CWE-829
Inclusion of Functionality from Untrusted Control Sphere
BaseIncomplete
Description
The product imports, requires, or includes executable functionality (such as a library) from a source that is outside of the intended control sphere.
Hierarchy (View 1000)
Related attack patterns (CAPEC)
CAPEC-175 · CAPEC-201 · CAPEC-228 · CAPEC-251 · CAPEC-252 · CAPEC-253 · CAPEC-263 · CAPEC-538 · CAPEC-549 · CAPEC-640 · CAPEC-660 · CAPEC-695 · CAPEC-698
CVEs mapped to this weakness (75)
page 2 of 4| CVE | Sev | Risk | CVSS | EPSS | KEV | Published | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVE-2024-32011 | Hig | 0.57 | 8.8 | 0.00 | Nov 11, 2025 | A vulnerability has been identified in Spectrum Power 4 (All versions < V4.70 SP12 Update 2). The affected application is vulnerable to run arbitrary commands via the user interface. This user interface can be used via the network and allows the execution of commands as administrative application user. | |
| CVE-2025-8714 | Hig | 0.57 | 8.8 | 0.00 | Aug 14, 2025 | Untrusted data inclusion in pg_dump in PostgreSQL allows a malicious superuser of the origin server to inject arbitrary code for restore-time execution as the client operating system account running psql to restore the dump, via psql meta-commands. pg_dumpall is also affected. pg_restore is affected when used to generate a plain-format dump. This is similar to MySQL CVE-2024-21096. Versions before PostgreSQL 17.6, 16.10, 15.14, 14.19, and 13.22 are affected. | |
| CVE-2026-7373 | Hig | 0.55 | — | 0.00 | May 15, 2026 | Rapid7 Metasploit Pro is vulnerable to a local privilege escalation attack that allows users to gain SYSTEM level control of a Windows host. Upon startup the metasploitPostgreSQL service the subsequent postgres.exe service attempts to load an OpenSSL configuration file from a non-existent directory that is writable by standard users. By planting a crafted openssl.cnf file an attacker can trick the high-privilege service into executing arbitrary commands. This effectively permits an unprivileged user to bypass security controls and achieve a full host compromise under the agent's SYSTEM level access. | |
| CVE-2026-43944 | Cri | 0.55 | 9.6 | 0.00 | May 8, 2026 | electerm is an open-sourced terminal/ssh/sftp/telnet/serialport/RDP/VNC/Spice/ftp client. From versions 3.0.6 to before 3.8.15, electerm is vulnerable to arbitrary local code execution via deep links, CLI --opts, or crafted shortcuts. Exploit requires clicking a crafted electerm://... link or opening a crafted shortcut/command that launches electerm with attacker-controlled opts. This issue has been patched in version 3.8.15. | |
| CVE-2026-43940 | Hig | 0.55 | 8.4 | 0.00 | May 8, 2026 | electerm is an open-sourced terminal/ssh/sftp/telnet/serialport/RDP/VNC/Spice/ftp client. Prior to version 3.7.16, the runWidget function in src/app/widgets/load-widget.js constructs a file path by directly concatenating user‑supplied widget identifiers without any sanitisation. Because runWidget is exposed to the renderer process via an asynchronous IPC handler with no input validation, an attacker who achieves JavaScript execution inside the renderer (for example, through a malicious plugin or a cross‑site scripting flaw in the built‑in webview) can abuse a path traversal (../) to load and execute an arbitrary JavaScript file anywhere on the victim’s filesystem. This gives the attacker local code execution with the full privileges of the electerm process, leading to complete system compromise. This issue has been patched in version 3.7.16. | |
| CVE-2026-1342 | Hig | 0.55 | 8.5 | 0.00 | Apr 8, 2026 | IBM Verify Identity Access Container 11.0 through 11.0.2 and IBM Security Verify Access Container 10.0 through 10.0.9.1 and IBM Verify Identity Access 11.0 through 11.0.2 and IBM Security Verify Access 10.0 through 10.0.9.1 could allow a locally authenticated user to execute malicious scripts from outside of its control sphere. | |
| CVE-2026-32920 | Hig | 0.55 | 8.4 | 0.00 | Mar 31, 2026 | OpenClaw before 2026.3.12 automatically discovers and loads plugins from .OpenClaw/extensions/ without explicit trust verification, allowing arbitrary code execution. Attackers can execute malicious code by including crafted workspace plugins in cloned repositories that execute when users run OpenClaw from the directory. | |
| CVE-2025-12509 | Hig | 0.55 | 8.4 | 0.00 | Oct 31, 2025 | On a client with an admin user, a Global_Shipping script can be implemented. The script could later be executed on the BRAIN2 server with administrator rights. | |
| CVE-2024-45482 | Hig | 0.55 | — | 0.00 | Mar 25, 2025 | An Inclusion of Functionality from Untrusted Control Sphere vulnerability in the SSH server on B&R APROL <4.4-00P1 may allow an authenticated local attacker from a trusted remote server to execute malicious commands. | |
| CVE-2026-28135 | Hig | 0.53 | 8.2 | 0.00 | Mar 5, 2026 | Inclusion of Functionality from Untrusted Control Sphere vulnerability in WP Royal Royal Elementor Addons royal-elementor-addons allows Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs.This issue affects Royal Elementor Addons: from n/a through <= 1.7.1052. | |
| CVE-2025-67900 | Hig | 0.53 | 8.1 | 0.00 | Dec 14, 2025 | NXLog Agent before 6.11 can load a file specified by the OPENSSL_CONF environment variable. | |
| CVE-2024-50497 | Hig | 0.53 | 8.1 | 0.02 | Oct 28, 2024 | Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in wdesco Advanced Online Ordering and Delivery Platform advanced-online-ordering-and-delivery-platform allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Advanced Online Ordering and Delivery Platform: from n/a through <= 2.0.0. | |
| CVE-2024-45416 | Hig | 0.53 | 8.1 | 0.00 | Sep 16, 2024 | The HTTPD binary in multiple ZTE routers has a local file inclusion vulnerability in session_init function. The session -LUA- files are stored in the directory /var/lua_session, the function iterates on all files in this directory and executes them using the function dofile without any validation if it is a valid session file or not. An attacker who is able to write a malicious file in the sessions directory can get RCE as root. | |
| CVE-2017-6381 | Hig | 0.53 | 8.1 | 0.03 | Mar 16, 2017 | A 3rd party development library including with Drupal 8 development dependencies is vulnerable to remote code execution. This is mitigated by the default .htaccess protection against PHP execution, and the fact that Composer development dependencies aren't normal installed. You might be vulnerable to this if you are running a version of Drupal before 8.2.2. To be sure you aren't vulnerable, you can remove the <siteroot>/vendor/phpunit directory from your production deployments | |
| CVE-2026-43003 | Hig | 0.52 | 8.0 | 0.00 | May 1, 2026 | An issue was discovered in OpenStack ironic-python-agent 1.0.0 through 11.5.0. Ironic Python Agent (IPA) sometimes executes grub-install from within a chroot of the deployed partition image, leading to code execution in the case of a malicious image. | |
| CVE-2025-53546 | Cri | 0.52 | 9.1 | 0.00 | Jul 9, 2025 | Folo organizes feeds content into one timeline. Using pull_request_target on .github/workflows/auto-fix-lint-format-commit.yml can be exploited by attackers, since untrusted code can be executed having full access to secrets (from the base repo). By exploiting the vulnerability is possible to exfiltrate GITHUB_TOKEN which has high privileges. GITHUB_TOKEN can be used to completely overtake the repo since the token has content write privileges. This vulnerability is fixed in commit 585c6a591440cd39f92374230ac5d65d7dd23d6a. | |
| CVE-2024-43690 | Hig | 0.52 | 8.0 | 0.03 | Sep 11, 2024 | Inclusion of Functionality from Untrusted Control Sphere(CWE-829) in the Command Centre Server and Workstations may allow an attacker to perform Remote Code Execution (RCE). This issue affects: Command Centre Server and Command Centre Workstations 9.10 prior to vEL9.10.1530 (MR2), 9.00 prior to vEL9.00.2168 (MR4), 8.90 prior to vEL8.90.2155 (MR5), 8.80 prior to vEL8.80.1938 (MR6), all versions of 8.70 and prior. | |
| CVE-2026-6482 | Hig | 0.51 | 7.8 | 0.00 | Apr 17, 2026 | The Rapid7 Insight Agent (versions > 4.1.0.2) is vulnerable to a local privilege escalation attack that allows users to gain SYSTEM level control of a Windows host. Upon startup the agent service attempts to load an OpenSSL configuration file from a non-existent directory that is writable by standard users. By planting a crafted openssl.cnf file an attacker can trick the high-privilege service into executing arbitrary commands. This effectively permits an unprivileged user to bypass security controls and achieve a full host compromise under the agent’s SYSTEM level access. | |
| CVE-2026-40156 | Hig | 0.51 | 7.8 | 0.00 | Apr 10, 2026 | PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to 4.5.128, PraisonAI automatically loads a file named tools.py from the current working directory to discover and register custom agent tools. This loading process uses importlib.util.spec_from_file_location and immediately executes module-level code via spec.loader.exec_module() without explicit user consent, validation, or sandboxing. The tools.py file is loaded implicitly, even when it is not referenced in configuration files or explicitly requested by the user. As a result, merely placing a file named tools.py in the working directory is sufficient to trigger code execution. This behavior violates the expected security boundary between user-controlled project files (e.g., YAML configurations) and executable code, as untrusted content in the working directory is treated as trusted and executed automatically. If an attacker can place a malicious tools.py file into a directory where a user or automated system (e.g., CI/CD pipeline) runs praisonai, arbitrary code execution occurs immediately upon startup, before any agent logic begins. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.5.128. | |
| CVE-2026-3991 | Hig | 0.51 | 7.8 | 0.00 | Mar 30, 2026 | Symantec Data Loss Prevention Windows Endpoint, prior to 25.1 MP1, 16.1 MP2, 16.0 RU2 HF9, 16.0 RU1 MP1 HF12, and 16.0 MP2 HF15, may be susceptible to a Elevation of Privilege vulnerability, which is a type of issue whereby an attacker may attempt to compromise the software application to gain elevated access to resources that are normally protected from an application or user. |