CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Description
The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command when it is sent to a downstream component.
Hierarchy (View 1000)
Parents
Children
none
Related attack patterns (CAPEC)
CAPEC-108 · CAPEC-15 · CAPEC-43 · CAPEC-6 · CAPEC-88
CVEs mapped to this weakness (6,524)
page 85 of 327| CVE | Vendor / Product | Sev | Risk | CVSS | EPSS | KEV | Published | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVE-2017-18372 | Hig | 0.62 | 8.8 | 0.19 | May 2, 2019 | The Billion 5200W-T TCLinux Fw $7.3.8.0 v008 130603 router distributed by TrueOnline has a command injection vulnerability in the Time Setting function, which is only accessible by an authenticated user. The vulnerability is in the tools_time.asp page and can be exploited… | ||
| CVE-2017-18370 | Hig | 0.62 | 8.8 | 0.20 | May 2, 2019 | The ZyXEL P660HN-T1A v2 TCLinux Fw #7.3.37.6 router distributed by TrueOnline has a command injection vulnerability in the Remote System Log forwarding function, which is only accessible by an authenticated user. The vulnerability is in the logSet.asp page and can be exploited… | ||
| CVE-2018-16660 | Hig | 0.62 | 8.8 | 0.15 | Apr 25, 2019 | A command injection vulnerability in PWS in Imperva SecureSphere 13.0.0.10 and 13.1.0.10 Gateway allows an attacker with authenticated access to execute arbitrary OS commands on a vulnerable installation. | ||
| CVE-2019-11001 | Hig | 0.62 | 7.2 | 0.38 | KEV | Apr 8, 2019 | On Reolink RLC-410W, C1 Pro, C2 Pro, RLC-422W, and RLC-511W devices through 1.0.227, an authenticated admin can use the "TestEmail" functionality to inject and run OS commands as root, as demonstrated by shell metacharacters in the addr1 field. | |
| CVE-2018-19908 | Hig | 0.62 | 8.8 | 0.13 | Dec 6, 2018 | An issue was discovered in MISP 2.4.9x before 2.4.99. In app/Model/Event.php (the STIX 1 import code), an unescaped filename string is used to construct a shell command. This vulnerability can be abused by a malicious authenticated user to execute arbitrary commands by tweaking… | ||
| CVE-2018-15716 | Hig | 0.62 | 8.8 | 0.15 | Nov 30, 2018 | NUUO NVRMini2 version 3.9.1 is vulnerable to authenticated remote command injection. An attacker can send crafted requests to upgrade_handle.php to execute OS commands as root. | ||
| CVE-2018-0708 | Hig | 0.62 | 8.8 | 0.20 | Jul 17, 2018 | Command injection vulnerability in networking of QNAP Q'center Virtual Appliance version 1.7.1063 and earlier could allow authenticated users to run arbitrary commands. | ||
| CVE-2018-7187 | Hig | 0.62 | 8.8 | 0.63 | Feb 16, 2018 | The "go get" implementation in Go 1.9.4, when the -insecure command-line option is used, does not validate the import path (get/vcs.go only checks for "://" anywhere in the string), which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands via a crafted web site. | ||
| CVE-2017-15049 | Hig | 0.62 | 8.8 | 0.17 | Dec 19, 2017 | The ZoomLauncher binary in the Zoom client for Linux before 2.0.115900.1201 does not properly sanitize user input when constructing a shell command, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by leveraging the zoommtg:// scheme handler. | ||
| CVE-2017-16921 | Hig | 0.62 | 8.8 | 0.15 | Dec 8, 2017 | In OTRS 6.0.x up to and including 6.0.1, OTRS 5.0.x up to and including 5.0.24, and OTRS 4.0.x up to and including 4.0.26, an attacker who is logged into OTRS as an agent can manipulate form parameters (related to PGP) and execute arbitrary shell commands with the permissions of… | ||
| CVE-2017-17055 | Cri | 0.62 | 9.0 | 0.08 | Dec 7, 2017 | Artica Web Proxy before 3.06.112911 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code as root by conducting a cross-site scripting (XSS) attack involving the username-form-id parameter to freeradius.users.php. | ||
| CVE-2015-5958 | Hig | 0.62 | 8.8 | 0.27 | Aug 31, 2017 | phpFileManager 0.9.8 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted URL. | ||
| CVE-2015-2280 | Hig | 0.62 | 8.8 | 0.14 | Jul 25, 2017 | snwrite.cgi in AirLink101 SkyIPCam1620W Wireless N MPEG4 3GPP network camera with firmware FW_AIC1620W_1.1.0-12_20120709_r1192.pck allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary OS commands via shell metacharacters in the mac parameter. | ||
| CVE-2026-76156 | Cri | 0.61 | — | 0.01 | Aug 21, 2026 | OS command injection in the api endpoint of Datiphy Data Management Center from v8.3.0 through v8.5.1 allows an authenticated administrator to execute arbitrary operating system commands as root. | ||
| CVE-2026-73483 | Cri | 0.61 | — | 0.00 | Aug 13, 2026 | Flowise (packages flowise and flowise-components) in versions <= 3.1.2 contain a sandbox escape in the vm2/@flowiseai/nodevm JavaScript sandbox. An authenticated user with access to the /api/v1/node-custom-function endpoint can escape the sandbox by supplying attacker-controlled… | ||
| CVE-2026-46399 | Cri | 0.61 | — | 0.00 | Jun 5, 2026 | HAX CMS helps manage microsite universe with PHP or NodeJs backends. The PHP version of HAX CMS prior to version 26.0.0 has an authenticated file overwrite vulnerability. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability to configure malicious Git filter commands and achieve code… | ||
| CVE-2026-45087 | Cri | 0.61 | 10.0 | 0.01 | May 27, 2026 | Dalfox is a powerful open-source XSS scanner and utility focused on automation. Prior to 2.13.0, when dalfox is started in REST API server mode (dalfox server), the server binds to 0.0.0.0:6664 by default and requires no API key unless the operator explicitly passes --api-key.… | ||
| CVE-2026-41926 | — | Cri | 0.61 | — | 0.01 | May 4, 2026 | WDR201A WiFi Extender (HW V2.1, FW LFMZX28040922V1.02) contains an OS command injection vulnerability in the firewall.cgi binary across five request handlers that apply insufficient input validation. Attackers can inject arbitrary shell commands through vulnerable parameters… | |
| CVE-2026-41925 | — | Cri | 0.61 | — | 0.03 | May 4, 2026 | WDR201A WiFi Extender (HW V2.1, FW LFMZX28040922V1.02) contains an OS command injection vulnerability in the adm.cgi binary's reboot_time function that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary shell commands by injecting malicious input into the reboot_time… | |
| CVE-2026-41924 | Cri | 0.61 | — | 0.03 | May 4, 2026 | WDR201A WiFi Extender (HW V2.1, FW LFMZX28040922V1.02) contains an OS command injection vulnerability in the makeRequest.cgi binary that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary shell commands by injecting malicious input into the set_time or StartSniffer… |
- risk 0.62cvss 8.8epss 0.19
The Billion 5200W-T TCLinux Fw $7.3.8.0 v008 130603 router distributed by TrueOnline has a command injection vulnerability in the Time Setting function, which is only accessible by an authenticated user. The vulnerability is in the tools_time.asp page and can be exploited…
- risk 0.62cvss 8.8epss 0.20
The ZyXEL P660HN-T1A v2 TCLinux Fw #7.3.37.6 router distributed by TrueOnline has a command injection vulnerability in the Remote System Log forwarding function, which is only accessible by an authenticated user. The vulnerability is in the logSet.asp page and can be exploited…
- risk 0.62cvss 8.8epss 0.15
A command injection vulnerability in PWS in Imperva SecureSphere 13.0.0.10 and 13.1.0.10 Gateway allows an attacker with authenticated access to execute arbitrary OS commands on a vulnerable installation.
- risk 0.62cvss 7.2epss 0.38
On Reolink RLC-410W, C1 Pro, C2 Pro, RLC-422W, and RLC-511W devices through 1.0.227, an authenticated admin can use the "TestEmail" functionality to inject and run OS commands as root, as demonstrated by shell metacharacters in the addr1 field.
- risk 0.62cvss 8.8epss 0.13
An issue was discovered in MISP 2.4.9x before 2.4.99. In app/Model/Event.php (the STIX 1 import code), an unescaped filename string is used to construct a shell command. This vulnerability can be abused by a malicious authenticated user to execute arbitrary commands by tweaking…
- risk 0.62cvss 8.8epss 0.15
NUUO NVRMini2 version 3.9.1 is vulnerable to authenticated remote command injection. An attacker can send crafted requests to upgrade_handle.php to execute OS commands as root.
- risk 0.62cvss 8.8epss 0.20
Command injection vulnerability in networking of QNAP Q'center Virtual Appliance version 1.7.1063 and earlier could allow authenticated users to run arbitrary commands.
- risk 0.62cvss 8.8epss 0.63
The "go get" implementation in Go 1.9.4, when the -insecure command-line option is used, does not validate the import path (get/vcs.go only checks for "://" anywhere in the string), which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands via a crafted web site.
- risk 0.62cvss 8.8epss 0.17
The ZoomLauncher binary in the Zoom client for Linux before 2.0.115900.1201 does not properly sanitize user input when constructing a shell command, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by leveraging the zoommtg:// scheme handler.
- risk 0.62cvss 8.8epss 0.15
In OTRS 6.0.x up to and including 6.0.1, OTRS 5.0.x up to and including 5.0.24, and OTRS 4.0.x up to and including 4.0.26, an attacker who is logged into OTRS as an agent can manipulate form parameters (related to PGP) and execute arbitrary shell commands with the permissions of…
- risk 0.62cvss 9.0epss 0.08
Artica Web Proxy before 3.06.112911 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code as root by conducting a cross-site scripting (XSS) attack involving the username-form-id parameter to freeradius.users.php.
- risk 0.62cvss 8.8epss 0.27
phpFileManager 0.9.8 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted URL.
- risk 0.62cvss 8.8epss 0.14
snwrite.cgi in AirLink101 SkyIPCam1620W Wireless N MPEG4 3GPP network camera with firmware FW_AIC1620W_1.1.0-12_20120709_r1192.pck allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary OS commands via shell metacharacters in the mac parameter.
- risk 0.61cvss —epss 0.01
OS command injection in the api endpoint of Datiphy Data Management Center from v8.3.0 through v8.5.1 allows an authenticated administrator to execute arbitrary operating system commands as root.
- risk 0.61cvss —epss 0.00
Flowise (packages flowise and flowise-components) in versions <= 3.1.2 contain a sandbox escape in the vm2/@flowiseai/nodevm JavaScript sandbox. An authenticated user with access to the /api/v1/node-custom-function endpoint can escape the sandbox by supplying attacker-controlled…
- risk 0.61cvss —epss 0.00
HAX CMS helps manage microsite universe with PHP or NodeJs backends. The PHP version of HAX CMS prior to version 26.0.0 has an authenticated file overwrite vulnerability. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability to configure malicious Git filter commands and achieve code…
- risk 0.61cvss 10.0epss 0.01
Dalfox is a powerful open-source XSS scanner and utility focused on automation. Prior to 2.13.0, when dalfox is started in REST API server mode (dalfox server), the server binds to 0.0.0.0:6664 by default and requires no API key unless the operator explicitly passes --api-key.…
- risk 0.61cvss —epss 0.01
WDR201A WiFi Extender (HW V2.1, FW LFMZX28040922V1.02) contains an OS command injection vulnerability in the firewall.cgi binary across five request handlers that apply insufficient input validation. Attackers can inject arbitrary shell commands through vulnerable parameters…
- risk 0.61cvss —epss 0.03
WDR201A WiFi Extender (HW V2.1, FW LFMZX28040922V1.02) contains an OS command injection vulnerability in the adm.cgi binary's reboot_time function that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary shell commands by injecting malicious input into the reboot_time…
- risk 0.61cvss —epss 0.03
WDR201A WiFi Extender (HW V2.1, FW LFMZX28040922V1.02) contains an OS command injection vulnerability in the makeRequest.cgi binary that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary shell commands by injecting malicious input into the set_time or StartSniffer…