VYPR

CWE-74

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')

ClassIncompleteLikelihood: High

Description

The product constructs all or part of a command, data structure, or record using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify how it is parsed or interpreted when it is sent to a downstream component.

Hierarchy (View 1000)

Related attack patterns (CAPEC)

CAPEC-10 · CAPEC-101 · CAPEC-105 · CAPEC-108 · CAPEC-120 · CAPEC-13 · CAPEC-135 · CAPEC-14 · CAPEC-24 · CAPEC-250 · CAPEC-267 · CAPEC-273 · CAPEC-28 · CAPEC-3 · CAPEC-34 · CAPEC-42 · CAPEC-43 · CAPEC-45 · CAPEC-46 · CAPEC-47 · CAPEC-51 · CAPEC-52 · CAPEC-53 · CAPEC-6 · CAPEC-64 · CAPEC-67 · CAPEC-7 · CAPEC-71 · CAPEC-72 · CAPEC-76 · CAPEC-78 · CAPEC-79 · CAPEC-8 · CAPEC-80 · CAPEC-83 · CAPEC-84 · CAPEC-9

CVEs mapped to this weakness (5,476)

page 273 of 274
  • CVE-2022-46180MedJan 4, 2023
    risk 0.00cvss 5.0epss 0.00

    Discourse Mermaid (discourse-mermaid-theme-component) allows users of Discourse, open-source forum software, to create graphs using the Mermaid syntax. Users of discourse-mermaid-theme-component version 1.0.0 who can create posts are able to inject arbitrary HTML on that post.…

  • CVE-2022-4768MedDec 27, 2022
    risk 0.00cvss 6.3epss 0.01

    A vulnerability was found in Dropbox merou. It has been classified as critical. Affected is the function add_public_key of the file grouper/public_key.py of the component SSH Public Key Handler. The manipulation of the argument public_key_str leads to injection. It is possible…

  • CVE-2022-46162HigNov 30, 2022
    risk 0.00cvss 8.8epss 0.01

    discourse-bbcode is the official BBCode plugin for Discourse. Prior to commit 91478f5, CSS injection can occur when rendering content generated with the discourse-bccode plugin. This vulnerability only affects sites which have the discourse-bbcode plugin installed and enabled.…

  • CVE-2022-39265HigOct 6, 2022
    risk 0.00cvss 7.2epss 0.02

    MyBB is a free and open source forum software. The _Mail Settings_ → Additional Parameters for PHP's mail() function mail_parameters setting value, in connection with the configured mail program's options and behavior, may allow access to sensitive information and Remote Code…

  • CVE-2022-31014MedJul 5, 2022
    risk 0.00cvss 5.4epss 0.03

    Nextcloud server is an open source personal cloud server. Affected versions were found to be vulnerable to SMTP command injection. The impact varies based on which commands are supported by the backend SMTP server. However, the main risk here is that the attacker can then hijack…

  • CVE-2022-31088MedJun 27, 2022
    risk 0.00cvss 5.3epss 0.01

    LDAP Account Manager (LAM) is a webfrontend for managing entries (e.g. users, groups, DHCP settings) stored in an LDAP directory. In versions prior to 8.0 the user name field at login could be used to enumerate LDAP data. This is only the case for LDAP search configuration. This…

  • CVE-2022-31087HigJun 27, 2022
    risk 0.00cvss 7.8epss 0.00

    LDAP Account Manager (LAM) is a webfrontend for managing entries (e.g. users, groups, DHCP settings) stored in an LDAP directory. In versions prior to 8.0 the tmp directory, which is accessible by /lam/tmp/, allows interpretation of .php (and .php5/.php4/.phpt/etc) files. An…

  • CVE-2022-31086HigJun 27, 2022
    risk 0.00cvss 8.8epss 0.02

    LDAP Account Manager (LAM) is a webfrontend for managing entries (e.g. users, groups, DHCP settings) stored in an LDAP directory. In versions prior to 8.0 incorrect regular expressions allow to upload PHP scripts to config/templates/pdf. This vulnerability could lead to a Remote…

  • CVE-2022-23068MedMay 18, 2022
    risk 0.00cvss 5.4epss 0.01

    ToolJet versions v0.6.0 to v1.10.2 are vulnerable to HTML injection where an attacker can inject malicious code inside the first name and last name field while inviting a new user which will be reflected in the invitational e-mail.

  • CVE-2022-24888MedApr 27, 2022
    risk 0.00cvss 4.3epss 0.01

    Nextcloud Server is the file server software for Nextcloud, a self-hosted productivity platform. Prior to versions 20.0.14.4, 21.0.8, 22.2.4, and 23.0.1, it is possible to create files and folders that have leading and trailing \n, \r, \t, and \v characters. The server rejects…

  • CVE-2022-24832HigApr 11, 2022
    risk 0.00cvss 8.2epss 0.02

    GoCD is an open source a continuous delivery server. The bundled gocd-ldap-authentication-plugin included with the GoCD Server fails to correctly escape special characters when using the username to construct LDAP queries. While this does not directly allow arbitrary LDAP data…

  • CVE-2022-21223HigApr 1, 2022
    risk 0.00cvss 8.1epss 0.02

    The package cocoapods-downloader before 1.6.2 are vulnerable to Command Injection via hg argument injection. When calling the download function (when using hg), the url (and/or revision, tag, branch) is passed to the hg clone command in a way that additional flags can be set.…

  • CVE-2022-20001HigMar 14, 2022
    risk 0.00cvss 7.8epss 0.01

    fish is a command line shell. fish version 3.1.0 through version 3.3.1 is vulnerable to arbitrary code execution. git repositories can contain per-repository configuration that change the behavior of git, including running arbitrary commands. When using the default configuration…

  • CVE-2022-24433HigMar 11, 2022
    risk 0.00cvss 8.1epss 0.04

    The package simple-git before 3.3.0 are vulnerable to Command Injection via argument injection. When calling the .fetch(remote, branch, handlerFn) function, both the remote and branch parameters are passed to the git fetch subcommand. By injecting some git options it was…

  • CVE-2015-7809Nov 6, 2015
    risk 0.00cvss —epss 0.03

    The displayBlock function Template.php in Sensio Labs Twig before 1.20.0, when Sandbox mode is enabled, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via the _self variable in a template.

  • CVE-2015-5841Sep 18, 2015
    risk 0.00cvss —epss 0.02

    The CFNetwork Proxies component in Apple iOS before 9 does not properly handle a Set-Cookie header within a response to an HTTP CONNECT request, which allows remote proxy servers to conduct cookie-injection attacks via a crafted response.

  • CVE-2014-8910Jul 20, 2015
    risk 0.00cvss —epss 0.02

    IBM DB2 9.7 through FP10, 9.8 through FP5, 10.1 before FP5, and 10.5 through FP5 on Linux, UNIX, and Windows allows remote authenticated users to read arbitrary text files via a crafted XML/XSLT function in a SELECT statement.

  • CVE-2015-0116Jun 28, 2015
    risk 0.00cvss —epss 0.01

    IBM Leads 7.x, 8.1.0 before 8.1.0.14, 8.2, 8.5.0 before 8.5.0.7.3, 8.6.0 before 8.6.0.8.1, 9.0.0 through 9.0.0.4, 9.1.0 before 9.1.0.6.1, and 9.1.1 before 9.1.1.0.2 does not properly restrict the addition of links, which makes it easier for remote authenticated users to conduct…

  • CVE-2015-0169May 25, 2015
    risk 0.00cvss —epss 0.01

    IBM Security SiteProtector System 3.0 before 3.0.0.7, 3.1 before 3.1.0.4, and 3.1.1 before 3.1.1.2 allows remote authenticated users to inject arguments via unspecified vectors.

  • CVE-2015-2704May 18, 2015
    risk 0.00cvss —epss 0.03

    realmd allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary configurations in to sssd.conf and smb.conf via a newline character in an LDAP response.