CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Description
The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command when it is sent to a downstream component.
Hierarchy (View 1000)
Parents
Children
none
Related attack patterns (CAPEC)
CAPEC-108 · CAPEC-15 · CAPEC-43 · CAPEC-6 · CAPEC-88
CVEs mapped to this weakness (7,106)
page 246 of 356| CVE | Vendor / Product | Sev | Risk | CVSS | EPSS | KEV | Published | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVE-2025-27234 | Hig | 0.47 | — | 0.00 | Sep 12, 2025 | Zabbix Agent 2 smartctl plugin does not properly sanitize smart.disk.get parameters, allowing an attacker to inject unexpected arguments into the smartctl command. In Zabbix 5.0 this allows for remote code execution. | ||
| CVE-2025-23344 | Hig | 0.47 | 7.3 | 0.00 | Sep 9, 2025 | The NVIDIA NVDebug tool contains a vulnerability that may allow an actor to run code on the platform host as a non-privileged user. A successful exploit of this vulnerability may lead to code execution, denial of service, escalation of privileges, information disclosure and data… | ||
| CVE-2025-8613 | Hig | 0.47 | 7.2 | 0.01 | Sep 2, 2025 | Vacron Camera ping Command Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Vacron Camera devices. Authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists… | ||
| CVE-2025-29887 | Hig | 0.47 | 7.2 | 0.01 | Aug 29, 2025 | A command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect QuRouter 2.5.1. If a remote attacker gains an administrator account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to execute arbitrary commands. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version: QuRouter… | ||
| CVE-2025-53508 | Hig | 0.47 | 7.2 | 0.01 | Aug 29, 2025 | Multiple products provided by iND Co.,Ltd contain an OS command injection vulnerability. If exploited, an arbitrary OS command may be executed and sensitive information may be obtained. As for the details of affected product names and versions, refer to the information under… | ||
| CVE-2025-49813 | Hig | 0.47 | 7.2 | 0.01 | Aug 12, 2025 | An improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS Command ("OS Command Injection") vulnerability [CWE-78] in Fortinet FortiADC version 7.2.0 and before 7.1.1 allows a remote and authenticated attacker with low privilege to execute unauthorized code via specifically… | ||
| CVE-2025-54136 | Hig | 0.47 | 7.2 | 0.28 | Aug 2, 2025 | Cursor is a code editor built for programming with AI. In versions 1.2.4 and below, attackers can achieve remote and persistent code execution by modifying an already trusted MCP configuration file inside a shared GitHub repository or editing the file locally on the target's… | ||
| CVE-2024-53286 | Hig | 0.47 | 7.2 | 0.01 | Jul 23, 2025 | Improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability in DDNS Record functionality in Synology Router Manager (SRM) before 1.3.1-9346-11 allows remote authenticated users with administrator privileges to execute arbitrary code… | ||
| CVE-2025-53472 | Hig | 0.47 | 7.2 | 0.01 | Jul 22, 2025 | WRC-BE36QS-B and WRC-W701-B contain an improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability in WebGUI. If exploited, an arbitrary OS command may be executed by a remote attacker who can log in to WebGUI. | ||
| CVE-2025-41675 | Hig | 0.47 | 7.2 | 0.01 | Jul 21, 2025 | A high privileged remote attacker can execute arbitrary system commands via GET requests in the cloud server communication script due to improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command. | ||
| CVE-2025-41674 | Hig | 0.47 | 7.2 | 0.01 | Jul 21, 2025 | A high privileged remote attacker can execute arbitrary system commands via POST requests in the diagnostic action due to improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command. | ||
| CVE-2025-41673 | Hig | 0.47 | 7.2 | 0.01 | Jul 21, 2025 | A high privileged remote attacker can execute arbitrary system commands via POST requests in the send_sms action due to improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command. | ||
| CVE-2025-7145 | Hig | 0.47 | 7.2 | 0.01 | Jul 7, 2025 | ThreatSonar Anti-Ransomware developed by TeamT5 has an OS Command Injection vulnerability, allowing remote attackers with product platform intermediate privileges to inject arbitrary OS commands and execute them on the server, thereby gaining administrative access to the remote… | ||
| CVE-2025-36529 | Hig | 0.47 | 7.2 | 0.01 | Jun 27, 2025 | An OS command injection issue exists in multiple versions of TB-eye network recorders and AHD recorders. If this vulnerability is exploited, an arbitrary OS command may be executed by an attacker who is logging in to the device. | ||
| CVE-2025-39240 | Hig | 0.47 | 7.2 | 0.01 | Jun 13, 2025 | Some Hikvision Wireless Access Point are vulnerable to authenticated remote command execution due to insufficient input validation. Attackers with valid credentials can exploit this flaw by sending crafted packets containing malicious commands to affected devices, leading to… | ||
| CVE-2025-31104 | Hig | 0.47 | 7.2 | 0.01 | Jun 10, 2025 | A improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('os command injection') vulnerability in Fortinet FortiADC 7.6.0 through 7.6.1, FortiADC 7.4.0 through 7.4.6, FortiADC 7.2.0 through 7.2.7, FortiADC 7.1.0 through 7.1.4, FortiADC 7.0 all versions, FortiADC 6.2… | ||
| CVE-2024-13089 | Hig | 0.47 | 7.2 | 0.01 | Jun 10, 2025 | An OS command injection vulnerability within the update functionality may allow an authenticated administrator to execute unauthorized arbitrary OS commands. Users with administrative privileges may upload update packages to upgrade the versions of Nozomi Networks Guardian… | ||
| CVE-2025-41385 | Hig | 0.47 | 7.2 | 0.01 | May 30, 2025 | An OS Command Injection issue exists in wivia 5 all versions. If this vulnerability is exploited, an arbitrary OS command may be executed by a logged-in administrative user. | ||
| CVE-2024-6486 | Hig | 0.47 | 7.2 | 0.02 | May 15, 2025 | The ImageMagick Engine ImageMagick Engine WordPress plugin before 1.7.11 for WordPress is vulnerable to OS Command Injection via the "cli_path" parameter. This allows authenticated attackers, with administrator-level permission to execute arbitrary OS commands on the server… | ||
| CVE-2025-2773 | Hig | 0.47 | 7.2 | 0.02 | Apr 23, 2025 | BEC Technologies Multiple Routers sys ping Command Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of BEC Technologies Multiple Routers. Although authentication is required to exploit… |
- risk 0.47cvss —epss 0.00
Zabbix Agent 2 smartctl plugin does not properly sanitize smart.disk.get parameters, allowing an attacker to inject unexpected arguments into the smartctl command. In Zabbix 5.0 this allows for remote code execution.
- risk 0.47cvss 7.3epss 0.00
The NVIDIA NVDebug tool contains a vulnerability that may allow an actor to run code on the platform host as a non-privileged user. A successful exploit of this vulnerability may lead to code execution, denial of service, escalation of privileges, information disclosure and data…
- risk 0.47cvss 7.2epss 0.01
Vacron Camera ping Command Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Vacron Camera devices. Authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists…
- risk 0.47cvss 7.2epss 0.01
A command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect QuRouter 2.5.1. If a remote attacker gains an administrator account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to execute arbitrary commands. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version: QuRouter…
- risk 0.47cvss 7.2epss 0.01
Multiple products provided by iND Co.,Ltd contain an OS command injection vulnerability. If exploited, an arbitrary OS command may be executed and sensitive information may be obtained. As for the details of affected product names and versions, refer to the information under…
- risk 0.47cvss 7.2epss 0.01
An improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS Command ("OS Command Injection") vulnerability [CWE-78] in Fortinet FortiADC version 7.2.0 and before 7.1.1 allows a remote and authenticated attacker with low privilege to execute unauthorized code via specifically…
- risk 0.47cvss 7.2epss 0.28
Cursor is a code editor built for programming with AI. In versions 1.2.4 and below, attackers can achieve remote and persistent code execution by modifying an already trusted MCP configuration file inside a shared GitHub repository or editing the file locally on the target's…
- risk 0.47cvss 7.2epss 0.01
Improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability in DDNS Record functionality in Synology Router Manager (SRM) before 1.3.1-9346-11 allows remote authenticated users with administrator privileges to execute arbitrary code…
- risk 0.47cvss 7.2epss 0.01
WRC-BE36QS-B and WRC-W701-B contain an improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability in WebGUI. If exploited, an arbitrary OS command may be executed by a remote attacker who can log in to WebGUI.
- risk 0.47cvss 7.2epss 0.01
A high privileged remote attacker can execute arbitrary system commands via GET requests in the cloud server communication script due to improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command.
- risk 0.47cvss 7.2epss 0.01
A high privileged remote attacker can execute arbitrary system commands via POST requests in the diagnostic action due to improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command.
- risk 0.47cvss 7.2epss 0.01
A high privileged remote attacker can execute arbitrary system commands via POST requests in the send_sms action due to improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command.
- risk 0.47cvss 7.2epss 0.01
ThreatSonar Anti-Ransomware developed by TeamT5 has an OS Command Injection vulnerability, allowing remote attackers with product platform intermediate privileges to inject arbitrary OS commands and execute them on the server, thereby gaining administrative access to the remote…
- risk 0.47cvss 7.2epss 0.01
An OS command injection issue exists in multiple versions of TB-eye network recorders and AHD recorders. If this vulnerability is exploited, an arbitrary OS command may be executed by an attacker who is logging in to the device.
- risk 0.47cvss 7.2epss 0.01
Some Hikvision Wireless Access Point are vulnerable to authenticated remote command execution due to insufficient input validation. Attackers with valid credentials can exploit this flaw by sending crafted packets containing malicious commands to affected devices, leading to…
- risk 0.47cvss 7.2epss 0.01
A improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('os command injection') vulnerability in Fortinet FortiADC 7.6.0 through 7.6.1, FortiADC 7.4.0 through 7.4.6, FortiADC 7.2.0 through 7.2.7, FortiADC 7.1.0 through 7.1.4, FortiADC 7.0 all versions, FortiADC 6.2…
- risk 0.47cvss 7.2epss 0.01
An OS command injection vulnerability within the update functionality may allow an authenticated administrator to execute unauthorized arbitrary OS commands. Users with administrative privileges may upload update packages to upgrade the versions of Nozomi Networks Guardian…
- risk 0.47cvss 7.2epss 0.01
An OS Command Injection issue exists in wivia 5 all versions. If this vulnerability is exploited, an arbitrary OS command may be executed by a logged-in administrative user.
- risk 0.47cvss 7.2epss 0.02
The ImageMagick Engine ImageMagick Engine WordPress plugin before 1.7.11 for WordPress is vulnerable to OS Command Injection via the "cli_path" parameter. This allows authenticated attackers, with administrator-level permission to execute arbitrary OS commands on the server…
- risk 0.47cvss 7.2epss 0.02
BEC Technologies Multiple Routers sys ping Command Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of BEC Technologies Multiple Routers. Although authentication is required to exploit…