VYPR

CWE-74

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')

ClassIncompleteLikelihood: High

Description

The product constructs all or part of a command, data structure, or record using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify how it is parsed or interpreted when it is sent to a downstream component.

Hierarchy (View 1000)

Related attack patterns (CAPEC)

CAPEC-10 · CAPEC-101 · CAPEC-105 · CAPEC-108 · CAPEC-120 · CAPEC-13 · CAPEC-135 · CAPEC-14 · CAPEC-24 · CAPEC-250 · CAPEC-267 · CAPEC-273 · CAPEC-28 · CAPEC-3 · CAPEC-34 · CAPEC-42 · CAPEC-43 · CAPEC-45 · CAPEC-46 · CAPEC-47 · CAPEC-51 · CAPEC-52 · CAPEC-53 · CAPEC-6 · CAPEC-64 · CAPEC-67 · CAPEC-7 · CAPEC-71 · CAPEC-72 · CAPEC-76 · CAPEC-78 · CAPEC-79 · CAPEC-8 · CAPEC-80 · CAPEC-83 · CAPEC-84 · CAPEC-9

CVEs mapped to this weakness (5,475)

page 33 of 274
  • CVE-2019-20213HigJan 2, 2020
    risk 0.49cvss 7.5epss 0.02

    D-Link DIR-859 routers before v1.07b03_beta allow Unauthenticated Information Disclosure via the AUTHORIZED_GROUP=1%0a value, as demonstrated by vpnconfig.php.

  • CVE-2019-17123HigDec 13, 2019
    risk 0.49cvss 7.5epss 0.01

    The eGain Web Email API 11+ allows spoofed messages because the fromName and message fields (to /system/ws/v11/ss/email) are mishandled, as demonstrated by fromName header injection with a %0a or %0d character. (Also, the message parameter can have initial HTML comment…

  • CVE-2010-3668HigNov 4, 2019
    risk 0.49cvss 7.5epss 0.01

    TYPO3 before 4.1.14, 4.2.x before 4.2.13, 4.3.x before 4.3.4 and 4.4.x before 4.4.1 allows Header Injection in the secure download feature jumpurl.

  • CVE-2019-17068HigOct 1, 2019
    risk 0.49cvss 7.5epss 0.02

    PuTTY before 0.73 mishandles the "bracketed paste mode" protection mechanism, which may allow a session to be affected by malicious clipboard content.

  • CVE-2017-18604HigSep 10, 2019
    risk 0.49cvss 7.5epss 0.02

    The sitebuilder-dynamic-components plugin through 1.0 for WordPress has PHP object injection via an AJAX request.

  • CVE-2019-13915HigJul 18, 2019
    risk 0.49cvss 7.5epss 0.03

    b3log Wide before 1.6.0 allows three types of attacks to access arbitrary files. First, the attacker can write code in the editor, and compile and run it approximately three times to read an arbitrary file. Second, the attacker can create a symlink, and then place the symlink…

  • CVE-2019-0319HigJul 10, 2019
    risk 0.49cvss 7.5epss 0.03

    The SAP Gateway, versions 7.5, 7.51, 7.52 and 7.53, allows an attacker to inject content which is displayed in the form of an error message. An attacker could thus mislead a user to believe this information is from the legitimate service when it's not.

  • CVE-2019-8323HigJun 17, 2019
    risk 0.49cvss 7.5epss 0.03

    An issue was discovered in RubyGems 2.6 and later through 3.0.2. Gem::GemcutterUtilities#with_response may output the API response to stdout as it is. Therefore, if the API side modifies the response, escape sequence injection may occur.

  • CVE-2019-8322HigJun 17, 2019
    risk 0.49cvss 7.5epss 0.03

    An issue was discovered in RubyGems 2.6 and later through 3.0.2. The gem owner command outputs the contents of the API response directly to stdout. Therefore, if the response is crafted, escape sequence injection may occur.

  • CVE-2019-8325HigJun 17, 2019
    risk 0.49cvss 7.5epss 0.03

    An issue was discovered in RubyGems 2.6 and later through 3.0.2. Since Gem::CommandManager#run calls alert_error without escaping, escape sequence injection is possible. (There are many ways to cause an error.)

  • CVE-2019-6800HigJun 5, 2019
    risk 0.49cvss 7.5epss 0.01

    In TitanHQ SpamTitan through 7.03, a vulnerability exists in the spam rule update function. Updates are downloaded over HTTP, including scripts which are subsequently executed with root permissions. An attacker with a privileged network position is trivially able to inject…

  • CVE-2018-16490HigFeb 1, 2019
    risk 0.49cvss 7.5epss 0.01

    A prototype pollution vulnerability was found in module mpath <0.5.1 that allows an attacker to inject arbitrary properties onto Object.prototype.

  • CVE-2018-18250HigDec 17, 2018
    risk 0.49cvss 7.5epss 0.01

    Icinga Web 2 before 2.6.2 allows parameters that break navigation dashlets, as demonstrated by a single '$' character as the Name of a Navigation item.

  • CVE-2018-7032HigFeb 14, 2018
    risk 0.49cvss 7.5epss 0.02

    webcheckout in myrepos through 1.20171231 does not sanitize URLs that are passed to git clone, allowing a malicious website operator or a MitM attacker to take advantage of it for arbitrary code execution, as demonstrated by an "ext::sh -c" attack or an option injection attack.

  • CVE-2018-6519HigFeb 2, 2018
    risk 0.49cvss 7.5epss 0.02

    The SAML2 library before 1.10.4, 2.x before 2.3.5, and 3.x before 3.1.1 in SimpleSAMLphp has a Regular Expression Denial of Service vulnerability for fraction-of-seconds data in a timestamp.

  • CVE-2017-16680HigDec 12, 2017
    risk 0.49cvss 7.5epss 0.02

    Two potential audit log injections in SAP HANA extended application services 1.0, advanced model: 1) Certain HTTP/REST endpoints of controller service are missing user input validation which could allow unprivileged attackers to forge audit log lines. Hence the interpretation of…

  • CVE-2017-16719HigNov 16, 2017
    risk 0.49cvss 7.5epss 0.02

    An Injection issue was discovered in Moxa NPort 5110 Version 2.2, NPort 5110 Version 2.4, NPort 5110 Version 2.6, NPort 5110 Version 2.7, NPort 5130 Version 3.7 and prior, and NPort 5150 Version 3.7 and prior. An attacker may be able to inject packets that could potentially…

  • CVE-2017-7459HigJun 26, 2017
    risk 0.49cvss 7.5epss 0.01

    ntopng before 3.0 allows HTTP Response Splitting.

  • CVE-2017-7703HigApr 12, 2017
    risk 0.49cvss 7.5epss 0.03

    In Wireshark 2.2.0 to 2.2.5 and 2.0.0 to 2.0.11, the IMAP dissector could crash, triggered by packet injection or a malformed capture file. This was addressed in epan/dissectors/packet-imap.c by calculating a line's end correctly.

  • CVE-2016-7125HigSep 12, 2016
    risk 0.49cvss 7.5epss 0.06

    ext/session/session.c in PHP before 5.6.25 and 7.x before 7.0.10 skips invalid session names in a way that triggers incorrect parsing, which allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary-type session data by leveraging control of a session name, as demonstrated by object injection.