VYPR

CWE-78

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

BaseStableLikelihood: High

Description

The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command when it is sent to a downstream component.

Hierarchy (View 1000)

Parents

Children

none

Related attack patterns (CAPEC)

CAPEC-108 · CAPEC-15 · CAPEC-43 · CAPEC-6 · CAPEC-88

CVEs mapped to this weakness (6,578)

page 185 of 329
  • CVE-2025-22606HigJan 24, 2025
    risk 0.51cvss 7.8epss 0.00

    Coolify is an open-source and self-hostable tool for managing servers, applications, and databases. In version 4.0.0-beta.358 and possibly earlier versions, when creating or updating a "project," it is possible to inject arbitrary shell commands by altering the project name. If…

  • CVE-2023-37937HigJan 14, 2025
    risk 0.51cvss 7.8epss 0.01

    An improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('os command injection') in Fortinet FortiSwitch version 7.4.0 and 7.2.0 through 7.2.5 and 7.0.0 through 7.0.7 and 6.4.0 through 6.4.13 and 6.2.0 through 6.2.7 and 6.0.0 through 6.0.7 allows attacker to execute…

  • CVE-2020-13712HigDec 20, 2024
    risk 0.51cvss 7.8epss 0.01

    A command injection is possible through the user interface, allowing arbitrary command execution as the root user. oMG2000 running MGOS 3.15.1 or earlier is affected.  MG90 running MGOS 4.2.1 or earlier is affected.

  • CVE-2021-26115HigDec 19, 2024
    risk 0.51cvss 7.8epss 0.01

    An OS command injection (CWE-78) vulnerability in FortiWAN version 4.5.7 and below Command Line Interface may allow a local, authenticated and unprivileged attacker to escalate their privileges to root via executing a specially-crafted command.An OS command injection (CWE-78)…

  • CVE-2024-52058HigDec 13, 2024
    risk 0.51cvss 7.8epss 0.01

    Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability in RTI Connext Professional (System Designer) allows OS Command Injection.This issue affects Connext Professional: from 7.0.0 before 7.3.0.2, from 6.1.0 before 6.1.2.19.

  • CVE-2024-47115HigDec 7, 2024
    risk 0.51cvss 7.8epss 0.00

    IBM AIX 7.2, 7.3 and VIOS 3.1 and 4.1 could allow a local user to execute arbitrary commands on the system due to improper neutralization of input.

  • CVE-2024-48861HigNov 22, 2024
    risk 0.51cvss 7.8epss 0.01

    An OS command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect several product versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow local network attackers to execute commands. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: QuRouter 2.4.4.106 and later

  • CVE-2024-7517HigNov 21, 2024
    risk 0.51cvss 7.8epss 0.01

    A command injection vulnerability in Brocade Fabric OS before 9.2.0c, and 9.2.1 through 9.2.1a on IP extension platforms could allow a local authenticated attacker to perform a privileged escalation via crafted use of the portcfg command. This specific exploitation is only…

  • CVE-2024-38641HigSep 6, 2024
    risk 0.51cvss 7.8epss 0.01

    An OS command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow local network users to execute commands via unspecified vectors. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following…

  • CVE-2024-42736HigAug 13, 2024
    risk 0.51cvss 7.8epss 0.02

    In TOTOLINK X5000r v9.1.0cu.2350_b20230313, the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi contains an OS command injection vulnerability in addBlacklist. Authenticated Attackers can send malicious packet to execute arbitrary commands.

  • CVE-2024-34013HigJul 18, 2024
    risk 0.51cvss 7.8epss 0.01

    Local privilege escalation due to OS command injection vulnerability. The following products are affected: Acronis True Image (macOS) before build 41396, Acronis True Image OEM (macOS) before build 42571.

  • CVE-2024-39524HigJul 11, 2024
    risk 0.51cvss 7.8epss 0.00

    An Improper Neutralization of Special Elements vulnerability in Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved commands allows a local, authenticated attacker with low privileges to escalate their privileges to 'root' leading to a full compromise of the system. The Junos OS Evolved CLI…

  • CVE-2024-39523HigJul 11, 2024
    risk 0.51cvss 7.8epss 0.00

    An Improper Neutralization of Special Elements vulnerability in Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved commands allows a local, authenticated attacker with low privileges to escalate their privileges to 'root' leading to a full compromise of the system. The Junos OS Evolved CLI…

  • CVE-2024-39522HigJul 11, 2024
    risk 0.51cvss 7.8epss 0.00

    An Improper Neutralization of Special Elements vulnerability in Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved commands allows a local, authenticated attacker with low privileges to escalate their privileges to 'root' leading to a full compromise of the system. The Junos OS Evolved CLI…

  • CVE-2024-39521HigJul 11, 2024
    risk 0.51cvss 7.8epss 0.00

    An Improper Neutralization of Special Elements vulnerability in Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved commands allows a local, authenticated attacker with low privileges to escalate their privileges to 'root' leading to a full compromise of the system. The Junos OS Evolved CLI…

  • CVE-2024-39520HigJul 11, 2024
    risk 0.51cvss 7.8epss 0.00

    An Improper Neutralization of Special Elements vulnerability in Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved commands allows a local, authenticated attacker with low privileges to escalate their privileges to 'root' leading to a full compromise of the system. The Junos OS Evolved CLI…

  • CVE-2024-20399MedKEVJul 1, 2024
    risk 0.51cvss 6.0epss 0.04

    A vulnerability in the CLI of Cisco NX-OS Software could allow an authenticated user in possession of Administrator credentials to execute arbitrary commands as root on the underlying operating system of an affected device. This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation…

  • CVE-2024-20326HigMay 16, 2024
    risk 0.51cvss 7.8epss 0.00

    A vulnerability in the ConfD CLI and the Cisco Crosswork Network Services Orchestrator CLI could allow an authenticated, low-privileged, local attacker to read and write arbitrary files as root on the underlying operating system. This vulnerability is due to improper…

  • CVE-2024-30314HigMay 16, 2024
    risk 0.51cvss 7.8epss 0.01

    Dreamweaver Desktop versions 21.3 and earlier are affected by an Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability that could lead in arbitrary code execution by an attacker. Exploitation of this issue does require user…

  • CVE-2023-42122HigMay 3, 2024
    risk 0.51cvss 7.8epss 0.01

    Control Web Panel wloggui Command Injection Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Control Web Panel. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the…