VYPR

CWE-78

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

BaseStableLikelihood: High

Description

The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command when it is sent to a downstream component.

Hierarchy (View 1000)

Parents

Children

none

Related attack patterns (CAPEC)

CAPEC-108 · CAPEC-15 · CAPEC-43 · CAPEC-6 · CAPEC-88

CVEs mapped to this weakness (6,573)

page 197 of 329
  • CVE-2026-71567HigAug 17, 2026
    risk 0.50cvss 7.7epss 0.00

    In openshift-metal3/fakefish there is a repeated pattern in some of the scripts where shell variables are injected without quoting them either into command lines or into manifests. This mostly applies to the Image URL and BMC credentials (which are not verified by FakeFish).

  • CVE-2026-74997HigAug 17, 2026
    risk 0.50cvss 8.8epss 0.01

    In Roundcube Webmail before 1.6.18 and 1.7.x before 1.7.3, the cmd_learn driver of the markasjunk plugin is subject to remote code execution via crafted placeholder replacement values. This issue only affects Roundcube instances using the markasjunk plugin with its cmd_learn…

  • CVE-2026-73680HigAug 14, 2026
    risk 0.50cvss 8.8epss 0.01

    Cockpit CMS 2.14.0 and prior contains a command injection vulnerability in the FFmpeg integration that allows authenticated users with only the assets/upload permission to execute arbitrary commands by uploading a video file with a shell metacharacter-laden filename. The…

  • CVE-2026-73667HigAug 13, 2026
    risk 0.50cvss 8.8epss 0.01

    OpenChoreo is a complete, open-source developer platform for Kubernetes. Prior to 1.0.4, 1.1.4, and 1.2.0-rc.2, OpenChoreo Workflow Plane templates under samples/getting-started/workflow-templates/ interpolated developer-controlled workflow parameters into shell program text…

  • CVE-2026-73625HigAug 13, 2026
    risk 0.50cvss 8.8epss 0.01

    GitPython versions before 3.1.54 contain a remote code execution vulnerability in the check_unsafe_options guard that can be bypassed by smuggling git options inside single-character kwarg values. Attackers can supply crafted option dictionaries to clone_from, fetch, pull, push,…

  • CVE-2026-73224HigAug 11, 2026
    risk 0.50cvss 8.8epss 0.00

    electerm is an open-sourced terminal/ssh/sftp/telnet/serialport/RDP/VNC/Spice/ftp client. Prior to 3.15.120, electerm allows a malicious FTP or SFTP server to execute arbitrary commands when a user downloads a crafted folder and invokes Properties and Calculate Size because…

  • CVE-2026-73222HigAug 11, 2026
    risk 0.50cvss 8.8epss 0.00

    Claude Code Templates is a CLI tool for configuring and monitoring Claude Code. Prior to 1.29.4, the Claude Code Studio server launched by the --studio option in cli-tool/src/sandbox-server.js binds to all interfaces on port 3444, permits cross-origin requests, and requires no…

  • CVE-2026-73081HigAug 11, 2026
    risk 0.50cvss epss 0.00

    Activepieces is an open source AI workflow automation platform. Prior to 0.80.0, the worker's code-compilation pipeline builds the on-disk path for a Code step from the step's name and passes that path to a shell-invoked build command. A step name containing shell metacharacters…

  • CVE-2026-48385HigAug 11, 2026
    risk 0.50cvss 7.7epss 0.01

    ColdFusion is affected by an Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability that could result in a Security feature bypass. A low-privileged attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass security measures and gain…

  • CVE-2026-72884HigAug 10, 2026
    risk 0.50cvss epss 0.00

    Dokploy is a free, self-hostable Platform as a Service (PaaS). Prior to 0.29.13, sanitizeCommand in packages/server/src/utils/builders/compose.ts only trims whitespace and strips surrounding quotes from compose.command before exportEnvCommand and docker command interpolation,…

  • CVE-2026-72875HigAug 10, 2026
    risk 0.50cvss 8.8epss 0.01

    Dokploy is a free, self-hostable Platform as a Service (PaaS). Prior to 0.29.13, settings.readTraefikFile in apps/dokploy/server/api/routers/settings.ts passes a path accepted by apiReadTraefikConfig to readConfigInPath in packages/server/src/utils/traefik/application.ts, where…

  • CVE-2026-72874HigAug 10, 2026
    risk 0.50cvss epss 0.00

    Dokploy is a free, self-hostable Platform as a Service (PaaS). Prior to 0.29.13, cloneGitRepository in packages/server/src/utils/providers/git.ts interpolates customGitUrl and customGitBranch into a git clone command passed to execAsync or execAsyncRemote, allowing an…

  • CVE-2026-71966HigAug 10, 2026
    risk 0.50cvss 8.8epss 0.02

    CyberPanel 2.4.3, fixed in commit eca0c3c, contains an authenticated command injection vulnerability in the remote backup transfer feature that allows authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands by controlling a remote server's API response. Attackers can inject…

  • CVE-2026-72870HigAug 10, 2026
    risk 0.50cvss epss 0.00

    Dokploy is a free, self-hostable Platform as a Service (PaaS). Prior to 0.29.13, the buildRemoteDocker() function in packages/server/src/utils/providers/docker.ts interpolates the application-controlled dockerImage value directly into a docker pull shell command. An…

  • CVE-2026-69096HigAug 3, 2026
    risk 0.50cvss 8.8epss 0.02

    OpenWrt luci-app-dockerman (LuCI master and openwrt-25.12 snapshots containing the ucode docker_rpc.uc RPC backend after the JS/ucode conversion) contains an OS command injection vulnerability. The package's read ACL grants broad ubus access to docker.* / docker.container.*,…

  • CVE-2026-67325HigAug 1, 2026
    risk 0.50cvss 8.8epss 0.01

    GitPython before 3.1.51 contains an incomplete command injection blocklist that fails to account for git's long-option prefix abbreviation feature. Attackers can bypass the unsafe options guard by using abbreviated option names like upload_p instead of upload_pack, which git…

  • CVE-2026-50289HigJul 17, 2026
    risk 0.50cvss 8.8epss 0.02

    systeminformation is a System and OS information library for node.js. Prior to 5.31.7, networkInterfaces() on Linux is vulnerable to OS command injection through the Debian/Ubuntu interfaces(5) source directive because lib/network.js checkLinuxDCHPInterfaces() reads…

  • CVE-2025-30007HigJul 10, 2026
    risk 0.50cvss 8.8epss 0.03

    HestiaCP before 1.9.5 contains an authenticated OS command injection vulnerability that allows low-privilege authenticated users to execute arbitrary commands as root by injecting a single-quote character into unvalidated DNS record types. Attackers can exploit insufficient…

  • CVE-2026-60102HigJul 8, 2026
    risk 0.50cvss 8.8epss 0.03

    Horde Virtual File System (VFS) API before 3.0.1 contains an OS command injection vulnerability in the Horde_Vfs_Smb driver where the _escapeShellCommand() method fails to sanitize command substitution sequences, allowing authenticated attackers to inject arbitrary shell…

  • CVE-2026-48732HigJun 24, 2026
    risk 0.50cvss 8.8epss 0.01

    Warp is an agentic development environment. From 0.2023.03.21.08.02.stable_00 until 0.2026.05.06.15.42.stable_01, Warp contains a command injection issue in the legacy SSH background command path. Warp used the remote working directory reported by the session when building…