | A vulnerability was determined in givanz Vvveb up to 1.0.7.3. This affects the function Import of the file admin/controller/tools/import.php of the component Raw SQL Handler. This manipulation causes sql injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been… | ||
| CVE-2024-34062 | Med | 0.24 | 4.8 | 0.00 | May 3, 2024 | tqdm is an open source progress bar for Python and CLI. Any optional non-boolean CLI arguments (e.g. `--delim`, `--buf-size`, `--manpath`) are passed through python's `eval`, allowing arbitrary code execution. This issue is only locally exploitable and had been addressed in… | ||
| CVE-2026-11511 | Low | 0.23 | 3.5 | 0.00 | Jun 8, 2026 | A weakness has been identified in Bolt CMS up to 3.7.5. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file src/Storage/Field/Type/TextType.php of the component HTML Attribute Handler. Executing a manipulation of the argument style can lead to HTML injection. It is possible to… | ||
| CVE-2025-14186 | Low | 0.23 | 3.5 | 0.00 | Dec 7, 2025 | A security flaw has been discovered in Grandstream GXP1625 1.0.7.4. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file /cgi-bin/api.values.post of the component Network Status Page. Performing manipulation of the argument vpn_ip results in basic cross site scripting. Remote… | ||
| CVE-2025-13180 | Low | 0.23 | 3.5 | 0.00 | Nov 14, 2025 | A vulnerability was found in Bdtask/CodeCanyon Wholesale Inventory Control and Inventory Management System up to 20250320. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /edit_profile. Performing manipulation of the argument first_name/last_name results in basic cross site… | ||
| CVE-2025-13178 | Low | 0.23 | 3.5 | 0.00 | Nov 14, 2025 | A flaw has been found in Bdtask/CodeCanyon SalesERP up to 20250728. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /edit_profile of the component User Profile Handler. This manipulation of the argument first_name/last_name causes basic cross site scripting. The attack is… | ||
| CVE-2025-1807 | Low | 0.23 | 3.5 | 0.00 | Mar 2, 2025 | A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in Eastnets PaymentSafe 2.5.26.0. This affects an unknown part of the file /directRouter.rfc of the component Edit Manual Reply Handler. The manipulation of the argument Title leads to basic cross site scripting. It… | ||
| CVE-2024-10926 | Low | 0.23 | 3.5 | 0.00 | Nov 6, 2024 | A vulnerability was found in IBPhoenix ibWebAdmin up to 1.0.2 and classified as problematic. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /toggle_fold_panel.php of the component Tabelas Section. The manipulation of the argument p leads to cross site scripting. The… | ||
| CVE-2024-27281 | Med | 0.22 | 4.5 | 0.03 | May 14, 2024 | An issue was discovered in RDoc 6.3.3 through 6.6.2, as distributed in Ruby 3.x through 3.3.0. When parsing .rdoc_options (used for configuration in RDoc) as a YAML file, object injection and resultant remote code execution are possible because there are no restrictions on the… | ||
| CVE-2026-10661 | Med | 0.21 | 4.3 | 0.00 | Jun 2, 2026 | A vulnerability has been found in ahujasid blender-mcp up to 7636d13bded82eca58eb93c3f4cd8708dfdfbe8b. Impacted is the function Open of the file src/blender_mcp/server.py. The manipulation of the argument input_image_url leads to injection. Remote exploitation of the attack is… | ||
| CVE-2026-44458 | Med | 0.21 | 4.3 | 0.00 | May 13, 2026 | Hono is a Web application framework that provides support for any JavaScript runtime. Prior to 4.12.18, the JSX renderer escapes style attribute object values for HTML but not for CSS. Untrusted input in a style object value or property name can therefore inject additional CSS… | ||
| CVE-2025-24374 | Med | 0.21 | 4.3 | 0.00 | Jan 29, 2025 | Twig is a template language for PHP. When using the ?? operator, output escaping was missing for the expression on the left side of the operator. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.19.0. | ||
| CVE-2015-7466 | Low | 0.20 | 3.1 | 0.00 | Jan 10, 2016 | Lifecycle Query Engine (LQE) in IBM Jazz Reporting Service (JRS) 6.0 before 6.0.0-Rational-CLM-ifix005 allows remote authenticated users to conduct LDAP injection attacks, and consequently bypass intended query restrictions or modify the LDAP directory, via unspecified vectors. | ||
| CVE-2025-7061 | Low | 0.18 | 2.7 | 0.00 | Jul 4, 2025 | A vulnerability was found in Intelbras InControl up to 2.21.60.9. It has been declared as problematic. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /v1/operador/. The manipulation leads to csv injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed… | ||
| CVE-2025-9797 | Low | 0.16 | 2.4 | 0.00 | Sep 1, 2025 | A vulnerability was determined in mrvautin expressCart up to b31302f4e99c3293bd742c6d076a721e168118b0. This impacts an unknown function of the file /admin/product/edit/ of the component Edit Product Page. This manipulation causes injection. The attack can be initiated remotely.… | ||
| CVE-2024-8367 | Low | 0.16 | 3.5 | 0.00 | Sep 1, 2024 | A vulnerability was found in HM Courts & Tribunals Service Probate Back Office up to c1afe0cdb2b2766d9e24872c4e827f8b82a6cd31. It has been classified as problematic. Affected is an unknown function of the file src/main/java/uk/gov/hmcts/probate/service/NotificationService.java… | ||
| CVE-2024-35777 | Low | 0.16 | 3.5 | 0.00 | Jul 9, 2024 | Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection') vulnerability in Automattic WooCommerce allows Content Spoofing.This issue affects WooCommerce: from n/a through 8.9.2. | ||
| CVE-2022-22965 | 0.16 | — | 0.94 | KEV | Apr 1, 2022 | A Spring MVC or Spring WebFlux application running on JDK 9+ may be vulnerable to remote code execution (RCE) via data binding. The specific exploit requires the application to run on Tomcat as a WAR deployment. If the application is deployed as a Spring Boot executable jar,… | ||
| CVE-2019-17558 | — | 0.16 | — | 0.94 | KEV | Dec 30, 2019 | Apache Solr 5.0.0 to Apache Solr 8.3.1 are vulnerable to a Remote Code Execution through the VelocityResponseWriter. A Velocity template can be provided through Velocity templates in a configset `velocity/` directory or as a parameter. A user defined configset could contain… | |
| CVE-2025-40710 | Low | 0.15 | — | 0.00 | Jun 30, 2025 | Host Header Injection (HHI) vulnerability in the Hotspot Shield VPN client, which can induce unexpected behaviour when accessing third-party web applications through the VPN tunnel. Although such applications do not present this vulnerability per se, the use of the tunnel,… |
- risk 0.24cvss 4.7epss 0.00
A vulnerability was determined in givanz Vvveb up to 1.0.7.3. This affects the function Import of the file admin/controller/tools/import.php of the component Raw SQL Handler. This manipulation causes sql injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been…
- risk 0.24cvss 4.8epss 0.00
tqdm is an open source progress bar for Python and CLI. Any optional non-boolean CLI arguments (e.g. `--delim`, `--buf-size`, `--manpath`) are passed through python's `eval`, allowing arbitrary code execution. This issue is only locally exploitable and had been addressed in…
- risk 0.23cvss 3.5epss 0.00
A weakness has been identified in Bolt CMS up to 3.7.5. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file src/Storage/Field/Type/TextType.php of the component HTML Attribute Handler. Executing a manipulation of the argument style can lead to HTML injection. It is possible to…
- risk 0.23cvss 3.5epss 0.00
A security flaw has been discovered in Grandstream GXP1625 1.0.7.4. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file /cgi-bin/api.values.post of the component Network Status Page. Performing manipulation of the argument vpn_ip results in basic cross site scripting. Remote…
- risk 0.23cvss 3.5epss 0.00
A vulnerability was found in Bdtask/CodeCanyon Wholesale Inventory Control and Inventory Management System up to 20250320. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /edit_profile. Performing manipulation of the argument first_name/last_name results in basic cross site…
- risk 0.23cvss 3.5epss 0.00
A flaw has been found in Bdtask/CodeCanyon SalesERP up to 20250728. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /edit_profile of the component User Profile Handler. This manipulation of the argument first_name/last_name causes basic cross site scripting. The attack is…
- risk 0.23cvss 3.5epss 0.00
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in Eastnets PaymentSafe 2.5.26.0. This affects an unknown part of the file /directRouter.rfc of the component Edit Manual Reply Handler. The manipulation of the argument Title leads to basic cross site scripting. It…
- risk 0.23cvss 3.5epss 0.00
A vulnerability was found in IBPhoenix ibWebAdmin up to 1.0.2 and classified as problematic. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /toggle_fold_panel.php of the component Tabelas Section. The manipulation of the argument p leads to cross site scripting. The…
- risk 0.22cvss 4.5epss 0.03
An issue was discovered in RDoc 6.3.3 through 6.6.2, as distributed in Ruby 3.x through 3.3.0. When parsing .rdoc_options (used for configuration in RDoc) as a YAML file, object injection and resultant remote code execution are possible because there are no restrictions on the…
- risk 0.21cvss 4.3epss 0.00
A vulnerability has been found in ahujasid blender-mcp up to 7636d13bded82eca58eb93c3f4cd8708dfdfbe8b. Impacted is the function Open of the file src/blender_mcp/server.py. The manipulation of the argument input_image_url leads to injection. Remote exploitation of the attack is…
- risk 0.21cvss 4.3epss 0.00
Hono is a Web application framework that provides support for any JavaScript runtime. Prior to 4.12.18, the JSX renderer escapes style attribute object values for HTML but not for CSS. Untrusted input in a style object value or property name can therefore inject additional CSS…
- risk 0.21cvss 4.3epss 0.00
Twig is a template language for PHP. When using the ?? operator, output escaping was missing for the expression on the left side of the operator. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.19.0.
- risk 0.20cvss 3.1epss 0.00
Lifecycle Query Engine (LQE) in IBM Jazz Reporting Service (JRS) 6.0 before 6.0.0-Rational-CLM-ifix005 allows remote authenticated users to conduct LDAP injection attacks, and consequently bypass intended query restrictions or modify the LDAP directory, via unspecified vectors.
- risk 0.18cvss 2.7epss 0.00
A vulnerability was found in Intelbras InControl up to 2.21.60.9. It has been declared as problematic. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /v1/operador/. The manipulation leads to csv injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed…
- risk 0.16cvss 2.4epss 0.00
A vulnerability was determined in mrvautin expressCart up to b31302f4e99c3293bd742c6d076a721e168118b0. This impacts an unknown function of the file /admin/product/edit/ of the component Edit Product Page. This manipulation causes injection. The attack can be initiated remotely.…
- risk 0.16cvss 3.5epss 0.00
A vulnerability was found in HM Courts & Tribunals Service Probate Back Office up to c1afe0cdb2b2766d9e24872c4e827f8b82a6cd31. It has been classified as problematic. Affected is an unknown function of the file src/main/java/uk/gov/hmcts/probate/service/NotificationService.java…
- risk 0.16cvss 3.5epss 0.00
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection') vulnerability in Automattic WooCommerce allows Content Spoofing.This issue affects WooCommerce: from n/a through 8.9.2.
- risk 0.16cvss —epss 0.94
A Spring MVC or Spring WebFlux application running on JDK 9+ may be vulnerable to remote code execution (RCE) via data binding. The specific exploit requires the application to run on Tomcat as a WAR deployment. If the application is deployed as a Spring Boot executable jar,…
- risk 0.16cvss —epss 0.94
Apache Solr 5.0.0 to Apache Solr 8.3.1 are vulnerable to a Remote Code Execution through the VelocityResponseWriter. A Velocity template can be provided through Velocity templates in a configset `velocity/` directory or as a parameter. A user defined configset could contain…
- risk 0.15cvss —epss 0.00
Host Header Injection (HHI) vulnerability in the Hotspot Shield VPN client, which can induce unexpected behaviour when accessing third-party web applications through the VPN tunnel. Although such applications do not present this vulnerability per se, the use of the tunnel,…