CWE-345
Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity
ClassDraft
Description
The product does not sufficiently verify the origin or authenticity of data, in a way that causes it to accept invalid data.
Hierarchy (View 1000)
Related attack patterns (CAPEC)
CAPEC-111 · CAPEC-141 · CAPEC-142 · CAPEC-148 · CAPEC-218 · CAPEC-384 · CAPEC-385 · CAPEC-386 · CAPEC-387 · CAPEC-388 · CAPEC-665 · CAPEC-701
CVEs mapped to this weakness (153)
page 4 of 8| CVE | Sev | Risk | CVSS | EPSS | KEV | Published | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVE-2025-43865 | Hig | 0.46 | 8.2 | 0.00 | Apr 25, 2025 | React Router is a router for React. In versions on the 7.0 branch prior to version 7.5.2, it's possible to modify pre-rendered data by adding a header to the request. This allows to completely spoof its contents and modify all the values of the data object passed to the HTML. This issue has been patched in version 7.5.2. | |
| CVE-2025-12080 | Med | 0.45 | — | 0.00 | Oct 27, 2025 | On Wear OS devices, when Google Messages is configured as the default SMS/MMS/RCS application, the handling of ACTION_SENDTO intents utilizing the sms:, smsto:, mms:, and mmsto: Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) schemes is incorrectly implemented. Due to this misconfiguration, an attacker capable of invoking an Android intent can exploit this vulnerability to send messages on the user’s behalf to arbitrary receivers without requiring any further user interaction or specific permissions. This allows for the silent and unauthorized transmission of messages from a compromised Wear OS device. | |
| CVE-2026-30603 | Med | 0.44 | 6.8 | 0.00 | Apr 2, 2026 | An issue in the firmware update mechanism of Qianniao QN-L23PA0904 v20250721.1640 allows attackers to gain root access, install backdoors, and exfiltrate data via supplying a crafted iu.sh script contained in an SD card. | |
| CVE-2025-56438 | Med | 0.44 | 6.8 | 0.00 | Oct 24, 2025 | An issue in the firmware update mechanism of Nous W3 Smart WiFi Camera v1.33.50.82 allows unauthenticated and physically proximate attackers to escalate privileges to root via supplying a crafted update.tar archive file stored on a FAT32-formatted SD card. | |
| CVE-2024-52548 | Med | 0.44 | 6.7 | 0.00 | Dec 3, 2024 | An attacker who can execute arbitrary Operating Systems commands, can bypass code signing enforcements in the kernel, and execute arbitrary native code. This vulnerability has been resolved in firmware version 2.800.0000000.8.R.20241111. | |
| CVE-2026-42575 | Hig | 0.42 | 7.5 | 0.00 | May 9, 2026 | apko allows users to build and publish OCI container images built from apk packages. Prior to version 1.2.7, apko verifies the signature on APKINDEX.tar.gz but never compares individually downloaded .apk packages against the checksum recorded in the signed index. The checksum is parsed and available via ChecksumString(), and the downloaded package control hash is computed, but the two values are never compared in getPackageImpl(). Mismatched packages are silently accepted. An attacker who can substitute download responses (compromised mirror, HTTP repository, poisoned CDN cache) can install arbitrary packages into built images. This issue has been patched in version 1.2.7. | |
| CVE-2026-39366 | Med | 0.42 | 6.5 | 0.00 | Apr 7, 2026 | WWBN AVideo is an open source video platform. In versions 26.0 and prior, the PayPal IPN v1 handler at plugin/PayPalYPT/ipn.php lacks transaction deduplication, allowing an attacker to replay a single legitimate IPN notification to repeatedly inflate their wallet balance and renew subscriptions. The newer ipnV2.php and webhook.php handlers correctly deduplicate via PayPalYPT_log entries, but the v1 handler was never updated and remains actively referenced as the notify_url for billing plans. | |
| CVE-2025-59024 | Med | 0.42 | 6.5 | 0.00 | Feb 9, 2026 | Crafted delegations or IP fragments can poison cached delegations in Recursor. | |
| CVE-2025-53548 | Hig | 0.42 | 7.5 | 0.00 | Jul 9, 2025 | Clerk helps developers build user management. Applications that use the verifyWebhook() helper to verify incoming Clerk webhooks are susceptible to accepting improperly signed webhook events. The issue was resolved in @clerk/backend 2.4.0. | |
| CVE-2025-0510 | Med | 0.42 | 6.5 | 0.01 | Feb 4, 2025 | Thunderbird displayed an incorrect sender address if the From field of an email used the invalid group name syntax that is described in CVE-2024-49040. This vulnerability was fixed in Thunderbird 128.7 and Thunderbird 135. | |
| CVE-2024-33494 | Med | 0.42 | 6.5 | 0.00 | May 14, 2024 | A vulnerability has been identified in SIMATIC RTLS Locating Manager (6GT2780-0DA00) (All versions < V3.0.1.1), SIMATIC RTLS Locating Manager (6GT2780-0DA10) (All versions < V3.0.1.1), SIMATIC RTLS Locating Manager (6GT2780-0DA20) (All versions < V3.0.1.1), SIMATIC RTLS Locating Manager (6GT2780-0DA30) (All versions < V3.0.1.1), SIMATIC RTLS Locating Manager (6GT2780-1EA10) (All versions < V3.0.1.1), SIMATIC RTLS Locating Manager (6GT2780-1EA20) (All versions < V3.0.1.1), SIMATIC RTLS Locating Manager (6GT2780-1EA30) (All versions < V3.0.1.1). Affected components do not properly authenticate heartbeat messages. This could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to affected the availability of secondary RTLS systems configured using a TeeRevProxy service and potentially cause loss of data generated during the time the attack is ongoing. | |
| CVE-2022-4537 | Med | 0.42 | 6.5 | 0.00 | May 9, 2023 | The Hide My WP Ghost – Security Plugin plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to IP Address Spoofing in versions up to, and including, 5.0.18. This is due to insufficient restrictions on where the IP Address information is being retrieved for request logging and login restrictions. Attackers can supply the X-Forwarded-For header with with a different IP Address that will be logged and can be used to bypass settings that may have blocked out an IP address from logging in. | |
| CVE-2019-8921 | Med | 0.42 | 6.5 | 0.00 | Nov 29, 2021 | An issue was discovered in bluetoothd in BlueZ through 5.48. The vulnerability lies in the handling of a SVC_ATTR_REQ by the SDP implementation. By crafting a malicious CSTATE, it is possible to trick the server into returning more bytes than the buffer actually holds, resulting in leaking arbitrary heap data. The root cause can be found in the function service_attr_req of sdpd-request.c. The server does not check whether the CSTATE data is the same in consecutive requests, and instead simply trusts that it is the same. | |
| CVE-2016-3677 | Med | 0.42 | 6.5 | 0.00 | Jun 13, 2016 | The Huawei Wear App application before 15.0.0.307 for Android does not validate SSL certificates, which allows local users to have unspecified impact via unknown vectors, aka HWPSIRT-2016-03008. | |
| CVE-2015-7539 | Hig | 0.42 | 7.5 | 0.01 | Feb 3, 2016 | The Plugins Manager in Jenkins before 1.640 and LTS before 1.625.2 does not verify checksums for plugin files referenced in update site data, which makes it easier for man-in-the-middle attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted plugin. | |
| CVE-2025-27257 | Med | 0.40 | 6.1 | 0.00 | Mar 10, 2025 | Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity vulnerability in GE Vernova UR IED family devices allows an authenticated user to install a modified firmware. The firmware signature verification is enforced only on the client-side dedicated software Enervista UR Setup, allowing the integration check to be bypassed. | |
| CVE-2023-6236 | Hig | 0.40 | 7.3 | 0.00 | Apr 10, 2024 | A flaw was found in Red Hat Enterprise Application Platform 8. When an OIDC app that serves multiple tenants attempts to access the second tenant, it should prompt the user to log in again since the second tenant is secured with a different OIDC configuration. The underlying issue is in OidcSessionTokenStore when determining if a cached token should be used or not. This logic needs to be updated to take into account the new "provider-url" option in addition to the "realm" option. EAP-7 does not provide the vulnerable provider-url configuration option in its OIDC implementation and is not affected by this flaw. | |
| CVE-2026-3446 | Med | 0.39 | — | 0.00 | Apr 10, 2026 | When calling base64.b64decode() or related functions the decoding process would stop after encountering the first padded quad regardless of whether there was more information to be processed. This can lead to data being accepted which may be processed differently by other implementations. Use "validate=True" to enable stricter processing of base64 data. | |
| CVE-2026-6967 | Med | 0.38 | 5.9 | 0.00 | Apr 24, 2026 | Missing expiration, hash, and length enforcement in delegated metadata validation in awslabs/tough before tough-v0.22.0 allows remote authenticated users with delegated signing authority to bypass TUF specification integrity checks for delegated targets metadata and poison the local metadata cache, because load_delegations does not apply the same validation checks as the top-level targets metadata path. We recommend you upgrade to tough-v0.22.0 / tuftool-v0.15.0. | |
| CVE-2026-34778 | Med | 0.38 | 5.9 | 0.00 | Apr 4, 2026 | Electron is a framework for writing cross-platform desktop applications using JavaScript, HTML and CSS. Prior to versions 38.8.6, 39.8.1, 40.8.1, and 41.0.0, a service worker running in a session could spoof reply messages on the internal IPC channel used by webContents.executeJavaScript() and related methods, causing the main-process promise to resolve with attacker-controlled data. Apps are only affected if they have service workers registered and use the result of webContents.executeJavaScript() (or webFrameMain.executeJavaScript()) in security-sensitive decisions. This issue has been patched in versions 38.8.6, 39.8.1, 40.8.1, and 41.0.0. |