CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Description
The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command when it is sent to a downstream component.
Hierarchy (View 1000)
Parents
Children
none
Related attack patterns (CAPEC)
CAPEC-108 · CAPEC-15 · CAPEC-43 · CAPEC-6 · CAPEC-88
CVEs mapped to this weakness (6,475)
page 273 of 324| CVE | Vendor / Product | Sev | Risk | CVSS | EPSS | KEV | Published | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVE-2025-54958 | Med | 0.41 | 6.3 | 0.01 | Aug 8, 2025 | Powered BLUE 870 versions 0.20130927 and prior contain an OS command injection vulnerability. If this vulnerability is exploited, arbitrary OS commands may be executed on the affected product. | ||
| CVE-2025-8697 | Med | 0.41 | 6.3 | 0.02 | Aug 7, 2025 | A vulnerability was found in agentUniverse up to 0.0.18 and classified as critical. This issue affects the function StdioServerParameters of the component MCPSessionManager/MCPTool/MCPToolkit. The manipulation leads to os command injection. The attack may be initiated remotely.… | ||
| CVE-2025-8667 | Med | 0.41 | 6.3 | 0.02 | Aug 6, 2025 | A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in SkyworkAI DeepResearchAgent up to 08eb7f8eb9505d0094d75bb97ff7dacc3fa3bbf2. Affected is the function from_code/from_dict/from_mcp of the file src/tools/tools.py. The manipulation leads to os command injection. It is… | ||
| CVE-2025-8665 | Med | 0.41 | 6.3 | 0.02 | Aug 6, 2025 | A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in agno-agi agno up to 1.7.5. This issue affects the function MCPTools/MultiMCPTools in the library libs/agno/agno/tools/mcp.py of the component Model Context Protocol Handler. The manipulation of the argument… | ||
| CVE-2025-7788 | Med | 0.41 | 6.3 | 0.05 | Jul 18, 2025 | A vulnerability has been found in Xuxueli xxl-job up to 3.1.1 and classified as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is the function commandJobHandler of the file src\main\java\com\xxl\job\executor\service\jobhandler\SampleXxlJob.java. The manipulation leads to os command… | ||
| CVE-2025-7154 | Med | 0.41 | 6.3 | 0.02 | Jul 8, 2025 | A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in TOTOLINK N200RE 9.3.5u.6095_B20200916/9.3.5u.6139_B20201216. Affected by this issue is the function sub_41A0F8 of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. The manipulation of the argument Hostname leads to os command… | ||
| CVE-2025-6899 | Med | 0.41 | 6.3 | 0.05 | Jun 30, 2025 | A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in D-Link DI-7300G+ and DI-8200G 17.12.20A1/19.12.25A1. This affects an unknown part of the file msp_info.htm. The manipulation of the argument flag/cmd/iface leads to os command injection. It is possible to initiate… | ||
| CVE-2025-6896 | Med | 0.41 | 6.3 | 0.04 | Jun 30, 2025 | A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in D-Link DI-7300G+ 19.12.25A1. Affected is an unknown function of the file wget_test.asp. The manipulation of the argument url leads to os command injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been… | ||
| CVE-2025-6621 | Med | 0.41 | 6.3 | 0.02 | Jun 25, 2025 | A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in TOTOLINK CA300-PoE 6.2c.884. This affects the function QuickSetting of the file ap.so. The manipulation of the argument hour/minute leads to os command injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit… | ||
| CVE-2025-6620 | Med | 0.41 | 6.3 | 0.02 | Jun 25, 2025 | A vulnerability was found in TOTOLINK CA300-PoE 6.2c.884. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is the function setUpgradeUboot of the file upgrade.so. The manipulation of the argument FileName leads to os command injection. The attack may be launched remotely.… | ||
| CVE-2025-6619 | Med | 0.41 | 6.3 | 0.02 | Jun 25, 2025 | A vulnerability was found in TOTOLINK CA300-PoE 6.2c.884. It has been declared as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is the function setUpgradeFW of the file upgrade.so. The manipulation of the argument FileName leads to os command injection. The attack can be launched… | ||
| CVE-2025-6618 | Med | 0.41 | 6.3 | 0.02 | Jun 25, 2025 | A vulnerability was found in TOTOLINK CA300-PoE 6.2c.884. It has been classified as critical. Affected is the function SetWLanApcliSettings of the file wps.so. The manipulation of the argument PIN leads to os command injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The… | ||
| CVE-2025-6485 | Med | 0.41 | 6.3 | 0.08 | Jun 22, 2025 | A vulnerability was found in TOTOLINK A3002R 1.1.1-B20200824.0128. It has been classified as critical. This affects the function formWlSiteSurvey of the file /boafrm/formWlSiteSurvey. The manipulation of the argument wlanif leads to os command injection. It is possible to… | ||
| CVE-2025-46569 | Hig | 0.41 | — | 0.00 | May 1, 2025 | Open Policy Agent (OPA) is an open source, general-purpose policy engine. Prior to version 1.4.0, when run as a server, OPA exposes an HTTP Data API for reading and writing documents. Requesting a virtual document through the Data API entails policy evaluation, where a Rego… | ||
| CVE-2025-0119 | Med | 0.41 | — | 0.01 | Apr 11, 2025 | A command injection vulnerability in the Palo Alto Networks Cortex XDR® Broker VM allows an authenticated user to execute arbitrary OS commands with root privileges on the host operating system running Broker VM. | ||
| CVE-2025-30370 | Hig | 0.41 | 7.4 | 0.01 | Apr 3, 2025 | jupyterlab-git is a JupyterLab extension for version control using Git. On many platforms, a third party can create a Git repository under a name that includes a shell command substitution string in the syntax $(). These directory names are allowed in macOS and a… | ||
| CVE-2025-2733 | Med | 0.41 | 6.3 | 0.01 | Mar 25, 2025 | A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in mannaandpoem OpenManus up to 2025.3.13. This affects an unknown part of the file app/tool/python_execute.py of the component Prompt Handler. The manipulation leads to os command injection. It is possible to initiate the… | ||
| CVE-2025-2701 | Med | 0.41 | 6.3 | 0.07 | Mar 24, 2025 | A vulnerability classified as critical was found in AMTT Hotel Broadband Operation System 1.0. This vulnerability affects the function popen of the file /manager/network/port_setup.php. The manipulation of the argument SwitchVersion/SwitchWrite/SwitchIP/SwitchIndex/SwitchState… | ||
| CVE-2025-2367 | Med | 0.41 | 6.3 | 0.01 | Mar 17, 2025 | A vulnerability has been found in Oiwtech OIW-2431APGN-HP 2.5.3-B20131128 and classified as critical. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /boafrm/formScript of the component Personal Script Submenu. The manipulation leads to os command injection. The attack can… | ||
| CVE-2025-2096 | Med | 0.41 | 6.3 | 0.03 | Mar 7, 2025 | A vulnerability classified as critical was found in TOTOLINK EX1800T 9.1.0cu.2112_B20220316. This vulnerability affects the function setRebootScheCfg of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. The manipulation of the argument mode/week/minute/recHour leads to os command injection. The… |
- risk 0.41cvss 6.3epss 0.01
Powered BLUE 870 versions 0.20130927 and prior contain an OS command injection vulnerability. If this vulnerability is exploited, arbitrary OS commands may be executed on the affected product.
- risk 0.41cvss 6.3epss 0.02
A vulnerability was found in agentUniverse up to 0.0.18 and classified as critical. This issue affects the function StdioServerParameters of the component MCPSessionManager/MCPTool/MCPToolkit. The manipulation leads to os command injection. The attack may be initiated remotely.…
- risk 0.41cvss 6.3epss 0.02
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in SkyworkAI DeepResearchAgent up to 08eb7f8eb9505d0094d75bb97ff7dacc3fa3bbf2. Affected is the function from_code/from_dict/from_mcp of the file src/tools/tools.py. The manipulation leads to os command injection. It is…
- risk 0.41cvss 6.3epss 0.02
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in agno-agi agno up to 1.7.5. This issue affects the function MCPTools/MultiMCPTools in the library libs/agno/agno/tools/mcp.py of the component Model Context Protocol Handler. The manipulation of the argument…
- risk 0.41cvss 6.3epss 0.05
A vulnerability has been found in Xuxueli xxl-job up to 3.1.1 and classified as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is the function commandJobHandler of the file src\main\java\com\xxl\job\executor\service\jobhandler\SampleXxlJob.java. The manipulation leads to os command…
- risk 0.41cvss 6.3epss 0.02
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in TOTOLINK N200RE 9.3.5u.6095_B20200916/9.3.5u.6139_B20201216. Affected by this issue is the function sub_41A0F8 of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. The manipulation of the argument Hostname leads to os command…
- risk 0.41cvss 6.3epss 0.05
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in D-Link DI-7300G+ and DI-8200G 17.12.20A1/19.12.25A1. This affects an unknown part of the file msp_info.htm. The manipulation of the argument flag/cmd/iface leads to os command injection. It is possible to initiate…
- risk 0.41cvss 6.3epss 0.04
A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in D-Link DI-7300G+ 19.12.25A1. Affected is an unknown function of the file wget_test.asp. The manipulation of the argument url leads to os command injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been…
- risk 0.41cvss 6.3epss 0.02
A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in TOTOLINK CA300-PoE 6.2c.884. This affects the function QuickSetting of the file ap.so. The manipulation of the argument hour/minute leads to os command injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit…
- risk 0.41cvss 6.3epss 0.02
A vulnerability was found in TOTOLINK CA300-PoE 6.2c.884. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is the function setUpgradeUboot of the file upgrade.so. The manipulation of the argument FileName leads to os command injection. The attack may be launched remotely.…
- risk 0.41cvss 6.3epss 0.02
A vulnerability was found in TOTOLINK CA300-PoE 6.2c.884. It has been declared as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is the function setUpgradeFW of the file upgrade.so. The manipulation of the argument FileName leads to os command injection. The attack can be launched…
- risk 0.41cvss 6.3epss 0.02
A vulnerability was found in TOTOLINK CA300-PoE 6.2c.884. It has been classified as critical. Affected is the function SetWLanApcliSettings of the file wps.so. The manipulation of the argument PIN leads to os command injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The…
- risk 0.41cvss 6.3epss 0.08
A vulnerability was found in TOTOLINK A3002R 1.1.1-B20200824.0128. It has been classified as critical. This affects the function formWlSiteSurvey of the file /boafrm/formWlSiteSurvey. The manipulation of the argument wlanif leads to os command injection. It is possible to…
- risk 0.41cvss —epss 0.00
Open Policy Agent (OPA) is an open source, general-purpose policy engine. Prior to version 1.4.0, when run as a server, OPA exposes an HTTP Data API for reading and writing documents. Requesting a virtual document through the Data API entails policy evaluation, where a Rego…
- risk 0.41cvss —epss 0.01
A command injection vulnerability in the Palo Alto Networks Cortex XDR® Broker VM allows an authenticated user to execute arbitrary OS commands with root privileges on the host operating system running Broker VM.
- risk 0.41cvss 7.4epss 0.01
jupyterlab-git is a JupyterLab extension for version control using Git. On many platforms, a third party can create a Git repository under a name that includes a shell command substitution string in the syntax $(). These directory names are allowed in macOS and a…
- risk 0.41cvss 6.3epss 0.01
A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in mannaandpoem OpenManus up to 2025.3.13. This affects an unknown part of the file app/tool/python_execute.py of the component Prompt Handler. The manipulation leads to os command injection. It is possible to initiate the…
- risk 0.41cvss 6.3epss 0.07
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in AMTT Hotel Broadband Operation System 1.0. This vulnerability affects the function popen of the file /manager/network/port_setup.php. The manipulation of the argument SwitchVersion/SwitchWrite/SwitchIP/SwitchIndex/SwitchState…
- risk 0.41cvss 6.3epss 0.01
A vulnerability has been found in Oiwtech OIW-2431APGN-HP 2.5.3-B20131128 and classified as critical. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /boafrm/formScript of the component Personal Script Submenu. The manipulation leads to os command injection. The attack can…
- risk 0.41cvss 6.3epss 0.03
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in TOTOLINK EX1800T 9.1.0cu.2112_B20220316. This vulnerability affects the function setRebootScheCfg of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. The manipulation of the argument mode/week/minute/recHour leads to os command injection. The…