VYPR

CWE-78

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

BaseStableLikelihood: High

Description

The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command when it is sent to a downstream component.

Hierarchy (View 1000)

Parents

Children

none

Related attack patterns (CAPEC)

CAPEC-108 · CAPEC-15 · CAPEC-43 · CAPEC-6 · CAPEC-88

CVEs mapped to this weakness (6,835)

page 42 of 342
  • CVE-2025-25038CriJun 20, 2025
    risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.05

    An OS command injection vulnerability exists in MiniDVBLinux version 5.4 and earlier. The system’s web-based management interface fails to properly sanitize user-supplied input before passing it to operating system commands. A remote unauthenticated attacker can exploit this…

  • CVE-2025-44635CriJun 20, 2025
    risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.01

    There are multiple unauthorized remote command execution vulnerabilities in the H3C ER2200G2, ERG2-450W, ERG2-1200W, ERG2-1350W, NR1200W series routers before ERG2AW-MNW100-R1117; H3C ER3100G2, ER3200G2, ER3260G2, ER5100G2, ER5200G2, ER6300G2, ER8300G2, ER8300G2-X series routers…

  • CVE-2025-41663CriJun 11, 2025
    risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.01

    For u-link Management API an unauthenticated remote attacker in a man-in-the-middle position can inject arbitrary commands in responses returned by WWH servers, which are then executed with elevated privileges. To get into such a position, clients would need to use insecure…

  • CVE-2025-44882CriMay 20, 2025
    risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.02

    A command injection vulnerability in the component /cgi-bin/firewall.cgi of Wavlink WL-WN579A3 v1.0 allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted input.

  • CVE-2025-44880CriMay 20, 2025
    risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.02

    A command injection vulnerability in the component /cgi-bin/adm.cgi of Wavlink WL-WN579A3 v1.0 allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted input.

  • CVE-2025-32002CriMay 15, 2025
    risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.02

    Improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command ('OS Command Injection') issue exists in I-O DATA network attached hard disk 'HDL-T Series' firmware Ver.1.21 and earlier when 'Remote Link3 function' is enabled. If exploited, a remote unauthenticated attacker…

  • CVE-2025-45858CriMay 13, 2025
    risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.11

    TOTOLINK A3002R v4.0.0-B20230531.1404 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the FUN_00459fdc function.

  • CVE-2025-45491CriMay 6, 2025
    risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.02

    Linksys E5600 v1.1.0.26 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability in the runtime.ddnsStatus DynDNS function via the username parameter.

  • CVE-2025-45042CriMay 5, 2025
    risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.02

    Tenda AC9 v15.03.05.14 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the Telnet function.

  • CVE-2025-28039CriApr 22, 2025
    risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.01

    TOTOLINK EX1200T V4.1.2cu.5232_B20210713 was found to contain a pre-auth remote command execution vulnerability in the setUpgradeFW function through the FileName parameter.

  • CVE-2025-28038CriApr 22, 2025
    risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.01

    TOTOLINK EX1200T V4.1.2cu.5232_B20210713 was found to contain a pre-auth remote command execution vulnerability in the setWebWlanIdx function through the webWlanIdx parameter.

  • CVE-2025-28036CriApr 22, 2025
    risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.01

    TOTOLINK A950RG V4.1.2cu.5161_B20200903 was found to contain a pre-auth remote command execution vulnerability in the setNoticeCfg function through the NoticeUrl parameter.

  • CVE-2025-28035CriApr 22, 2025
    risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.01

    TOTOLINK A830R V4.1.2cu.5182_B20201102 was found to contain a pre-auth remote command execution vulnerability in the setNoticeCfg function through the NoticeUrl parameter.

  • CVE-2025-28037CriApr 22, 2025
    risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.01

    TOTOLINK A810R V4.1.2cu.5182_B20201026 and A950RG V4.1.2cu.5161_B20200903 were found to contain a pre-auth remote command execution vulnerability in the setDiagnosisCfg function through the ipDomain parameter.

  • CVE-2025-28034CriApr 22, 2025
    risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.01

    TOTOLINK A800R V4.1.2cu.5137_B20200730, A810R V4.1.2cu.5182_B20201026, A830R V4.1.2cu.5182_B20201102, A950RG V4.1.2cu.5161_B20200903, A3000RU V5.9c.5185_B20201128, and A3100R V4.1.2cu.5247_B20211129 were found to contain a pre-auth remote command execution vulnerability in the…

  • CVE-2025-29043CriApr 17, 2025
    risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.02

    An issue in dlink DIR 832x 240802 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the function 0x417234

  • CVE-2025-29042CriApr 17, 2025
    risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.02

    An issue in dlink DIR 832x 240802 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the macaddr key value to the function 0x42232c

  • CVE-2025-29041CriApr 17, 2025
    risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.01

    An issue in dlink DIR 823x 240802 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the target_addr key value and the function 0x41710c

  • CVE-2025-29040CriApr 17, 2025
    risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.01

    An issue in dlink DIR 823x 240802 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the target_addr key value and the function 0x41737c

  • CVE-2025-27797CriApr 9, 2025
    risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.01

    OS command injection vulnerability in the specific service exists in Wi-Fi AP UNIT 'AC-WPS-11ac series'. If exploited, an arbitrary OS command may be executed by a remote attacker who can log in to the product.