CWE-74
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
Description
The product constructs all or part of a command, data structure, or record using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify how it is parsed or interpreted when it is sent to a downstream component.
Hierarchy (View 1000)
Related attack patterns (CAPEC)
CAPEC-10 · CAPEC-101 · CAPEC-105 · CAPEC-108 · CAPEC-120 · CAPEC-13 · CAPEC-135 · CAPEC-14 · CAPEC-24 · CAPEC-250 · CAPEC-267 · CAPEC-273 · CAPEC-28 · CAPEC-3 · CAPEC-34 · CAPEC-42 · CAPEC-43 · CAPEC-45 · CAPEC-46 · CAPEC-47 · CAPEC-51 · CAPEC-52 · CAPEC-53 · CAPEC-6 · CAPEC-64 · CAPEC-67 · CAPEC-7 · CAPEC-71 · CAPEC-72 · CAPEC-76 · CAPEC-78 · CAPEC-79 · CAPEC-8 · CAPEC-80 · CAPEC-83 · CAPEC-84 · CAPEC-9
CVEs mapped to this weakness (5,475)
page 234 of 274| CVE | Vendor / Product | Sev | Risk | CVSS | EPSS | KEV | Published | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVE-2017-1202 | Med | 0.35 | 5.4 | 0.01 | Feb 5, 2019 | IBM BigFix Compliance 1.7 through 1.9.91 (TEMA SUAv1 SCA SCM) is vulnerable to HTML injection. A remote attacker could inject malicious HTML code, which when viewed, would be executed in the victim's Web browser within the security context of the hosting site. IBM X-Force ID:… | ||
| CVE-2017-1115 | Med | 0.35 | 5.4 | 0.01 | Sep 7, 2018 | IBM Campaign 9.1, 9.1.2, and 10 is vulnerable to HTML injection. A remote attacker could inject malicious HTML code, which when viewed, would be executed in the victim's Web browser within the security context of the hosting site. IBM X-Force ID: 121153. | ||
| CVE-2018-1549 | Med | 0.35 | 5.4 | 0.01 | Jul 10, 2018 | IBM Rational Quality Manager 5.0 through 5.0.2 and 6.0 through 6.0.5 are vulnerable to HTTP response splitting attacks. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability using specially-crafted URL to cause the server to return a split response, once the URL is clicked. This… | ||
| CVE-2017-7848 | Med | 0.35 | 5.3 | 0.02 | Jun 11, 2018 | RSS fields can inject new lines into the created email structure, modifying the message body. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 52.5.2. | ||
| CVE-2013-4578 | Med | 0.35 | 5.3 | 0.02 | Dec 29, 2017 | jarsigner in OpenJDK and Oracle Java SE before 7u51 allows remote attackers to bypass a code-signing protection mechanism and inject unsigned bytecode into a signed JAR file by leveraging improper file validation. | ||
| CVE-2026-90581 | — | Med | 0.34 | 6.3 | 0.00 | Sep 13, 2026 | A vulnerability was determined in cym1102 nginxWebUI up to 4.4.2. This issue affects the function MainController.autoUpdate of the file /adminPage/main/autoUpdate. This manipulation of the argument url causes code injection. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The… | |
| CVE-2026-61696 | Med | 0.34 | 6.3 | 0.00 | Aug 18, 2026 | Forem is open source software for building communities. In versions before commit 92eacd16a82cf9007ba8e16a2258b42e3b53ca9c, a malicious value submitted through feedback_message[message] is stored without sanitization and rendered in app/views/admin/feedback_messages/_feedback_mes… | ||
| CVE-2026-15441 | Med | 0.34 | 5.3 | 0.00 | Aug 16, 2026 | The WC Product Table Lite plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to CSS Injection in versions up to, and including, 5.6.0 via the 'laptop_scroll_offset' shortcode attribute exposed through the unauthenticated wcpt_ajax() AJAX handler. The handler is registered for… | ||
| CVE-2026-19930 | Med | 0.34 | 6.3 | 0.00 | Aug 16, 2026 | A security flaw has been discovered in Dolibarr up to 23.0.3. Affected is an unknown function of the file htdocs/user/card.php of the component User Cloning. The manipulation of the argument ID results in ldap injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit… | ||
| CVE-2026-19785 | Med | 0.34 | 6.3 | 0.00 | Aug 14, 2026 | A vulnerability has been found in francoisjacquet RosarioSIS up to 12.7.4. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file modules/Students/includes/Medical.inc.php of the component Student Medical Module. Such manipulation of the argument table leads to sql injection. The… | ||
| CVE-2026-19334 | Med | 0.34 | 5.3 | 0.01 | Aug 9, 2026 | A flaw has been found in NightTrek Ollama-mcp up to 80cf2e17cfc144963a475b619093a2d13c13dbc9. This affects an unknown part of the file src/index.ts. This manipulation of the argument name/modelfile/source/destination causes command injection. The attack can only be executed… | ||
| CVE-2026-19333 | Med | 0.34 | 5.3 | 0.01 | Aug 9, 2026 | A vulnerability was detected in NightTrek Supabase-MCP cc994ab2d2a36b0af6ee7c7f3e6ce8e08cda2170/db03237d92f7dc2f0da0d70a87dba84ebcde5b66. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the component generate_types. The manipulation of the argument schema results in… | ||
| CVE-2026-19332 | Med | 0.34 | 5.3 | 0.01 | Aug 9, 2026 | A security vulnerability has been detected in NellyW8 MCP4EDA 1.0.0. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the component run_openlane/view_waveform. The manipulation of the argument design_name/vcd_file leads to command injection. Local access is required… | ||
| CVE-2026-19329 | Med | 0.34 | 5.3 | 0.01 | Aug 9, 2026 | A vulnerability was found in andreahaku codex_mcp up to 1ff521cc6cc57cfe56ddef946c644b8534771390. The affected element is an unknown function of the file src/codex-process-simple.ts of the component ask MCP Tool. The manipulation of the argument model results in command… | ||
| CVE-2026-19284 | Med | 0.34 | 5.3 | 0.01 | Aug 8, 2026 | A security vulnerability has been detected in MauricioMilano coder-api up to 1.1.0. Affected is the function createProject of the file src/core/projects.ts of the component Projects Endpoint. The manipulation leads to command injection. The attack must be carried out locally.… | ||
| CVE-2026-19282 | Med | 0.34 | 5.3 | 0.01 | Aug 8, 2026 | A weakness has been identified in andreahaku llm_memory_mcp up to f11dc8bcff3ff8cf943a2945f99ff3b0bdc8a6d0. This impacts the function auto.capture of the file src/autolearn/GitHooksManager.ts of the component llm_memory_mcp. Executing a manipulation of the argument hash can lead… | ||
| CVE-2026-19281 | Med | 0.34 | 5.3 | 0.01 | Aug 8, 2026 | A security flaw has been discovered in adolfosalasgomez3011 slidev-builder-mcp 2.1.0. This affects the function generateChart of the file src/tools/generateAssets.ts of the component generateAssets Tool. Performing a manipulation of the argument outputDir results in command… | ||
| CVE-2026-19060 | Med | 0.34 | 5.3 | 0.00 | Aug 6, 2026 | A vulnerability was identified in FoundationAgents MetaGPT up to 0.8.2. This impacts an unknown function. Such manipulation leads to code injection. The attack needs to be performed locally. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The vendor was contacted early… | ||
| CVE-2026-19058 | Med | 0.34 | 5.3 | 0.00 | Aug 6, 2026 | A vulnerability was found in FoundationAgents MetaGPT up to 0.8.2. The impacted element is the function DataInterpreter of the file metagpt/roles/di/data_interpreter.py. The manipulation results in code injection. The attack must be initiated from a local position. The exploit… | ||
| CVE-2026-19045 | Med | 0.34 | 5.3 | 0.01 | Aug 6, 2026 | A weakness has been identified in NocteDefensor LudusMCP up to 1.0.24. The affected element is the function SecretDialog.showSecretDialog of the file src/utils/secretDialog.ts of the component get_credential_from_user. This manipulation of the argument Description causes command… |
- risk 0.35cvss 5.4epss 0.01
IBM BigFix Compliance 1.7 through 1.9.91 (TEMA SUAv1 SCA SCM) is vulnerable to HTML injection. A remote attacker could inject malicious HTML code, which when viewed, would be executed in the victim's Web browser within the security context of the hosting site. IBM X-Force ID:…
- risk 0.35cvss 5.4epss 0.01
IBM Campaign 9.1, 9.1.2, and 10 is vulnerable to HTML injection. A remote attacker could inject malicious HTML code, which when viewed, would be executed in the victim's Web browser within the security context of the hosting site. IBM X-Force ID: 121153.
- risk 0.35cvss 5.4epss 0.01
IBM Rational Quality Manager 5.0 through 5.0.2 and 6.0 through 6.0.5 are vulnerable to HTTP response splitting attacks. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability using specially-crafted URL to cause the server to return a split response, once the URL is clicked. This…
- risk 0.35cvss 5.3epss 0.02
RSS fields can inject new lines into the created email structure, modifying the message body. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 52.5.2.
- risk 0.35cvss 5.3epss 0.02
jarsigner in OpenJDK and Oracle Java SE before 7u51 allows remote attackers to bypass a code-signing protection mechanism and inject unsigned bytecode into a signed JAR file by leveraging improper file validation.
- risk 0.34cvss 6.3epss 0.00
A vulnerability was determined in cym1102 nginxWebUI up to 4.4.2. This issue affects the function MainController.autoUpdate of the file /adminPage/main/autoUpdate. This manipulation of the argument url causes code injection. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The…
- risk 0.34cvss 6.3epss 0.00
Forem is open source software for building communities. In versions before commit 92eacd16a82cf9007ba8e16a2258b42e3b53ca9c, a malicious value submitted through feedback_message[message] is stored without sanitization and rendered in app/views/admin/feedback_messages/_feedback_mes…
- risk 0.34cvss 5.3epss 0.00
The WC Product Table Lite plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to CSS Injection in versions up to, and including, 5.6.0 via the 'laptop_scroll_offset' shortcode attribute exposed through the unauthenticated wcpt_ajax() AJAX handler. The handler is registered for…
- risk 0.34cvss 6.3epss 0.00
A security flaw has been discovered in Dolibarr up to 23.0.3. Affected is an unknown function of the file htdocs/user/card.php of the component User Cloning. The manipulation of the argument ID results in ldap injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit…
- risk 0.34cvss 6.3epss 0.00
A vulnerability has been found in francoisjacquet RosarioSIS up to 12.7.4. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file modules/Students/includes/Medical.inc.php of the component Student Medical Module. Such manipulation of the argument table leads to sql injection. The…
- risk 0.34cvss 5.3epss 0.01
A flaw has been found in NightTrek Ollama-mcp up to 80cf2e17cfc144963a475b619093a2d13c13dbc9. This affects an unknown part of the file src/index.ts. This manipulation of the argument name/modelfile/source/destination causes command injection. The attack can only be executed…
- risk 0.34cvss 5.3epss 0.01
A vulnerability was detected in NightTrek Supabase-MCP cc994ab2d2a36b0af6ee7c7f3e6ce8e08cda2170/db03237d92f7dc2f0da0d70a87dba84ebcde5b66. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the component generate_types. The manipulation of the argument schema results in…
- risk 0.34cvss 5.3epss 0.01
A security vulnerability has been detected in NellyW8 MCP4EDA 1.0.0. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the component run_openlane/view_waveform. The manipulation of the argument design_name/vcd_file leads to command injection. Local access is required…
- risk 0.34cvss 5.3epss 0.01
A vulnerability was found in andreahaku codex_mcp up to 1ff521cc6cc57cfe56ddef946c644b8534771390. The affected element is an unknown function of the file src/codex-process-simple.ts of the component ask MCP Tool. The manipulation of the argument model results in command…
- risk 0.34cvss 5.3epss 0.01
A security vulnerability has been detected in MauricioMilano coder-api up to 1.1.0. Affected is the function createProject of the file src/core/projects.ts of the component Projects Endpoint. The manipulation leads to command injection. The attack must be carried out locally.…
- risk 0.34cvss 5.3epss 0.01
A weakness has been identified in andreahaku llm_memory_mcp up to f11dc8bcff3ff8cf943a2945f99ff3b0bdc8a6d0. This impacts the function auto.capture of the file src/autolearn/GitHooksManager.ts of the component llm_memory_mcp. Executing a manipulation of the argument hash can lead…
- risk 0.34cvss 5.3epss 0.01
A security flaw has been discovered in adolfosalasgomez3011 slidev-builder-mcp 2.1.0. This affects the function generateChart of the file src/tools/generateAssets.ts of the component generateAssets Tool. Performing a manipulation of the argument outputDir results in command…
- risk 0.34cvss 5.3epss 0.00
A vulnerability was identified in FoundationAgents MetaGPT up to 0.8.2. This impacts an unknown function. Such manipulation leads to code injection. The attack needs to be performed locally. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The vendor was contacted early…
- risk 0.34cvss 5.3epss 0.00
A vulnerability was found in FoundationAgents MetaGPT up to 0.8.2. The impacted element is the function DataInterpreter of the file metagpt/roles/di/data_interpreter.py. The manipulation results in code injection. The attack must be initiated from a local position. The exploit…
- risk 0.34cvss 5.3epss 0.01
A weakness has been identified in NocteDefensor LudusMCP up to 1.0.24. The affected element is the function SecretDialog.showSecretDialog of the file src/utils/secretDialog.ts of the component get_credential_from_user. This manipulation of the argument Description causes command…