VYPR

CWE-78

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

BaseStableLikelihood: High

Description

The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command when it is sent to a downstream component.

Hierarchy (View 1000)

Parents

Children

none

Related attack patterns (CAPEC)

CAPEC-108 · CAPEC-15 · CAPEC-43 · CAPEC-6 · CAPEC-88

CVEs mapped to this weakness (6,475)

page 35 of 324
  • CVE-2026-0759CriJan 23, 2026
    risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.02

    Katana Network Development Starter Kit executeCommand Command Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Katana Network Development Starter Kit. Authentication is not required…

  • CVE-2026-0756CriJan 23, 2026
    risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.02

    github-kanban-mcp-server execAsync Command Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of github-kanban-mcp-server. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. …

  • CVE-2026-0755CriJan 23, 2026
    risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.03

    gemini-mcp-tool execAsync Command Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of gemini-mcp-tool. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw…

  • CVE-2025-15063CriJan 23, 2026
    risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.02

    Ollama MCP Server execAsync Command Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Ollama MCP Server. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific…

  • CVE-2025-15061CriJan 23, 2026
    risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.02

    Framelink Figma MCP Server fetchWithRetry Command Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Framelink Figma MCP Server. Authentication is not required to exploit this…

  • CVE-2025-56590CriJan 22, 2026
    risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.01

    An issue was discovered in the InsertFromURL() function of the Apryse HTML2PDF SDK thru 11.10. This vulnerability could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary operating system commands on the local server.

  • CVE-2021-47851CriJan 21, 2026
    risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.01

    Mini Mouse 9.2.0 contains a remote code execution vulnerability that allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands through an unauthenticated HTTP endpoint. Attackers can leverage the /op=command endpoint to download and execute payloads by sending crafted JSON requests with…

  • CVE-2021-47748CriJan 21, 2026
    risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.01

    Hasura GraphQL 1.3.3 contains a remote code execution vulnerability that allows attackers to execute arbitrary shell commands through SQL query manipulation. Attackers can inject commands into the run_sql endpoint by crafting malicious GraphQL queries that execute system…

  • CVE-2025-62193CriJan 15, 2026
    risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.01

    Sites running NOAA PMEL Live Access Server (LAS) are vulnerable to remote code execution via specially crafted requests that include PyFerret expressions. By leveraging a SPAWN command, a remote, unauthenticated attacker can execute arbitrary OS commands. Fixed in a version of…

  • CVE-2026-22708CriJan 14, 2026
    risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.01

    Cursor is a code editor built for programming with AI. Prior to 2.3, hen the Cursor Agent is running in Auto-Run Mode with Allowlist mode enabled, certain shell built-ins can still be executed without appearing in the allowlist and without requiring user approval. This allows an…

  • CVE-2023-54339CriJan 13, 2026
    risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.01

    Webgrind 1.1 contains a remote command execution vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to inject OS commands via the dataFile parameter in index.php. Attackers can execute arbitrary system commands by manipulating the dataFile parameter, such as using payload…

  • CVE-2022-50919CriJan 13, 2026
    risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.01

    Tdarr 2.00.15 contains an unauthenticated remote code execution vulnerability in its Help terminal that allows attackers to inject and chain arbitrary commands. Attackers can exploit the lack of input filtering by chaining commands like `--help; curl .py | python` to execute…

  • CVE-2025-69269CriJan 12, 2026
    risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.01

    Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability in Broadcom DX NetOps Spectrum on Windows, Linux allows OS Command Injection.This issue affects DX NetOps Spectrum: 23.3.6 and earlier.

  • CVE-2025-15501CriJan 9, 2026
    risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.06

    A vulnerability was determined in Sangfor Operation and Maintenance Management System up to 3.0.8. Impacted is the function WriterHandle.getCmd of the file /isomp-protocol/protocol/getCmd. This manipulation of the argument sessionPath causes os command injection. Remote…

  • CVE-2025-15500CriJan 9, 2026
    risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.06

    A vulnerability was found in Sangfor Operation and Maintenance Management System up to 3.0.8. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /isomp-protocol/protocol/getHis of the component HTTP POST Request Handler. The manipulation of the argument sessionPath results…

  • CVE-2025-59157CriJan 5, 2026
    risk 0.64cvss 9.9epss 0.02

    Coolify is an open-source and self-hostable tool for managing servers, applications, and databases. Prior to version 4.0.0-beta.420.7, the Git Repository field during project creation is vulnerable to command injection. User input is not properly sanitized, allowing attackers to…

  • CVE-2022-50794CriDec 30, 2025
    risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.03

    SOUND4 IMPACT/FIRST/PULSE/Eco versions 2.x and below contain an unauthenticated command injection vulnerability in the username parameter. Attackers can exploit index.php and login.php scripts by injecting arbitrary shell commands through the HTTP POST 'username' parameter to…

  • CVE-2022-50691CriDec 30, 2025
    risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.01

    MiniDVBLinux 5.4 contains a remote command execution vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary commands as root through the 'command' GET parameter. Attackers can exploit the /tpl/commands.sh endpoint by sending malicious command values to gain…

  • CVE-2025-66203CriDec 27, 2025
    risk 0.64cvss 9.9epss 0.01

    StreamVault is a video download integration solution. Prior to version 251126, a Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability exists in the stream-vault application (SpiritApplication). The application allows administrators to configure yt-dlp arguments via the…

  • CVE-2025-14500CriDec 23, 2025
    risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.01

    IceWarp14 X-File-Operation Command Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of IceWarp. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists…