VYPR

CWE-74

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')

ClassIncompleteLikelihood: High

Description

The product constructs all or part of a command, data structure, or record using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify how it is parsed or interpreted when it is sent to a downstream component.

Hierarchy (View 1000)

Related attack patterns (CAPEC)

CAPEC-10 · CAPEC-101 · CAPEC-105 · CAPEC-108 · CAPEC-120 · CAPEC-13 · CAPEC-135 · CAPEC-14 · CAPEC-24 · CAPEC-250 · CAPEC-267 · CAPEC-273 · CAPEC-28 · CAPEC-3 · CAPEC-34 · CAPEC-42 · CAPEC-43 · CAPEC-45 · CAPEC-46 · CAPEC-47 · CAPEC-51 · CAPEC-52 · CAPEC-53 · CAPEC-6 · CAPEC-64 · CAPEC-67 · CAPEC-7 · CAPEC-71 · CAPEC-72 · CAPEC-76 · CAPEC-78 · CAPEC-79 · CAPEC-8 · CAPEC-80 · CAPEC-83 · CAPEC-84 · CAPEC-9

CVEs mapped to this weakness (5,513)

page 153 of 276
  • CVE-2025-20256MedMay 21, 2025
    risk 0.42cvss 6.5epss 0.01

    A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Secure Network Analytics Manager and Cisco Secure Network Analytics Virtual Manager could allow an authenticated, remote attacker with valid administrative credentials to execute arbitrary commands as root on the…

  • CVE-2025-5000MedMay 20, 2025
    risk 0.42cvss 6.3epss 0.07

    A vulnerability was found in Linksys FGW3000-AH and FGW3000-HK up to 1.0.17.000000. It has been classified as critical. This affects the function control_panel_sw of the file /cgi-bin/sysconf.cgi of the component HTTP POST Request Handler. The manipulation of the argument…

  • CVE-2025-4999MedMay 20, 2025
    risk 0.42cvss 6.3epss 0.07

    A vulnerability was found in Linksys FGW3000-AH and FGW3000-HK up to 1.0.17.000000 and classified as critical. Affected by this issue is the function sub_4153FC of the file /cgi-bin/sysconf.cgi of the component HTTP POST Request Handler. The manipulation of the argument…

  • CVE-2025-4454MedMay 9, 2025
    risk 0.42cvss 6.3epss 0.07

    A vulnerability was found in D-Link DIR-619L 2.04B04. It has been declared as critical. This vulnerability affects the function wake_on_lan. The manipulation of the argument mac leads to command injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The vendor was contacted early…

  • CVE-2025-4453MedMay 9, 2025
    risk 0.42cvss 6.3epss 0.07

    A vulnerability was found in D-Link DIR-619L 2.04B04. It has been classified as critical. This affects the function formSysCmd. The manipulation of the argument sysCmd leads to command injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The vendor was contacted early…

  • CVE-2025-4341MedMay 6, 2025
    risk 0.42cvss 6.3epss 0.22

    A vulnerability classified as critical was found in D-Link DIR-880L up to 104WWb01. Affected by this vulnerability is the function sub_16570 of the file /htdocs/ssdpcgi of the component Request Header Handler. The manipulation of the argument…

  • CVE-2025-3987MedApr 27, 2025
    risk 0.42cvss 6.3epss 0.11

    A vulnerability was found in TOTOLINK N150RT 3.4.0-B20190525. It has been rated as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /boafrm/formWsc. The manipulation of the argument localPin leads to command injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The…

  • CVE-2024-7472MedOct 29, 2024
    risk 0.42cvss 6.5epss 0.00

    lunary-ai/lunary v1.2.26 contains an email injection vulnerability in the Send email verification API (/v1/users/send-verification) and Sign up API (/auth/signup). An unauthenticated attacker can inject data into outgoing emails by bypassing the extractFirstName function using a…

  • CVE-2024-49381HigOct 25, 2024
    risk 0.42cvss 7.5epss 0.01

    Plenti, a static site generator, has an arbitrary file deletion vulnerability in versions prior to 0.7.2. The `/postLocal` endpoint is vulnerable to an arbitrary file write deletion when a plenti user serves their website. This issue may lead to information loss. Version 0.7.2…

  • CVE-2024-49380HigOct 25, 2024
    risk 0.42cvss 7.5epss 0.03

    Plenti, a static site generator, has an arbitrary file write vulnerability in versions prior to 0.7.2. The `/postLocal` endpoint is vulnerable to an arbitrary file write vulnerability when a plenti user serves their website. This issue may lead to Remote Code Execution. Version…

  • CVE-2024-41122HigJul 19, 2024
    risk 0.42cvss 7.5epss 0.01

    Woodpecker is a simple yet powerful CI/CD engine with great extensibility. The server allow to create any user who can trigger a pipeline run malicious workflows: 1. Those workflows can either lead to a host takeover that runs the agent executing the workflow. 2. Or allow to…

  • CVE-2024-20429MedJul 17, 2024
    risk 0.42cvss 6.5epss 0.01

    A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco AsyncOS for Secure Email Gateway could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary system commands on an affected device. This vulnerability is due to insufficient input validation in certain…

  • CVE-2024-38700MedJul 12, 2024
    risk 0.42cvss 6.5epss 0.00

    Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection') vulnerability in realmag777 WPCS allows Code Injection.This issue affects WPCS: from n/a through 1.2.0.3.

  • CVE-2024-5184MedJun 5, 2024
    risk 0.42cvss 6.5epss 0.01

    The EmailGPT service contains a prompt injection vulnerability. The service uses an API service that allows a malicious user to inject a direct prompt and take over the service logic. Attackers can exploit the issue by forcing the AI service to leak the standard hard-coded…

  • CVE-2024-29896HigMar 28, 2024
    risk 0.42cvss 7.5epss 0.01

    Astro-Shield is a library to compute the subresource integrity hashes for your JS scripts and CSS stylesheets. When automated CSP headers generation for SSR content is enabled and the web application serves content that can be partially controlled by external users, then it is…

  • CVE-2024-23280MedMar 8, 2024
    risk 0.42cvss 6.5epss 0.01

    An injection issue was addressed with improved validation. This issue is fixed in Safari 17.4, iOS 17.4 and iPadOS 17.4, macOS Sonoma 14.4, tvOS 17.4, watchOS 10.4. A maliciously crafted webpage may be able to fingerprint the user.

  • CVE-2023-36260HigJan 30, 2024
    risk 0.42cvss 7.5epss 0.01

    An issue was discovered in the Feed Me plugin 4.6.1 for Craft CMS. It allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (DoS) via crafted strings to Feed-Me Name and Feed-Me URL fields, due to saving a feed using an Asset element type with no volume selected. NOTE: this is…

  • CVE-2023-31025MedJan 12, 2024
    risk 0.42cvss 6.5epss 0.00

    NVIDIA DGX A100 BMC contains a vulnerability where an attacker may cause an LDAP user injection. A successful exploit of this vulnerability may lead to information disclosure.

  • CVE-2023-7039MedDec 21, 2023
    risk 0.42cvss 6.3epss 0.14

    A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in Byzoro S210 up to 20231210. Affected is an unknown function of the file /importexport.php. The manipulation of the argument sql leads to injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been…

  • CVE-2023-32786HigOct 20, 2023
    risk 0.42cvss 7.5epss 0.01

    In Langchain through 0.0.155, prompt injection allows an attacker to force the service to retrieve data from an arbitrary URL, essentially providing SSRF and potentially injecting content into downstream tasks.