CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Description
The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command when it is sent to a downstream component.
Hierarchy (View 1000)
Parents
Children
none
Related attack patterns (CAPEC)
CAPEC-108 · CAPEC-15 · CAPEC-43 · CAPEC-6 · CAPEC-88
CVEs mapped to this weakness (6,475)
page 33 of 324| CVE | Vendor / Product | Sev | Risk | CVSS | EPSS | KEV | Published | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVE-2026-26830 | Cri | 0.64 | 9.8 | 0.02 | Mar 25, 2026 | pdf-image (npm package) through version 2.0.0 allows OS command injection via the pdfFilePath parameter. The constructGetInfoCommand and constructConvertCommandForPage functions use util.format() to interpolate user-controlled file paths into shell command strings that are… | ||
| CVE-2026-4585 | Cri | 0.64 | 9.8 | 0.04 | Mar 23, 2026 | A vulnerability has been found in Tiandy Easy7 Integrated Management Platform up to 7.17.0. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /Easy7/apps/WebService/ImportSystemConfiguration.jsp of the component Configuration Handler. The manipulation of the argument File… | ||
| CVE-2026-32968 | Cri | 0.64 | 9.8 | 0.01 | Mar 23, 2026 | Due to the improper neutralisation of special elements used in an OS command, an unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit an RCE vulnerability in the com_mb24sysapi module, resulting in full system compromise. This vulnerability is a variant attack for CVE-2020-10383. | ||
| CVE-2026-22901 | Cri | 0.64 | 9.8 | 0.01 | Mar 20, 2026 | A command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect QuNetSwitch. If a remote attacker gains a user account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to execute arbitrary commands. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version: QuNetSwitch 2.0.5.0906… | ||
| CVE-2026-22897 | Cri | 0.64 | 9.8 | 0.01 | Mar 20, 2026 | A command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect QuNetSwitch. The remote attackers can then exploit the vulnerability to execute arbitrary commands. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version: QuNetSwitch 2.0.4.0415 and later | ||
| CVE-2026-32191 | Cri | 0.64 | 9.8 | 0.01 | Mar 19, 2026 | Improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('os command injection') in Microsoft Bing Images allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network. | ||
| CVE-2026-30703 | Cri | 0.64 | 9.8 | 0.01 | Mar 18, 2026 | A command injection vulnerability exists in the web management interface of the WiFi Extender WDR201A (HW V2.1, FW LFMZX28040922V1.02). The adm.cgi endpoint improperly sanitizes user-supplied input provided to a command-related parameter in the sysCMD functionality. | ||
| CVE-2026-4170 | Cri | 0.64 | 9.8 | 0.03 | Mar 16, 2026 | A weakness has been identified in Topsec TopACM 3.0. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /view/systemConfig/management/nmc_sync.php of the component HTTP Request Handler. Executing a manipulation of the argument template_path can lead to os… | ||
| CVE-2025-15060 | Cri | 0.64 | 9.8 | 0.02 | Mar 16, 2026 | claude-hovercraft executeClaudeCode Command Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of claude-hovercraft. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The… | ||
| CVE-2025-70082 | Cri | 0.64 | 9.8 | 0.00 | Mar 11, 2026 | An issue in Lantronix EDS3000PS v.3.1.0.0R2 allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code and obtain sensitive information via the ltrx_evo component | ||
| CVE-2025-67041 | Cri | 0.64 | 9.8 | 0.00 | Mar 11, 2026 | An issue was discovered in Lantronix EDS3000PS 3.1.0.0R2. The host parameter of the TFTP client in the Filesystem Browser page is not properly sanitized. This can be exploited to escape from the original command and execute an arbitrary one with root privileges. | ||
| CVE-2025-41709 | Cri | 0.64 | 9.8 | 0.02 | Mar 10, 2026 | An unauthenticated remote attacker can perform a command injection via Modbus-TCP or Modbus-RTU to gain read and write access on the affected device. | ||
| CVE-2025-70039 | Cri | 0.64 | 9.8 | 0.00 | Mar 9, 2026 | An issue pertaining to CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command was discovered in linagora Twake v2023.Q1.1223. | ||
| CVE-2026-25070 | Cri | 0.64 | 9.8 | 0.03 | Mar 7, 2026 | XikeStor SKS8310-8X Network Switch firmware versions 1.04.B07 and prior contain an OS command injection vulnerability in the /goform/PingTestSet endpoint that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary operating system commands. Attackers can inject malicious… | ||
| CVE-2026-26478 | Cri | 0.64 | 9.8 | 0.02 | Mar 4, 2026 | A shell command injection vulnerability in Mobvoi Tichome Mini smart speaker 012-18853 and 027-58389 allows remote attackers to send a specially crafted UDP datagram and execute arbitrary shell code as the root account. | ||
| CVE-2026-27441 | Cri | 0.64 | 9.8 | 0.00 | Mar 4, 2026 | SEPPmail Secure Email Gateway before version 15.0.1 insufficiently neutralizes the PDF encryption password, allowing OS command execution. | ||
| CVE-2026-3485 | Cri | 0.64 | 9.8 | 0.05 | Mar 3, 2026 | A flaw has been found in D-Link DIR-868L 110b03. This affects the function sub_1BF84 of the component SSDP Service. This manipulation of the argument ST causes os command injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used.… | ||
| CVE-2024-55020 | Cri | 0.64 | 9.8 | 0.02 | Mar 3, 2026 | A command injection vulnerability in the DHCP activation feature of Weintek cMT-3072XH2 easyweb Web Version v2.1.53, OS v20231011 allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges. | ||
| CVE-2026-24101 | Cri | 0.64 | 9.8 | 0.02 | Mar 2, 2026 | An issue was discovered in goform/formSetIptv in Tenda AC15V1.0 V15.03.05.18_multi. When the condition is met, `s1_1` will be passed into sub_B0488, concatenated into `doSystemCmd`. The value of s1_1 is not validated, potentially leading to a command injection vulnerability. | ||
| CVE-2026-21654 | Cri | 0.64 | 9.8 | 0.02 | Feb 27, 2026 | Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability in Johnson Controls Frick Controls Quantum HD allows OS Command Injection. Insufficient validation of input in certain parameters may permit unexpected actions, which could… |
- risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.02
pdf-image (npm package) through version 2.0.0 allows OS command injection via the pdfFilePath parameter. The constructGetInfoCommand and constructConvertCommandForPage functions use util.format() to interpolate user-controlled file paths into shell command strings that are…
- risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.04
A vulnerability has been found in Tiandy Easy7 Integrated Management Platform up to 7.17.0. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /Easy7/apps/WebService/ImportSystemConfiguration.jsp of the component Configuration Handler. The manipulation of the argument File…
- risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.01
Due to the improper neutralisation of special elements used in an OS command, an unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit an RCE vulnerability in the com_mb24sysapi module, resulting in full system compromise. This vulnerability is a variant attack for CVE-2020-10383.
- risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.01
A command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect QuNetSwitch. If a remote attacker gains a user account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to execute arbitrary commands. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version: QuNetSwitch 2.0.5.0906…
- risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.01
A command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect QuNetSwitch. The remote attackers can then exploit the vulnerability to execute arbitrary commands. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version: QuNetSwitch 2.0.4.0415 and later
- risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.01
Improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('os command injection') in Microsoft Bing Images allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.
- risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.01
A command injection vulnerability exists in the web management interface of the WiFi Extender WDR201A (HW V2.1, FW LFMZX28040922V1.02). The adm.cgi endpoint improperly sanitizes user-supplied input provided to a command-related parameter in the sysCMD functionality.
- risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.03
A weakness has been identified in Topsec TopACM 3.0. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /view/systemConfig/management/nmc_sync.php of the component HTTP Request Handler. Executing a manipulation of the argument template_path can lead to os…
- risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.02
claude-hovercraft executeClaudeCode Command Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of claude-hovercraft. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The…
- risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.00
An issue in Lantronix EDS3000PS v.3.1.0.0R2 allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code and obtain sensitive information via the ltrx_evo component
- risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.00
An issue was discovered in Lantronix EDS3000PS 3.1.0.0R2. The host parameter of the TFTP client in the Filesystem Browser page is not properly sanitized. This can be exploited to escape from the original command and execute an arbitrary one with root privileges.
- risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.02
An unauthenticated remote attacker can perform a command injection via Modbus-TCP or Modbus-RTU to gain read and write access on the affected device.
- risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.00
An issue pertaining to CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command was discovered in linagora Twake v2023.Q1.1223.
- risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.03
XikeStor SKS8310-8X Network Switch firmware versions 1.04.B07 and prior contain an OS command injection vulnerability in the /goform/PingTestSet endpoint that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary operating system commands. Attackers can inject malicious…
- risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.02
A shell command injection vulnerability in Mobvoi Tichome Mini smart speaker 012-18853 and 027-58389 allows remote attackers to send a specially crafted UDP datagram and execute arbitrary shell code as the root account.
- risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.00
SEPPmail Secure Email Gateway before version 15.0.1 insufficiently neutralizes the PDF encryption password, allowing OS command execution.
- risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.05
A flaw has been found in D-Link DIR-868L 110b03. This affects the function sub_1BF84 of the component SSDP Service. This manipulation of the argument ST causes os command injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used.…
- risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.02
A command injection vulnerability in the DHCP activation feature of Weintek cMT-3072XH2 easyweb Web Version v2.1.53, OS v20231011 allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges.
- risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.02
An issue was discovered in goform/formSetIptv in Tenda AC15V1.0 V15.03.05.18_multi. When the condition is met, `s1_1` will be passed into sub_B0488, concatenated into `doSystemCmd`. The value of s1_1 is not validated, potentially leading to a command injection vulnerability.
- risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.02
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability in Johnson Controls Frick Controls Quantum HD allows OS Command Injection. Insufficient validation of input in certain parameters may permit unexpected actions, which could…