VYPR

CWE-78

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

BaseStableLikelihood: High

Description

The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command when it is sent to a downstream component.

Hierarchy (View 1000)

Parents

Children

none

Related attack patterns (CAPEC)

CAPEC-108 · CAPEC-15 · CAPEC-43 · CAPEC-6 · CAPEC-88

CVEs mapped to this weakness (7,106)

page 273 of 356
  • CVE-2019-15715HigOct 9, 2019
    risk 0.45cvss 7.2epss 0.30

    MantisBT before 1.3.20 and 2.22.1 allows Post Authentication Command Injection, leading to Remote Code Execution.

  • CVE-2026-103929HigOct 14, 2026
    risk 0.44cvss 7.8epss 0.00

    mise manages dev tools like node, python, cmake, and terraform. Prior to 2026.7.14, in the default non-safe mode, mise loads .mise.toml [settings] from an untrusted local project before trust approval and strip_local_only_settings removes only fields marked global_only. The…

  • CVE-2026-110648HigOct 14, 2026
    risk 0.44cvss 7.8epss 0.01

    @offactory/compress-fonts before 1.1.1 contains an OS command injection vulnerability that allows attackers to execute shell commands by supplying font files with crafted names. Font paths are interpolated unquoted into a FontForge command run through child_process.execSync, so…

  • CVE-2026-110647HigOct 14, 2026
    risk 0.44cvss 7.8epss 0.01

    Turnpress through 0.4.2 contains an OS command injection vulnerability that allows attackers to execute shell commands by supplying .docx files with crafted names. The convertDocxToHtml function in src/converter.ts invokes pandoc through execa with shell:true, so shell…

  • CVE-2026-110642HigOct 14, 2026
    risk 0.44cvss 7.8epss 0.01

    xhtml2pdf before 0.2.19 contains an OS command injection vulnerability in pisa.startViewer() that allows attackers to execute commands by interpolating unescaped file names into os.system. Attackers can supply an input file whose name contains a double quote and shell…

  • CVE-2026-110637HigOct 14, 2026
    risk 0.44cvss 7.8epss 0.01

    buildebooks before 0.2.2 contains an OS command injection vulnerability in lib/kindle.js that allows attackers to execute commands by supplying a crafted EPUB file name passed to kindlegen via child_process.exec. Attackers can craft a book project with a malicious front-matter…

  • CVE-2026-46449MedOct 14, 2026
    risk 0.44cvss 6.7epss 0.02

    The Akamai Guardicore Platform Agent (GPA) before 7.4 for macOS is affected by a local privilege escalation vulnerability within the wapptunneld component. The vulnerability is caused by a lack of input validation when the service uses network interface names to execute system…

  • CVE-2026-108953HigOct 12, 2026
    risk 0.44cvss 7.8epss 0.01

    mac-shell-mcp before 2.0.0 contains an OS command injection vulnerability that allows MCP clients to bypass the command whitelist by injecting shell metacharacters into execute_command arguments. Attackers or malicious prompts can call a safe command such as pwd with arguments…

  • CVE-2026-94586MedOct 8, 2026
    risk 0.44cvss 6.8epss 0.01

    A command injection vulnerability exists in the WebTools administrative interface handling configuration download or file transfer operations of Brocade Fabric OS versions before 9.2.2d and 10.0.0 through 10.0.0a1. An authenticated user with permissions to perform configuration…

  • CVE-2026-94581MedOct 8, 2026
    risk 0.44cvss 6.8epss 0.01

    An OS command injection vulnerability exists in the REST API management interface of Brocade Fabric OS versions before 9.2.2d and 10.0.0 through 10.0.0a1 allows an authenticated, high-privileged remote attacker to execute arbitrary system commands with root permissions. An…

  • CVE-2026-87662MedOct 8, 2026
    risk 0.44cvss 6.7epss 0.00

    Brocade Fabric versions before 9.2.2d and 10.0.0 through 10.0.0a1 handling of specific download protocols utilizes unsanitized parameter strings. When processing upgrade requests, parameters are converted into system command strings and executed through a system shell interface.…

  • CVE-2026-87675MedOct 8, 2026
    risk 0.44cvss 6.8epss 0.01

    An OS command injection vulnerability exists in the configuration management subsystem of Brocade Fabric OS versions before 9.2.2d and 10.0.0 through 10.0.0a1. When performing a configuration download operation, the management daemon will relay configuration parameters,…

  • CVE-2026-106057HigOct 7, 2026
    risk 0.44cvss 7.8epss 0.01

    patool before 4.0.6 contains an OS command injection vulnerability on Windows because shell_quote_nt fails to escape cmd.exe metacharacters or embedded double quotes in archive filenames. Attackers can supply crafted filenames like report&calc.gz for single-file formats run with…

  • CVE-2026-78229MedSep 30, 2026
    risk 0.44cvss 6.7epss 0.00

    Image Scanner Driver for Linux contains an OS command injection vulnerability. An attacker who can log in to a Linux system where the affected product is installed may execute an arbitrary OS command by making certain preparations.

  • CVE-2026-102925HigSep 29, 2026
    risk 0.44cvss 7.8epss 0.00

    virtualenv is a tool for creating isolated virtual python environments. Prior to 21.7.13, the generated activate (bash and zsh) and activate.fish scripts place values already escaped by shlex.quote inside an additional quoted context. In the bash and zsh script, a crafted…

  • CVE-2026-102437HigSep 29, 2026
    risk 0.44cvss 7.8epss 0.01

    OS Command Injection in internal/gitcmd (git diff filter.clean/smudge invocation) in esengine DeepSeek-Reasonix (Reasonix Studio) allows a local attacker who controls repository content (.gitattributes + .git/config) to execute arbitrary commands via the desktop app's…

  • CVE-2026-79079HigSep 21, 2026
    risk 0.44cvss 7.8epss 0.00

    An issue in CrossWire Xiphos <= 4.3.2 allows a local attacker to execute arbitrary code via the src/main/url.cc and src/gtk/menu_popup.c components

  • CVE-2026-10144HigSep 15, 2026
    risk 0.44cvss 7.8epss 0.02

    Rsbuild before 2.0.9 contains a command injection vulnerability that allows attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands by supplying a crafted URL containing shell metacharacters to the server.open configuration on macOS. The openBrowser() function in…

  • CVE-2026-91936MedSep 15, 2026
    risk 0.44cvss 6.8epss 0.00

    Flowise versions before 3.1.4 contain a script injection vulnerability in Docker image build workflows where workflow_dispatch inputs are directly interpolated into shell run blocks. Attackers with repository write access can inject shell metacharacters through inputs like…

  • CVE-2026-89066HigSep 11, 2026
    risk 0.44cvss 7.8epss 0.00

    Improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command in the task synthesis component in projen before 0.103.0 might allow context-dependent attackers to execute arbitrary commands on a developer workstation or continuous integration runner via shell metacharacters…