CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Description
The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command when it is sent to a downstream component.
Hierarchy (View 1000)
Parents
Children
none
Related attack patterns (CAPEC)
CAPEC-108 · CAPEC-15 · CAPEC-43 · CAPEC-6 · CAPEC-88
CVEs mapped to this weakness (6,524)
page 87 of 327| CVE | Vendor / Product | Sev | Risk | CVSS | EPSS | KEV | Published | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVE-2025-54782 | Hig | 0.61 | 8.8 | 0.50 | Aug 2, 2025 | Nest is a framework for building scalable Node.js server-side applications. In versions 0.2.0 and below, a critical Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability was discovered in the @nestjs/devtools-integration package. When enabled, the package exposes a local development HTTP… | ||
| CVE-2013-10050 | Hig | 0.61 | 8.8 | 0.10 | Aug 1, 2025 | An OS command injection vulnerability exists in multiple D-Link routers (confirmed on DIR-300 rev A v1.05 and DIR-615 rev D v4.13) via the authenticated tools_vct.xgi CGI endpoint. The web interface fails to properly sanitize user-supplied input in the pingIp parameter, allowing… | ||
| CVE-2025-53695 | Cri | 0.61 | — | 0.01 | Jul 28, 2025 | OS Command Injection in iSTAR Ultra products web application allows an authenticated attacker to gain even more privileged access ('root' user) to the device firmware. | ||
| CVE-2025-34132 | Cri | 0.61 | — | 0.02 | Jul 16, 2025 | A command injection vulnerability exists in LILIN Digital Video Recorder (DVR) devices prior to firmware version 2.0b60_20200207 via the Server field in the NTPUpdate configuration. The web service at /z/zbin/dvr_box fails to properly sanitize input, allowing remote attackers to… | ||
| CVE-2013-3307 | Hig | 0.61 | 8.3 | 0.53 | Jul 11, 2025 | Linksys E1000 devices through 2.1.02, E1200 devices before 2.0.05, and E3200 devices through 1.0.04 allow OS command injection via shell metacharacters in the apply.cgi ping_ip parameter on TCP port 52000. | ||
| CVE-2025-34088 | Hig | 0.61 | 8.8 | 0.07 | Jul 3, 2025 | An authenticated remote code execution vulnerability exists in Pandora FMS version 7.0NG and earlier. The net_tools.php functionality allows authenticated users to execute arbitrary OS commands via the select_ips parameter when performing network tools operations, such as… | ||
| CVE-2025-34087 | Hig | 0.61 | 8.8 | 0.07 | Jul 3, 2025 | An authenticated command injection vulnerability exists in Pi-hole versions up to 3.3. When adding a domain to the allowlist via the web interface, the domain parameter is not properly sanitized, allowing an attacker to append OS commands to the domain string. These commands are… | ||
| CVE-2025-34056 | Cri | 0.61 | — | 0.02 | Jul 1, 2025 | An OS command injection vulnerability exists in AVTECH IP camera, DVR, and NVR devices via the PwdGrp.cgi endpoint, which handles user and group management operations. Authenticated users can supply input through the pwd or grp parameters, which are directly embedded into system… | ||
| CVE-2025-34055 | Cri | 0.61 | — | 0.02 | Jul 1, 2025 | An OS command injection vulnerability exists in AVTECH DVR, NVR, and IP camera devices within the adcommand.cgi endpoint, which interfaces with the ActionD daemon. Authenticated users can invoke the DoShellCmd operation, passing arbitrary input via the strCmd parameter. This… | ||
| CVE-2025-34049 | Cri | 0.61 | — | 0.02 | Jun 26, 2025 | An OS command injection vulnerability exists in the OptiLink ONT1GEW GPON router firmware version V2.1.11_X101 Build 1127.190306 and earlier. The router’s web management interface fails to properly sanitize user input in the target_addr parameter of the formTracert and… | ||
| CVE-2025-34044 | Cri | 0.61 | — | 0.04 | Jun 26, 2025 | A remote command injection vulnerability exists in the confirm.php interface of the WIFISKY 7-layer Flow Control Router via a specially-crafted HTTP GET request to the t parameter. Insufficient input validation allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary OS… | ||
| CVE-2025-34042 | Cri | 0.61 | — | 0.02 | Jun 26, 2025 | An authenticated command injection vulnerability exists in the Beward N100 IP Camera firmware version M2.1.6.04C014 via the ServerName and TimeZone parameters in the servetest CGI page. An attacker with access to the web interface can inject arbitrary system commands into these… | ||
| CVE-2025-30004 | Hig | 0.61 | 8.8 | 0.04 | Mar 31, 2025 | Xorcom CompletePBX is vulnerable to command injection in the administrator Task Scheduler functionality, allowing for attackers to execute arbitrary commands as the root user. This issue affects CompletePBX: all versions up to and prior to 5.2.35 | ||
| CVE-2025-3022 | Cri | 0.61 | — | 0.01 | Mar 31, 2025 | Os command injection vulnerability in e-solutions e-management. This vulnerability allows an attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the server via the ‘client’ parameter in the /data/apache/e-management/api/api3.php endpoint. | ||
| CVE-2024-47908 | Cri | 0.61 | 9.1 | 0.22 | Feb 11, 2025 | OS command injection in the admin web console of Ivanti CSA before version 5.0.5 allows a remote authenticated attacker with admin privileges to achieve remote code execution. | ||
| CVE-2025-24480 | — | Cri | 0.61 | — | 0.01 | Jan 28, 2025 | A Remote Code Execution Vulnerability exists in the product and version listed above. The vulnerability is due to lack of input sanitation and could allow a remote attacker to run commands or code as a high privileged user. | |
| CVE-2024-43655 | Cri | 0.61 | — | 0.01 | Jan 9, 2025 | Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection') vulnerability allows OS Command Injection as root This issue affects Iocharger firmware for AC model chargers before version 24120701. Likelihood: Moderate – The attacker will first need to… | ||
| CVE-2024-43651 | Cri | 0.61 | — | 0.02 | Jan 9, 2025 | Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection') vulnerability allows OS Command Injection as root This issue affects Iocharger firmware for AC models before version 241207101 Likelihood: Moderate – The binary does not seem to be… | ||
| CVE-2024-43650 | Cri | 0.61 | — | 0.02 | Jan 9, 2025 | Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection') vulnerability in Iocharger firmware for AC models allows OS Command Injection as root This issue affects firmware versions before 24120701. Likelihood: Moderate – The binary does… | ||
| CVE-2024-9054 | Hig | 0.61 | 8.8 | 0.16 | Oct 4, 2024 | Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection'), Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor vulnerability in Microchip TimeProvider 4100 (Configuration modules) allows Command Injection.This issue affects TimeProvider… |
- risk 0.61cvss 8.8epss 0.50
Nest is a framework for building scalable Node.js server-side applications. In versions 0.2.0 and below, a critical Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability was discovered in the @nestjs/devtools-integration package. When enabled, the package exposes a local development HTTP…
- risk 0.61cvss 8.8epss 0.10
An OS command injection vulnerability exists in multiple D-Link routers (confirmed on DIR-300 rev A v1.05 and DIR-615 rev D v4.13) via the authenticated tools_vct.xgi CGI endpoint. The web interface fails to properly sanitize user-supplied input in the pingIp parameter, allowing…
- risk 0.61cvss —epss 0.01
OS Command Injection in iSTAR Ultra products web application allows an authenticated attacker to gain even more privileged access ('root' user) to the device firmware.
- risk 0.61cvss —epss 0.02
A command injection vulnerability exists in LILIN Digital Video Recorder (DVR) devices prior to firmware version 2.0b60_20200207 via the Server field in the NTPUpdate configuration. The web service at /z/zbin/dvr_box fails to properly sanitize input, allowing remote attackers to…
- risk 0.61cvss 8.3epss 0.53
Linksys E1000 devices through 2.1.02, E1200 devices before 2.0.05, and E3200 devices through 1.0.04 allow OS command injection via shell metacharacters in the apply.cgi ping_ip parameter on TCP port 52000.
- risk 0.61cvss 8.8epss 0.07
An authenticated remote code execution vulnerability exists in Pandora FMS version 7.0NG and earlier. The net_tools.php functionality allows authenticated users to execute arbitrary OS commands via the select_ips parameter when performing network tools operations, such as…
- risk 0.61cvss 8.8epss 0.07
An authenticated command injection vulnerability exists in Pi-hole versions up to 3.3. When adding a domain to the allowlist via the web interface, the domain parameter is not properly sanitized, allowing an attacker to append OS commands to the domain string. These commands are…
- risk 0.61cvss —epss 0.02
An OS command injection vulnerability exists in AVTECH IP camera, DVR, and NVR devices via the PwdGrp.cgi endpoint, which handles user and group management operations. Authenticated users can supply input through the pwd or grp parameters, which are directly embedded into system…
- risk 0.61cvss —epss 0.02
An OS command injection vulnerability exists in AVTECH DVR, NVR, and IP camera devices within the adcommand.cgi endpoint, which interfaces with the ActionD daemon. Authenticated users can invoke the DoShellCmd operation, passing arbitrary input via the strCmd parameter. This…
- risk 0.61cvss —epss 0.02
An OS command injection vulnerability exists in the OptiLink ONT1GEW GPON router firmware version V2.1.11_X101 Build 1127.190306 and earlier. The router’s web management interface fails to properly sanitize user input in the target_addr parameter of the formTracert and…
- risk 0.61cvss —epss 0.04
A remote command injection vulnerability exists in the confirm.php interface of the WIFISKY 7-layer Flow Control Router via a specially-crafted HTTP GET request to the t parameter. Insufficient input validation allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary OS…
- risk 0.61cvss —epss 0.02
An authenticated command injection vulnerability exists in the Beward N100 IP Camera firmware version M2.1.6.04C014 via the ServerName and TimeZone parameters in the servetest CGI page. An attacker with access to the web interface can inject arbitrary system commands into these…
- risk 0.61cvss 8.8epss 0.04
Xorcom CompletePBX is vulnerable to command injection in the administrator Task Scheduler functionality, allowing for attackers to execute arbitrary commands as the root user. This issue affects CompletePBX: all versions up to and prior to 5.2.35
- risk 0.61cvss —epss 0.01
Os command injection vulnerability in e-solutions e-management. This vulnerability allows an attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the server via the ‘client’ parameter in the /data/apache/e-management/api/api3.php endpoint.
- risk 0.61cvss 9.1epss 0.22
OS command injection in the admin web console of Ivanti CSA before version 5.0.5 allows a remote authenticated attacker with admin privileges to achieve remote code execution.
- risk 0.61cvss —epss 0.01
A Remote Code Execution Vulnerability exists in the product and version listed above. The vulnerability is due to lack of input sanitation and could allow a remote attacker to run commands or code as a high privileged user.
- risk 0.61cvss —epss 0.01
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection') vulnerability allows OS Command Injection as root This issue affects Iocharger firmware for AC model chargers before version 24120701. Likelihood: Moderate – The attacker will first need to…
- risk 0.61cvss —epss 0.02
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection') vulnerability allows OS Command Injection as root This issue affects Iocharger firmware for AC models before version 241207101 Likelihood: Moderate – The binary does not seem to be…
- risk 0.61cvss —epss 0.02
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection') vulnerability in Iocharger firmware for AC models allows OS Command Injection as root This issue affects firmware versions before 24120701. Likelihood: Moderate – The binary does…
- risk 0.61cvss 8.8epss 0.16
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection'), Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor vulnerability in Microchip TimeProvider 4100 (Configuration modules) allows Command Injection.This issue affects TimeProvider…