CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
Description
The product constructs all or part of a command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended command when it is sent to a downstream component.
Hierarchy (View 1000)
Related attack patterns (CAPEC)
CAPEC-136 · CAPEC-15 · CAPEC-183 · CAPEC-248 · CAPEC-40 · CAPEC-43 · CAPEC-75 · CAPEC-76
CVEs mapped to this weakness (1,036)
page 22 of 52| CVE | Sev | Risk | CVSS | EPSS | KEV | Published | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVE-2026-2533 | Hig | 0.48 | 7.3 | 0.02 | Feb 16, 2026 | A flaw has been found in Tosei Self-service Washing Machine 4.02. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /cgi-bin/tosei_datasend.php. Executing a manipulation of the argument adr_txt_1 can lead to command injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way. | |
| CVE-2026-1802 | Hig | 0.48 | 7.3 | 0.02 | Feb 3, 2026 | A security flaw has been discovered in Ziroom ZHOME A0101 1.0.1.0. This issue affects the function macAddrClone of the file luci\controller\api\zrMacClone.lua. The manipulation of the argument macType results in command injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way. | |
| CVE-2026-1689 | Hig | 0.48 | 7.3 | 0.05 | Jan 30, 2026 | A vulnerability was detected in Tenda HG10 US_HG7_HG9_HG10re_300001138_en_xpon. The impacted element is the function checkUserFromLanOrWan of the file /boaform/admin/formLogin of the component Login Interface. The manipulation of the argument Host results in command injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used. | |
| CVE-2026-1687 | Hig | 0.48 | 7.3 | 0.06 | Jan 30, 2026 | A weakness has been identified in Tenda HG10 US_HG7_HG9_HG10re_300001138_en_xpon. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /boaform/formSamba of the component Boa Webserver. Executing a manipulation of the argument serverString can lead to command injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. | |
| CVE-2026-1192 | Hig | 0.48 | 7.3 | 0.03 | Jan 19, 2026 | A vulnerability was determined in Tosei Online Store Management System ネット店舗管理システム 1.01. The affected element is an unknown function of the file /cgi-bin/imode_alldata.php. Executing a manipulation of the argument DevId can lead to command injection. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way. | |
| CVE-2025-9935 | Hig | 0.48 | 7.3 | 0.02 | Sep 4, 2025 | A vulnerability was determined in TOTOLINK N600R 4.3.0cu.7866_B20220506. This vulnerability affects the function sub_4159F8 of the file /web_cste/cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. Executing manipulation can lead to command injection. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. | |
| CVE-2025-9752 | Hig | 0.48 | 7.3 | 0.01 | Sep 1, 2025 | A security vulnerability has been detected in D-Link DIR-852 1.00CN B09. Impacted is the function soapcgi_main of the file soap.cgi of the component SOAP Service. Such manipulation of the argument service leads to os command injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer. | |
| CVE-2025-9026 | Hig | 0.48 | 7.3 | 0.01 | Aug 15, 2025 | A vulnerability was identified in D-Link DIR-860L 2.04.B04. This affects the function ssdpcgi_main of the file htdocs/cgibin of the component Simple Service Discovery Protocol. The manipulation leads to os command injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer. | |
| CVE-2025-8259 | Hig | 0.48 | 7.3 | 0.01 | Jul 28, 2025 | A vulnerability was identified in Vaelsys VaelsysV4 up to 5.1.0/5.4.0. Affected by this issue is the function execute_DataObjectProc of the file /grid/vgrid_server.php of the component Web interface. Such manipulation of the argument xajaxargs leads to os command injection. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. Upgrading to version 5.1.1 and 5.4.1 can resolve this issue. It is suggested to upgrade the affected component. | |
| CVE-2025-5952 | Hig | 0.48 | 7.3 | 0.01 | Jun 10, 2025 | A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in Zend.To up to 6.10-6 Beta. This issue affects the function exec of the file NSSDropoff.php. The manipulation of the argument file_1 leads to os command injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Upgrading to version 6.10-7 is able to address this issue. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. This affects a rather old version of the software. The vendor recommends updating to the latest release. Additional countermeasures have been added in 6.15-8. | |
| CVE-2025-5106 | Hig | 0.48 | 7.3 | 0.01 | May 23, 2025 | A vulnerability was found in Fujian Kelixun 1.0. It has been classified as critical. This affects an unknown part of the file /app/fax/fax_view.php of the component Filename Handler. The manipulation of the argument fax_file leads to os command injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way. | |
| CVE-2025-3002 | Hig | 0.48 | 7.3 | 0.12 | Mar 31, 2025 | A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in Digital China DCME-520 up to 20250320. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /usr/local/WWW/function/audit/newstatistics/mon_merge_stat_hist.php. The manipulation of the argument type_name leads to os command injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Other parameters might be affected as well. | |
| CVE-2025-1546 | Hig | 0.48 | 7.3 | 0.01 | Feb 21, 2025 | A vulnerability has been found in BDCOM Behavior Management and Auditing System up to 20250210 and classified as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is the function log_operate_clear of the file /webui/modules/log/operate.mds. The manipulation of the argument start_code leads to os command injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way. | |
| CVE-2025-1448 | Hig | 0.48 | 7.3 | 0.01 | Feb 19, 2025 | A vulnerability was found in Synway SMG Gateway Management Software up to 20250204. It has been rated as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file 9-12ping.php. The manipulation of the argument retry leads to command injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way. | |
| CVE-2025-23094 | Hig | 0.48 | 7.3 | 0.02 | Feb 6, 2025 | The Platform component of Mitel OpenScape 4000 and OpenScape 4000 Manager V11 R0.22.0 through V11 R0.22.1, V10 R1.54.0 through V10 R1.54.1, and V10 R1.42.6 and earlier could allow an unauthenticated attacker to conduct a command injection attack due to insufficient parameter sanitization. A successful exploit could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary commands within the same privilege level as the web access process. | |
| CVE-2025-0328 | Hig | 0.48 | 7.3 | 0.01 | Jan 9, 2025 | A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in KaiYuanTong ECT Platform up to 2.0.0. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /public/server/runCode.php of the component HTTP POST Request Handler. The manipulation of the argument code leads to command injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way. | |
| CVE-2024-49194 | Hig | 0.48 | 7.3 | 0.02 | Dec 17, 2024 | Databricks JDBC Driver 2.x before 2.6.40 could potentially allow remote code execution (RCE) by triggering a JNDI injection via a JDBC URL parameter. The vulnerability is rooted in the improper handling of the krbJAASFile parameter. An attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability to achieve Remote Code Execution in the context of the driver by tricking a victim into using a crafted connection URL that uses the property krbJAASFile. | |
| CVE-2023-37154 | Hig | 0.48 | 8.4 | 0.00 | Oct 9, 2024 | check_by_ssh in Nagios nagios-plugins 2.4.5 allows arbitrary command execution via ProxyCommand, LocalCommand, and PermitLocalCommand with \${IFS}. This has been categorized both as fixed in e8810de, and as intended behavior. | |
| CVE-2024-22246 | Hig | 0.48 | 7.4 | 0.01 | Apr 2, 2024 | VMware SD-WAN Edge contains an unauthenticated command injection vulnerability potentially leading to remote code execution. A malicious actor with local access to the Edge Router UI during activation may be able to perform a command injection attack that could lead to full control of the router. | |
| CVE-2017-12094 | Hig | 0.48 | 7.4 | 0.00 | Nov 7, 2017 | An exploitable vulnerability exists in the WiFi Channel parsing of Circle with Disney running firmware 2.0.1. A specially crafted SSID can cause the device to execute arbitrary sed commands. An attacker needs to setup an access point reachable by the device to trigger this vulnerability. |
- risk 0.48cvss 7.3epss 0.02
A flaw has been found in Tosei Self-service Washing Machine 4.02. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /cgi-bin/tosei_datasend.php. Executing a manipulation of the argument adr_txt_1 can lead to command injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
- risk 0.48cvss 7.3epss 0.02
A security flaw has been discovered in Ziroom ZHOME A0101 1.0.1.0. This issue affects the function macAddrClone of the file luci\controller\api\zrMacClone.lua. The manipulation of the argument macType results in command injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
- risk 0.48cvss 7.3epss 0.05
A vulnerability was detected in Tenda HG10 US_HG7_HG9_HG10re_300001138_en_xpon. The impacted element is the function checkUserFromLanOrWan of the file /boaform/admin/formLogin of the component Login Interface. The manipulation of the argument Host results in command injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used.
- risk 0.48cvss 7.3epss 0.06
A weakness has been identified in Tenda HG10 US_HG7_HG9_HG10re_300001138_en_xpon. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /boaform/formSamba of the component Boa Webserver. Executing a manipulation of the argument serverString can lead to command injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks.
- risk 0.48cvss 7.3epss 0.03
A vulnerability was determined in Tosei Online Store Management System ネット店舗管理システム 1.01. The affected element is an unknown function of the file /cgi-bin/imode_alldata.php. Executing a manipulation of the argument DevId can lead to command injection. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
- risk 0.48cvss 7.3epss 0.02
A vulnerability was determined in TOTOLINK N600R 4.3.0cu.7866_B20220506. This vulnerability affects the function sub_4159F8 of the file /web_cste/cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. Executing manipulation can lead to command injection. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized.
- risk 0.48cvss 7.3epss 0.01
A security vulnerability has been detected in D-Link DIR-852 1.00CN B09. Impacted is the function soapcgi_main of the file soap.cgi of the component SOAP Service. Such manipulation of the argument service leads to os command injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.
- risk 0.48cvss 7.3epss 0.01
A vulnerability was identified in D-Link DIR-860L 2.04.B04. This affects the function ssdpcgi_main of the file htdocs/cgibin of the component Simple Service Discovery Protocol. The manipulation leads to os command injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.
- risk 0.48cvss 7.3epss 0.01
A vulnerability was identified in Vaelsys VaelsysV4 up to 5.1.0/5.4.0. Affected by this issue is the function execute_DataObjectProc of the file /grid/vgrid_server.php of the component Web interface. Such manipulation of the argument xajaxargs leads to os command injection. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. Upgrading to version 5.1.1 and 5.4.1 can resolve this issue. It is suggested to upgrade the affected component.
- risk 0.48cvss 7.3epss 0.01
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in Zend.To up to 6.10-6 Beta. This issue affects the function exec of the file NSSDropoff.php. The manipulation of the argument file_1 leads to os command injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Upgrading to version 6.10-7 is able to address this issue. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. This affects a rather old version of the software. The vendor recommends updating to the latest release. Additional countermeasures have been added in 6.15-8.
- risk 0.48cvss 7.3epss 0.01
A vulnerability was found in Fujian Kelixun 1.0. It has been classified as critical. This affects an unknown part of the file /app/fax/fax_view.php of the component Filename Handler. The manipulation of the argument fax_file leads to os command injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
- risk 0.48cvss 7.3epss 0.12
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in Digital China DCME-520 up to 20250320. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /usr/local/WWW/function/audit/newstatistics/mon_merge_stat_hist.php. The manipulation of the argument type_name leads to os command injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Other parameters might be affected as well.
- risk 0.48cvss 7.3epss 0.01
A vulnerability has been found in BDCOM Behavior Management and Auditing System up to 20250210 and classified as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is the function log_operate_clear of the file /webui/modules/log/operate.mds. The manipulation of the argument start_code leads to os command injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
- risk 0.48cvss 7.3epss 0.01
A vulnerability was found in Synway SMG Gateway Management Software up to 20250204. It has been rated as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file 9-12ping.php. The manipulation of the argument retry leads to command injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
- risk 0.48cvss 7.3epss 0.02
The Platform component of Mitel OpenScape 4000 and OpenScape 4000 Manager V11 R0.22.0 through V11 R0.22.1, V10 R1.54.0 through V10 R1.54.1, and V10 R1.42.6 and earlier could allow an unauthenticated attacker to conduct a command injection attack due to insufficient parameter sanitization. A successful exploit could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary commands within the same privilege level as the web access process.
- risk 0.48cvss 7.3epss 0.01
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in KaiYuanTong ECT Platform up to 2.0.0. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /public/server/runCode.php of the component HTTP POST Request Handler. The manipulation of the argument code leads to command injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
- risk 0.48cvss 7.3epss 0.02
Databricks JDBC Driver 2.x before 2.6.40 could potentially allow remote code execution (RCE) by triggering a JNDI injection via a JDBC URL parameter. The vulnerability is rooted in the improper handling of the krbJAASFile parameter. An attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability to achieve Remote Code Execution in the context of the driver by tricking a victim into using a crafted connection URL that uses the property krbJAASFile.
- risk 0.48cvss 8.4epss 0.00
check_by_ssh in Nagios nagios-plugins 2.4.5 allows arbitrary command execution via ProxyCommand, LocalCommand, and PermitLocalCommand with \${IFS}. This has been categorized both as fixed in e8810de, and as intended behavior.
- risk 0.48cvss 7.4epss 0.01
VMware SD-WAN Edge contains an unauthenticated command injection vulnerability potentially leading to remote code execution. A malicious actor with local access to the Edge Router UI during activation may be able to perform a command injection attack that could lead to full control of the router.
- risk 0.48cvss 7.4epss 0.00
An exploitable vulnerability exists in the WiFi Channel parsing of Circle with Disney running firmware 2.0.1. A specially crafted SSID can cause the device to execute arbitrary sed commands. An attacker needs to setup an access point reachable by the device to trigger this vulnerability.