VYPR

CWE-943

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Data Query Logic

ClassIncomplete

Description

The product generates a query intended to access or manipulate data in a data store such as a database, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that can modify the intended logic of the query.

Hierarchy (View 1000)

Related attack patterns (CAPEC)

CAPEC-676

CVEs mapped to this weakness (113)

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  • CVE-2026-47835HigJun 15, 2026
    risk 0.49cvss 8.6epss 0.00

    In Spring AI Vector Stores, special characters could be used to force the execution of arbitrary queries in Elasticsearch, OpenSearch, and GemFire VectorDB. Affected components: spring-ai-elasticsearch-store, spring-ai-opensearch-store, spring-ai-gemfire-store. Affected…

  • CVE-2025-24787HigFeb 6, 2025
    risk 0.49cvss 8.6epss 0.01

    WhoDB is an open source database management tool. In affected versions the application is vulnerable to parameter injection in database connection strings, which allows an attacker to read local files on the machine the application is running on. The application uses string…

  • CVE-2018-19952HigNov 2, 2020
    risk 0.49cvss 7.5epss 0.01

    If exploited, this SQL injection vulnerability could allow remote attackers to obtain application information. This issue affects: QNAP Systems Inc. Music Station versions prior to 5.1.13; versions prior to 5.2.9; versions prior to 5.3.11.

  • CVE-2026-62906HigSep 3, 2026
    risk 0.48cvss 7.4epss 0.01

    Improper neutralization of special elements in data query logic in Microsoft Discovery Studio allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network.

  • CVE-2026-73618HigAug 13, 2026
    risk 0.47cvss 8.3epss 0.00

    Budibase Server before 3.40.0 contains a NoSQL injection vulnerability in the MongoDB query execution endpoint where user-supplied parameters are interpolated into JSON query templates without proper sanitization of JSON metacharacters. Attackers with query write permission can…

  • CVE-2026-33980HigMar 27, 2026
    risk 0.47cvss 8.3epss 0.00

    Azure Data Explorer MCP Server is a Model Context Protocol (MCP) server that enables AI assistants to execute KQL queries and explore Azure Data Explorer (ADX/Kusto) databases through standardized interfaces. Versions up to and including 0.1.1 contain KQL (Kusto Query Language)…

  • CVE-2026-88027HigSep 10, 2026
    risk 0.46cvss 7.1epss 0.00

    Improper neutralization of special elements in data query logic in the embedded-document relation handling of the MongoDB integration for Laravel can cause a caller-supplied embedded record identifier to be interpreted as a query condition rather than as a literal identifier. An…

  • CVE-2026-81525HigAug 27, 2026
    risk 0.46cvss 8.1epss 0.00

    The MongoDB client library for PHP does not sufficiently sanitize special elements in application-supplied namespace identifiers before using them to construct the target namespace for database operations. An application that incorporates untrusted text into these identifiers…

  • CVE-2026-46591HigJul 6, 2026
    risk 0.46cvss 8.2epss 0.01

    Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Data Query Logic vulnerability in Apache Camel Neo4J component. The camel-neo4j producer builds the Cypher WHERE clause for its match/retrieve and delete operations from the CamelNeo4jMatchProperties map. CVE-2025-66169 addressed…

  • CVE-2026-32247HigMar 12, 2026
    risk 0.46cvss 8.1epss 0.00

    Graphiti is a framework for building and querying temporal context graphs for AI agents. Graphiti versions before 0.28.2 contained a Cypher injection vulnerability in shared search-filter construction for non-Kuzu backends. Attacker-controlled label values supplied through…

  • CVE-2026-55253HigSep 14, 2026
    risk 0.43cvss 7.7epss 0.00

    LangChain MongoDB provides integrations between MongoDB, Atlas, LangChain, and LangGraph. Prior to langgraph-checkpoint-mongodb 0.3.0 and langgraph-store-mongodb 0.4.0, MongoDBSaver.list(), MongoDBSaver.alist(), and MongoDBStore.search() incorporate filter dictionaries into…

  • CVE-2020-5257HigMar 13, 2020
    risk 0.43cvss 7.7epss 0.01

    In Administrate (rubygem) before version 0.13.0, when sorting by attributes on a dashboard, the direction parameter was not validated before being interpolated into the SQL query. This could present a SQL injection if the attacker were able to modify the `direction` parameter…

  • CVE-2026-88028MedSep 10, 2026
    risk 0.42cvss 6.5epss 0.00

    Improper neutralization of special elements in data query logic in the polymorphic relation handling of the MongoDB integration for Laravel can cause a caller-supplied relation identifier to be interpreted as a query condition rather than as a literal identifier. An…

  • CVE-2026-88026MedSep 10, 2026
    risk 0.42cvss 6.5epss 0.00

    Improper neutralization of regular-expression metacharacters in the LINQ query translation component of the MongoDB C# Driver can cause a caller-supplied character sequence to alter a regular-expression predicate generated by an affected application. An authenticated user who…

  • CVE-2026-81527MedAug 27, 2026
    risk 0.42cvss 6.5epss 0.00

    A NoSQL/expression injection weakness exists in the LINQ-to-aggregation query translation layer of the MongoDB C# Driver, in both aggregation expression and query filter translation. When application-supplied values are embedded in certain query constructs, special elements…

  • CVE-2026-76363MedAug 19, 2026
    risk 0.42cvss 6.5epss 0.00

    In Splunk SOAR versions below 8.6.0, a user who holds the "Automation Engineer" role could run arbitrary Structured Query Language (SQL) statements against the Splunk SOAR database and create, read, update, or delete all data in the database. The vulnerability is possible…

  • CVE-2026-76349MedAug 19, 2026
    risk 0.42cvss 6.4epss 0.00

    In Splunk Enterprise versions below 10.2.6, 10.0.9, and 9.4.14, an unauthenticated user could trick an authenticated user into running arbitrary Search Processing Language (SPL) commands using the permissions of the authenticated user through a crafted Splunk Web link. The SPL…

  • CVE-2026-76329MedAug 19, 2026
    risk 0.42cvss 6.4epss 0.00

    In Splunk Enterprise versions below 10.4.2, 10.2.6, 10.0.9, and 9.4.14, an unauthenticated user could trick a user who holds the "admin" Splunk role into opening a crafted link to Monitoring Console. When that user opens the link, Splunk Enterprise runs attacker-controlled…

  • CVE-2026-76327MedAug 19, 2026
    risk 0.42cvss 6.4epss 0.00

    In Splunk Enterprise versions below 10.4.2, 10.2.6, 10.0.9, and 9.4.14, and Splunk Secure Gateway versions below 3.10.9, 3.9.23, and 3.8.70, an unauthenticated user could trick a user who holds the "admin" or "sc_admin" Splunk roles into opening a crafted Splunk Web Uniform…

  • CVE-2026-44840HigJul 8, 2026
    risk 0.42cvss 7.5epss 0.00

    Dgraph is an open source distributed GraphQL database. Prior to version 25.3.4, the `checkUserPassword` GraphQL query in Dgraph is vulnerable to DQL (Dgraph Query Language) injection. User-supplied password values are interpolated directly into a DQL `checkpwd()` query via…