VYPR

CWE-74

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')

ClassIncompleteLikelihood: High

Description

The product constructs all or part of a command, data structure, or record using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify how it is parsed or interpreted when it is sent to a downstream component.

Hierarchy (View 1000)

Related attack patterns (CAPEC)

CAPEC-10 · CAPEC-101 · CAPEC-105 · CAPEC-108 · CAPEC-120 · CAPEC-13 · CAPEC-135 · CAPEC-14 · CAPEC-24 · CAPEC-250 · CAPEC-267 · CAPEC-273 · CAPEC-28 · CAPEC-3 · CAPEC-34 · CAPEC-42 · CAPEC-43 · CAPEC-45 · CAPEC-46 · CAPEC-47 · CAPEC-51 · CAPEC-52 · CAPEC-53 · CAPEC-6 · CAPEC-64 · CAPEC-67 · CAPEC-7 · CAPEC-71 · CAPEC-72 · CAPEC-76 · CAPEC-78 · CAPEC-79 · CAPEC-8 · CAPEC-80 · CAPEC-83 · CAPEC-84 · CAPEC-9

CVEs mapped to this weakness (5,475)

page 9 of 274
  • CVE-2017-18583CriAug 22, 2019
    risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.02

    The post-pay-counter plugin before 2.731 for WordPress has PHP Object Injection.

  • CVE-2019-12966CriJun 26, 2019
    risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.02

    FeHelper through 2019-06-19 allows arbitrary code execution during a JSON format operation, as demonstrated by the {"a":(function(){confirm(1)})()} input.

  • CVE-2019-0304CriJun 12, 2019
    risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.02

    FTP Function of SAP NetWeaver AS ABAP Platform, versions- KRNL32NUC 7.21, 7.21EXT, 7.22, 7.22EXT, KRNL32UC 7.21, 7.21EXT, 7.22, 7.22EXT, KRNL64NUC 7.21, 7.21EXT, 7.22, 7.22EXT, 7.49, KRNL64UC 7.21, 7.21EXT, 7.22, 7.22EXT, 7.49, 7.73, KERNEL 7.21, 7.45, 7.49, 7.53, 7.73, allows…

  • CVE-2019-8948CriFeb 20, 2019
    risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.04

    PaperCut MF before 18.3.6 and PaperCut NG before 18.3.6 allow script injection via the user interface, aka PC-15163.

  • CVE-2018-18996CriFeb 5, 2019
    risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.02

    LCDS Laquis SCADA prior to version 4.1.0.4150 allows taking in user input without proper authorization or sanitation, which may allow an attacker to execute remote code on the server.

  • CVE-2018-16491CriFeb 1, 2019
    risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.02

    A prototype pollution vulnerability was found in node.extend <1.1.7, ~<2.0.1 that allows an attacker to inject arbitrary properties onto Object.prototype.

  • CVE-2018-16489CriFeb 1, 2019
    risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.02

    A prototype pollution vulnerability was found in just-extend <4.0.0 that allows attack to inject properties onto Object.prototype through its functions.

  • CVE-2018-16486CriFeb 1, 2019
    risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.01

    A prototype pollution vulnerability was found in defaults-deep <=0.2.4 that would allow a malicious user to inject properties onto Object.prototype.

  • CVE-2018-1000854CriDec 20, 2018
    risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.03

    esigate.org esigate version 5.2 and earlier contains a CWE-74: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection') vulnerability in ESI directive with user specified XSLT that can result in Remote Code Execution. This attack appear…

  • CVE-2018-4995CriJul 9, 2018
    risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.07

    Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2018.011.20038 and earlier, 2017.011.30079 and earlier, and 2015.006.30417 and earlier have an XFA '\n' POST injection vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to a security bypass.

  • CVE-2017-7788CriJun 11, 2018
    risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.02

    When an "iframe" has a "sandbox" attribute and its content is specified using "srcdoc", that content does not inherit the containing page's Content Security Policy (CSP) as it should unless the sandbox attribute included "allow-same-origin". This vulnerability affects Firefox <…

  • CVE-2016-10498CriApr 18, 2018
    risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.01

    In Android before 2018-04-05 or earlier security patch level on Qualcomm Snapdragon Mobile MDM9635M, MDM9645, MDM9650, MDM9655, SD 210/SD 212/SD 205, SD 400, SD 410/12, SD 425, SD 427, SD 430, SD 435, SD 450, SD 615/16/SD 415, SD 617, SD 625, SD 650/52, SD 810, SDM630, SDM636,…

  • CVE-2014-2294CriApr 17, 2018
    risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.03

    Open Web Analytics (OWA) before 1.5.7 allows remote attackers to conduct PHP object injection attacks via a crafted serialized object in the owa_event parameter to queue.php.

  • CVE-2018-6289CriFeb 6, 2018
    risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.07

    Configuration file injection leading to Code Execution as Root in Kaspersky Secure Mail Gateway version 1.1.

  • CVE-2017-15714CriJan 4, 2018
    risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.03

    The BIRT plugin in Apache OFBiz 16.11.01 to 16.11.03 does not escape user input property passed. This allows for code injection by passing that code through the URL. For example by appending this code "__format=%27;alert(%27xss%27)" to the URL an alert window would execute.

  • CVE-2017-1000453CriJan 2, 2018
    risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.02

    CMS Made Simple version 2.1.6 and 2.2 are vulnerable to Smarty templating injection in some core modules, resulting in unauthenticated PHP code execution.

  • CVE-2017-17790CriDec 20, 2017
    risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.06

    The lazy_initialize function in lib/resolv.rb in Ruby through 2.4.3 uses Kernel#open, which might allow Command Injection attacks, as demonstrated by a Resolv::Hosts::new argument beginning with a '|' character, a different vulnerability than CVE-2017-17405. NOTE: situations…

  • CVE-2017-8809CriNov 15, 2017
    risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.08

    api.php in MediaWiki before 1.27.4, 1.28.x before 1.28.3, and 1.29.x before 1.29.2 has a Reflected File Download vulnerability.

  • CVE-2017-5636CriOct 19, 2017
    risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.04

    In Apache NiFi before 0.7.2 and 1.x before 1.1.2 in a cluster environment, the proxy chain serialization/deserialization is vulnerable to an injection attack where a carefully crafted username could impersonate another user and gain their permissions on a replicated request to…

  • CVE-2017-14397CriSep 12, 2017
    risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.02

    AnyDesk before 3.6.1 on Windows has a DLL injection vulnerability.