CWE-345
Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity
Description
The product does not sufficiently verify the origin or authenticity of data, in a way that causes it to accept invalid data.
Hierarchy (View 1000)
Related attack patterns (CAPEC)
CAPEC-111 · CAPEC-141 · CAPEC-142 · CAPEC-148 · CAPEC-218 · CAPEC-384 · CAPEC-385 · CAPEC-386 · CAPEC-387 · CAPEC-388 · CAPEC-665 · CAPEC-701
CVEs mapped to this weakness (306)
page 6 of 16| CVE | Vendor / Product | Sev | Risk | CVSS | EPSS | KEV | Published | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVE-2015-7539 | Hig | 0.42 | 7.5 | 0.01 | Feb 3, 2016 | The Plugins Manager in Jenkins before 1.640 and LTS before 1.625.2 does not verify checksums for plugin files referenced in update site data, which makes it easier for man-in-the-middle attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted plugin. | ||
| CVE-2026-32323 | Hig | 0.40 | 7.3 | 0.00 | May 19, 2026 | Mullvad VPN is a VPN client app for desktop and mobile. When using macOS with versions 2026.1 and below, Mullvad VPN may allow local privilege escalation during installation or upgrade. The installer package executes binaries from /Applications/Mullvad VPN.app without verifying… | ||
| CVE-2025-55449 | — | Hig | 0.40 | 7.3 | 0.00 | May 8, 2026 | AstrBotDevs AstrBot 3.5.15 has Advanced_System_for_Text_Response_and_Bot_Operations_Tool as the hardcoded private key used to sign a JWT. | |
| CVE-2025-27257 | Med | 0.40 | 6.1 | 0.00 | Mar 10, 2025 | Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity vulnerability in GE Vernova UR IED family devices allows an authenticated user to install a modified firmware. The firmware signature verification is enforced only on the client-side dedicated software Enervista UR Setup, allowing… | ||
| CVE-2023-6236 | Hig | 0.40 | 7.3 | 0.00 | Apr 10, 2024 | A flaw was found in Red Hat Enterprise Application Platform 8. When an OIDC app that serves multiple tenants attempts to access the second tenant, it should prompt the user to log in again since the second tenant is secured with a different OIDC configuration. The underlying… | ||
| CVE-2026-54266 | hig | 0.39 | — | 0.00 | Jun 15, 2026 | Angular's `HttpTransferCache` caches HTTP requests made during Server-Side Rendering (SSR) so that they can be reused during client-side hydration. This avoids repeating the same HTTP requests on the client. The cached responses are stored in `TransferState` using a cache key… | ||
| CVE-2026-41432 | Hig | 0.39 | 7.1 | 0.00 | May 8, 2026 | New API is a large language mode (LLM) gateway and artificial intelligence (AI) asset management system. Prior to version 0.12.10, a vulnerability exists in the Stripe webhook handler that allows an unauthenticated attacker to forge webhook events and credit arbitrary quota to… | ||
| CVE-2023-48795 | Med | 0.39 | 5.9 | 0.93 | Dec 18, 2023 | The SSH transport protocol with certain OpenSSH extensions, found in OpenSSH before 9.6 and other products, allows remote attackers to bypass integrity checks such that some packets are omitted (from the extension negotiation message), and a client and server may consequently… | ||
| CVE-2026-52812 | hig | 0.38 | — | 0.00 | Jun 23, 2026 | Summary Git LFS storage is content-addressed by OID alone (`/<oid[0]>/<oid[1]>/`) but per-repo authorization lives in the `lfs_object` table keyed `(repo_id, oid)`. `serveUpload` skips re-uploading when the OID file already exists on disk and inserts a new… | ||
| CVE-2026-54783 | hig | 0.38 | — | — | Jun 19, 2026 | ### Impact The attacker, with one captured signed SOAP envelope from a victim and no other privileges, can invoke arbitrary operations on the service as the victim principal for the lifetime of the captured signing key. There is no rate limit on replays. The DetectReplays… | ||
| CVE-2026-54781 | hig | 0.38 | — | — | Jun 19, 2026 | ### Impact The relying application is given a ClaimsPrincipal for a subject whose authority over the assertion the sender never proved. There are two distinct exploit shapes: - Holder-of-key downgrade. An attacker who obtains a holder-of-key SAML assertion that was issued… | ||
| CVE-2026-54774 | hig | 0.38 | — | — | Jun 19, 2026 | ### Impact When a service is configured to validate SAML tokens using a method other than X.509 certificate signing, the final signature verification is skipped. #### Preconditions The service is configured to authenticate using SAML tokens and an out of band token resolver… | ||
| CVE-2026-55883 | hig | 0.38 | — | — | Jun 19, 2026 | ## Summary The Tilt HUD WebSocket (`/ws/view`) is gated by a CSRF token, but the token is served by an unauthenticated endpoint and the upgrader accepts any client that omits an `Origin` header. When the HUD is network-exposed, an attacker can open the HUD stream and read the… | ||
| CVE-2026-47737 | hig | 0.38 | — | 0.00 | Jun 9, 2026 | ### Impact Puma is vulnerable to source IP spoofing when `set_remote_address proxy_protocol: :v1` is enabled and persistent connections are used. PROXY protocol v1 is a connection-level protocol. [Support was added to Puma in v5.5.0](https://github.com/puma/puma/issues/2651).… | ||
| CVE-2026-45337 | hig | 0.38 | — | 0.00 | Jun 4, 2026 | ### Am I affected? You are affected if all of the following are true: - You use `better-auth` at a version `>= 1.6.0, < 1.6.11`. - The `deviceAuthorization` plugin is enabled in your auth config (`deviceAuthorization()` in your `plugins` array). - A third party can observe a… | ||
| CVE-2026-46538 | Med | 0.38 | 5.9 | 0.00 | May 27, 2026 | Microsoft UFO open-source framework for intelligent automation across devices and platforms. In 3.0.1-4-ge2626659, Microsoft UFO's constellation client tracks pending task responses by session_id only and does not verify that a TASK_END message came from the device that… | ||
| CVE-2026-6967 | Med | 0.38 | 5.9 | 0.00 | Apr 24, 2026 | Missing expiration, hash, and length enforcement in delegated metadata validation in awslabs/tough before tough-v0.22.0 allows remote authenticated users with delegated signing authority to bypass TUF specification integrity checks for delegated targets metadata and poison the… | ||
| CVE-2017-12740 | Med | 0.38 | 5.9 | 0.01 | Dec 26, 2017 | Siemens LOGO! Soft Comfort (All versions before V8.2) lacks integrity verification of software packages downloaded via an unprotected communication channel. This could allow a remote attacker to manipulate the software package while performing a Man-in-the-Middle (MitM) attack. | ||
| CVE-2016-1731 | Med | 0.38 | 5.9 | 0.01 | Mar 14, 2016 | Apple Software Update before 2.2 on Windows does not use HTTPS, which makes it easier for man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof updates by modifying the client-server data stream. | ||
| CVE-2016-0818 | Med | 0.38 | 5.9 | 0.00 | Mar 12, 2016 | The caching functionality in the TrustManagerImpl class in TrustManagerImpl.java in Conscrypt in Android 4.x before 4.4.4, 5.x before 5.1.1 LMY49H, and 6.x before 2016-03-01 mishandles the distinction between an intermediate CA and a trusted root CA, which allows… |
- risk 0.42cvss 7.5epss 0.01
The Plugins Manager in Jenkins before 1.640 and LTS before 1.625.2 does not verify checksums for plugin files referenced in update site data, which makes it easier for man-in-the-middle attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted plugin.
- risk 0.40cvss 7.3epss 0.00
Mullvad VPN is a VPN client app for desktop and mobile. When using macOS with versions 2026.1 and below, Mullvad VPN may allow local privilege escalation during installation or upgrade. The installer package executes binaries from /Applications/Mullvad VPN.app without verifying…
- risk 0.40cvss 7.3epss 0.00
AstrBotDevs AstrBot 3.5.15 has Advanced_System_for_Text_Response_and_Bot_Operations_Tool as the hardcoded private key used to sign a JWT.
- risk 0.40cvss 6.1epss 0.00
Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity vulnerability in GE Vernova UR IED family devices allows an authenticated user to install a modified firmware. The firmware signature verification is enforced only on the client-side dedicated software Enervista UR Setup, allowing…
- risk 0.40cvss 7.3epss 0.00
A flaw was found in Red Hat Enterprise Application Platform 8. When an OIDC app that serves multiple tenants attempts to access the second tenant, it should prompt the user to log in again since the second tenant is secured with a different OIDC configuration. The underlying…
- risk 0.39cvss —epss 0.00
Angular's `HttpTransferCache` caches HTTP requests made during Server-Side Rendering (SSR) so that they can be reused during client-side hydration. This avoids repeating the same HTTP requests on the client. The cached responses are stored in `TransferState` using a cache key…
- risk 0.39cvss 7.1epss 0.00
New API is a large language mode (LLM) gateway and artificial intelligence (AI) asset management system. Prior to version 0.12.10, a vulnerability exists in the Stripe webhook handler that allows an unauthenticated attacker to forge webhook events and credit arbitrary quota to…
- risk 0.39cvss 5.9epss 0.93
The SSH transport protocol with certain OpenSSH extensions, found in OpenSSH before 9.6 and other products, allows remote attackers to bypass integrity checks such that some packets are omitted (from the extension negotiation message), and a client and server may consequently…
- risk 0.38cvss —epss 0.00
Summary Git LFS storage is content-addressed by OID alone (`/<oid[0]>/<oid[1]>/`) but per-repo authorization lives in the `lfs_object` table keyed `(repo_id, oid)`. `serveUpload` skips re-uploading when the OID file already exists on disk and inserts a new…
- risk 0.38cvss —epss —
### Impact The attacker, with one captured signed SOAP envelope from a victim and no other privileges, can invoke arbitrary operations on the service as the victim principal for the lifetime of the captured signing key. There is no rate limit on replays. The DetectReplays…
- risk 0.38cvss —epss —
### Impact The relying application is given a ClaimsPrincipal for a subject whose authority over the assertion the sender never proved. There are two distinct exploit shapes: - Holder-of-key downgrade. An attacker who obtains a holder-of-key SAML assertion that was issued…
- risk 0.38cvss —epss —
### Impact When a service is configured to validate SAML tokens using a method other than X.509 certificate signing, the final signature verification is skipped. #### Preconditions The service is configured to authenticate using SAML tokens and an out of band token resolver…
- risk 0.38cvss —epss —
## Summary The Tilt HUD WebSocket (`/ws/view`) is gated by a CSRF token, but the token is served by an unauthenticated endpoint and the upgrader accepts any client that omits an `Origin` header. When the HUD is network-exposed, an attacker can open the HUD stream and read the…
- risk 0.38cvss —epss 0.00
### Impact Puma is vulnerable to source IP spoofing when `set_remote_address proxy_protocol: :v1` is enabled and persistent connections are used. PROXY protocol v1 is a connection-level protocol. [Support was added to Puma in v5.5.0](https://github.com/puma/puma/issues/2651).…
- risk 0.38cvss —epss 0.00
### Am I affected? You are affected if all of the following are true: - You use `better-auth` at a version `>= 1.6.0, < 1.6.11`. - The `deviceAuthorization` plugin is enabled in your auth config (`deviceAuthorization()` in your `plugins` array). - A third party can observe a…
- risk 0.38cvss 5.9epss 0.00
Microsoft UFO open-source framework for intelligent automation across devices and platforms. In 3.0.1-4-ge2626659, Microsoft UFO's constellation client tracks pending task responses by session_id only and does not verify that a TASK_END message came from the device that…
- risk 0.38cvss 5.9epss 0.00
Missing expiration, hash, and length enforcement in delegated metadata validation in awslabs/tough before tough-v0.22.0 allows remote authenticated users with delegated signing authority to bypass TUF specification integrity checks for delegated targets metadata and poison the…
- risk 0.38cvss 5.9epss 0.01
Siemens LOGO! Soft Comfort (All versions before V8.2) lacks integrity verification of software packages downloaded via an unprotected communication channel. This could allow a remote attacker to manipulate the software package while performing a Man-in-the-Middle (MitM) attack.
- risk 0.38cvss 5.9epss 0.01
Apple Software Update before 2.2 on Windows does not use HTTPS, which makes it easier for man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof updates by modifying the client-server data stream.
- risk 0.38cvss 5.9epss 0.00
The caching functionality in the TrustManagerImpl class in TrustManagerImpl.java in Conscrypt in Android 4.x before 4.4.4, 5.x before 5.1.1 LMY49H, and 6.x before 2016-03-01 mishandles the distinction between an intermediate CA and a trusted root CA, which allows…