VYPR

CWE-95

Improper Neutralization of Directives in Dynamically Evaluated Code ('Eval Injection')

VariantIncompleteLikelihood: Medium

Description

The product receives input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes code syntax before using the input in a dynamic evaluation call (e.g. "eval").

Hierarchy (View 1000)

Parents

Children

none

Related attack patterns (CAPEC)

CAPEC-35

CVEs mapped to this weakness (177)

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  • CVE-2024-31982CriApr 10, 2024
    risk 0.61cvss 10.0epss 0.34

    XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform. Starting in version 2.4-milestone-1 and prior to versions 4.10.20, 15.5.4, and 15.10-rc-1, XWiki's database search allows remote code execution through the search text. This allows remote code execution for any visitor of a public wiki…

  • CVE-2025-12140CriNov 27, 2025
    risk 0.60cvss epss 0.00

    The application contains an insecure 'redirectToUrl' mechanism that incorrectly processes the value of the 'redirectUrlParameter' parameter. The application interprets the entered string of characters as a Java expression, allowing an unauthenticated attacer to perform arbitrary…

  • CVE-2011-10033CriOct 15, 2025
    risk 0.60cvss epss 0.00

    The WordPress plugin is-human <= v1.4.2 contains an eval injection vulnerability in /is-human/engine.php that can be triggered via the 'type' parameter when the 'action' parameter is set to 'log-reset'. The root cause is unsafe use of eval() on user-controlled input, which can…

  • CVE-2026-61667criJul 13, 2026
    risk 0.59cvss epss

    ### Summary The FileCatalog DatasetManager runs a query on the database and passes the result to eval. The SQL query contains an injection vulnerability which allows an authenticated user to control the parameter returned to the eval resulting in remote code execution. ###…

  • CVE-2026-45579criJul 13, 2026
    risk 0.59cvss epss

    ### Summary An remote code execution vulnerability exists in RequestManager due to the use of eval on untrusted input that allows any authenticated user to run code/commands on the DIRAC server as the system user running the DIRAC services. ### Details The…

  • CVE-2026-44179criJun 22, 2026
    risk 0.59cvss epss

    ### Summary The excerpt-include macro does not properly escape the title of the included page and executes the content of the excerpt with the macro's rights. Therefore, it is vulnerable to XWiki syntax injection via the included page's title and content, allowing remote code…

  • CVE-2026-1470CriJan 27, 2026
    risk 0.59cvss 9.9epss 0.19

    n8n contains a critical Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability in its workflow Expression evaluation system. Expressions supplied by authenticated users during workflow configuration may be evaluated in an execution context that is not sufficiently isolated from the…

  • CVE-2026-44643CriMay 11, 2026
    risk 0.58cvss 10.0epss 0.00

    Angular Expressions provides expressions for the Angular.JS web framework as a standalone module. Prior to 1.5.2, an attacker can write a malicious expression using filters that escapes the sandbox to execute arbitrary code on the system. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.5.2.

  • CVE-2026-28505CriMar 30, 2026
    risk 0.58cvss 10.0epss 0.00

    Tautulli is a Python based monitoring and tracking tool for Plex Media Server. Prior to version 2.17.0, the str_eval() function in notification_handler.py implements a sandboxed eval() for notification text templates. The sandbox attempts to restrict callable names by inspecting…

  • CVE-2025-68271CriJan 13, 2026
    risk 0.58cvss 10.0epss 0.01

    OpenC3 COSMOS provides the functionality needed to send commands to and receive data from one or more embedded systems. From 5.0.0 to 6.10.1, OpenC3 COSMOS contains a critical remote code execution vulnerability reachable through the JSON-RPC API. When a JSON-RPC request uses…

  • CVE-2024-31996CriApr 10, 2024
    risk 0.58cvss 10.0epss 0.02

    XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform. Starting in version 3.0.1 and prior to versions 4.10.19, 15.5.4, and 15.10-rc-1, the HTML escaping of escaping tool that is used in XWiki doesn't escape `{`, which, when used in certain places, allows XWiki syntax injection and thereby…

  • CVE-2022-36010CriAug 15, 2022
    risk 0.58cvss 10.0epss 0.01

    This library allows strings to be parsed as functions and stored as a specialized component, [`JsonFunctionValue`](https://github.com/oxyno-zeta/react-editable-json-tree/blob/09a0ca97835b0834ad054563e2fddc6f22bc5d8c/src/components/JsonFunctionValue.js). To do this, Javascript's…

  • CVE-2026-47391CriJul 21, 2026
    risk 0.57cvss 9.8epss 0.01

    PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to version 4.6.40, PraisonAI's first-party A2A server example exposes an unauthenticated A2A JSON-RPC endpoint and registers a `calculate(expression)` tool implemented with Python `eval()`. The example also binds to `0.0.0.0`. A…

  • CVE-2026-50733HigJun 5, 2026
    risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.00

    Markdown Preview Enhanced before 0.8.28 parses WaveDrom diagrams by evaluating untrusted markdown content with eval(), allowing arbitrary JavaScript execution. The flaw affects every render path - the live preview (window.eval) and presentation mode plus HTML export (the bundled…

  • CVE-2026-46586HigMay 19, 2026
    risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.01

    Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection'), Improper Neutralization of Directives in Dynamically Evaluated Code ('Eval Injection') vulnerability in Apache OFBiz. This issue affects Apache OFBiz: before 24.09.06. Users are recommended to upgrade to version…

  • CVE-2026-42603HigMay 11, 2026
    risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.00

    OWASP BLT is a QA testing and vulnerability disclosure platform that encompasses websites, apps, git repositories, and more. Prior to 2.1.2, .github/workflows/pre-commit-fix.yaml uses pull_request_target (privileged trigger) but checks out and executes code directly from the…

  • CVE-2026-35002CriApr 2, 2026
    risk 0.57cvss 9.8epss 0.01

    Agno versions prior to 2.3.24 contain an arbitrary code execution vulnerability in the model execution component that allows attackers to execute arbitrary Python code by manipulating the field_type parameter passed to eval(). Attackers can influence the field_type value in a…

  • CVE-2026-27702CriFeb 25, 2026
    risk 0.57cvss 9.9epss 0.00

    Budibase is a low code platform for creating internal tools, workflows, and admin panels. Prior to version 3.30.4, an unsafe `eval()` vulnerability in Budibase's view filtering implementation allows any authenticated user (including free tier accounts) to execute arbitrary…

  • CVE-2025-65530HigDec 12, 2025
    risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.00

    An eval injection in the malware de-obfuscation routines of CloudLinux ai-bolit before v32.7.4 allows attackers to overwrite arbitrary files as root via scanning a crafted file.

  • CVE-2025-61955HigOct 15, 2025
    risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.00

    A vulnerability exists in F5OS-A and F5OS-C systems that may allow an authenticated attacker with local access to escalate their privileges.  A successful exploit may allow the attacker to cross a security boundary.  Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical…