CWE-706
Use of Incorrectly-Resolved Name or Reference
ClassIncomplete
Description
The product uses a name or reference to access a resource, but the name/reference resolves to a resource that is outside of the intended control sphere.
Hierarchy (View 1000)
Related attack patterns (CAPEC)
CAPEC-159 · CAPEC-177 · CAPEC-48 · CAPEC-641
CVEs mapped to this weakness (26)
page 1 of 2| CVE | Sev | Risk | CVSS | EPSS | KEV | Published | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVE-2014-125125 | Hig | 0.63 | — | 0.35 | Jul 31, 2025 | A path traversal vulnerability exists in A10 Networks AX Loadbalancer versions 2.6.1-GR1-P5, 2.7.0, and earlier. The vulnerability resides in the handling of the filename parameter in the /xml/downloads endpoint, which fails to properly sanitize user input. An unauthenticated attacker can exploit this flaw by sending crafted HTTP requests containing directory traversal sequences to read arbitrary files outside the intended directory. The files returned by the vulnerable endpoint are deleted from the system after retrieval. This can lead to unauthorized disclosure of sensitive information such as SSL certificates and private keys, as well as unintended file deletion. | |
| CVE-2026-40912 | Hig | 0.53 | 8.2 | 0.00 | Apr 30, 2026 | Traefik is an HTTP reverse proxy and load balancer. Prior to versions 2.11.43, 3.6.14, and 3.7.0-rc.2, there is a high severity authentication bypass vulnerability in Traefik's StripPrefixRegex middleware when used in combination with ForwardAuth, BasicAuth, or DigestAuth. The middleware matches the regex against the decoded URL path but uses the resulting byte length to slice the percent-encoded raw path. When a dot (or multiple dots) appears in the prefix portion of the URL, the raw path after stripping becomes a dot-segment (e.g. /./admin/secret). ForwardAuth receives this dot-segment path in X-Forwarded-Uri, which does not match the protected path patterns and therefore allows the request through. The backend then normalizes the dot-segment to the real path per RFC 3986 and serves the protected content An unauthenticated attacker can exploit this against any backend that performs dot-segment normalization. This issue has been patched in versions 2.11.43, 3.6.14, and 3.7.0-rc.2. | |
| CVE-2025-30870 | Hig | 0.53 | 8.1 | 0.01 | Apr 1, 2025 | Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in WP Travel Engine WP Travel Engine wp-travel-engine allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects WP Travel Engine: from n/a through <= 6.3.5. | |
| CVE-2025-30849 | Hig | 0.53 | 8.1 | 0.01 | Apr 1, 2025 | Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in g5theme Essential Real Estate essential-real-estate allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Essential Real Estate: from n/a through <= 5.2.0. | |
| CVE-2024-53739 | Hig | 0.53 | 8.1 | 0.01 | Nov 30, 2024 | Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in Cool Plugins Cryptocurrency Widgets For Elementor cryptocurrency-widgets-for-elementor allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Cryptocurrency Widgets For Elementor: from n/a through <= 1.6.4. | |
| CVE-2026-35039 | Cri | 0.52 | 9.1 | 0.00 | Apr 6, 2026 | fast-jwt provides fast JSON Web Token (JWT) implementation. From 0.0.1 to before 6.2.0, setting up a custom cacheKeyBuilder method which does not properly create unique keys for different tokens can lead to cache collisions. This could cause tokens to be mis-identified during the verification process leading to valid tokens returning claims from different valid tokens and users being mis-identified as other users based on the wrong token. Version 6.2.0 contains a patch. | |
| CVE-2026-35666 | Hig | 0.50 | 8.8 | 0.00 | Apr 10, 2026 | OpenClaw before 2026.3.22 contains an allowlist bypass vulnerability in system.run approvals that fails to unwrap /usr/bin/time wrappers. Attackers can bypass executable binding restrictions by using an unregistered time wrapper to reuse approval state for inner commands. | |
| CVE-2025-48136 | Hig | 0.49 | 7.5 | 0.00 | May 16, 2025 | Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in Estatik Mortgage Calculator Estatik estatik-mortgage-calculator allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Mortgage Calculator Estatik: from n/a through <= 2.0.12. | |
| CVE-2024-4887 | Hig | 0.49 | 7.5 | 0.00 | Jun 7, 2024 | The Qi Addons For Elementor plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Local File Inclusion in all versions up to, and including, 1.7.2 via the 'behavior' attributes found in the qi_addons_for_elementor_blog_list shortcode. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to include and execute arbitrary .php files on the server, allowing the execution of any PHP code in those files. This can be used to bypass access controls, obtain sensitive data, or achieve code execution in cases where .php file types can be uploaded and included. Please note that this requires an attacker to create a non-existent directory or target an instance where file_exists won't return false with a non-existent directory in the path, in order to successfully exploit. | |
| CVE-2025-24733 | Med | 0.42 | 6.5 | 0.00 | Jan 24, 2025 | Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in Akhtarujjaman Shuvo Post Grid Master ajax-filter-posts allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Post Grid Master: from n/a through <= 3.4.12. | |
| CVE-2026-30856 | Med | 0.38 | 5.9 | 0.00 | Mar 7, 2026 | WeKnora is an LLM-powered framework designed for deep document understanding and semantic retrieval. Prior to version 0.3.0, a vulnerability involving tool name collision and indirect prompt injection allows a malicious remote MCP server to hijack tool execution. By exploiting an ambiguous naming convention in the MCP client (mcp_{service}_{tool}), an attacker can register a malicious tool that overwrites a legitimate one (e.g., tavily_extract). This enables the attacker to redirect LLM execution flow, exfiltrate system prompts, context, and potentially execute other tools with the user's privileges. This issue has been patched in version 0.3.0. | |
| CVE-2026-41131 | Med | 0.33 | 5.0 | 0.00 | Apr 22, 2026 | OpenFGA is an authorization/permission engine built for developers. Prior to version 1.14.1, in specific scenarios, models using conditions with caching enabled can result in two different check requests producing the same cache key. This could result in OpenFGA reusing an earlier cached result for a subsequent request. The preconditions for vulnerability are the model having relations which rely on condition evaluation and the user having caching enabled. OpenFGA v1.14.1 contains a fix. | |
| CVE-2025-62378 | Med | 0.33 | 6.1 | 0.00 | Oct 15, 2025 | CommandKit is the discord.js meta-framework for building Discord bots. In versions 1.2.0-rc.1 through 1.2.0-rc.11, a logic flaw exists in the message command handler that affects how the commandName property is exposed to both middleware functions and command execution contexts when handling command aliases. When a message command is invoked using an alias, the ctx.commandName value reflects the alias rather than the canonical command name. This occurs in both middleware functions and within the command's own run function. Although not explicitly documented, CommandKit's examples and guidance around middleware usage implicitly convey that ctx.commandName represents the canonical command identifier. Middleware examples in the documentation consistently use ctx.commandName to reference the command being executed. Developers who assume ctx.commandName is canonical may introduce unintended behavior when relying on it for logic such as permission checks, rate limiting, or audit logging. This could allow unauthorized command execution or inaccurate access control decisions. Slash commands and context menu commands are not affected. This issue has been patched in version 1.2.0-rc.12, where ctx.commandName now consistently returns the actual canonical command name regardless of the alias used to invoke it. | |
| CVE-2024-57785 | Med | 0.33 | 4.9 | 0.16 | Jan 16, 2025 | Zenitel AlphaWeb XE v11.2.3.10 was discovered to contain a local file inclusion vulnerability via the component amc_uploads.php. | |
| CVE-2025-13437 | Med | 0.29 | — | 0.00 | Nov 20, 2025 | When zx is invoked with --prefer-local=<path>, the CLI creates a symlink named ./node_modules pointing to <path>/node_modules. Due to a logic error in src/cli.ts (linkNodeModules / cleanup), the function returns the target path instead of the alias (symlink path). The later cleanup routine removes what it received, which deletes the target directory itself. Result: zx can delete an external <path>/node_modules outside the current working directory. | |
| CVE-2025-29914 | Med | 0.28 | 5.4 | 0.00 | Mar 20, 2025 | OWASP Coraza WAF is a golang modsecurity compatible web application firewall library. Prior to 3.3.3, if a request is made on an URI starting with //, coraza will set a wrong value in REQUEST_FILENAME. For example, if the URI //bar/uploads/foo.php?a=b is passed to coraza: , REQUEST_FILENAME will be set to /uploads/foo.php. This can lead to a rules bypass. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.3.3. | |
| CVE-2026-42254 | Med | 0.26 | 4.0 | 0.00 | Apr 26, 2026 | Hickory DNS hickory-recursor 0.1 through 0.25.2 allows cross-zone poisoning because cached data is not directly associated with a query that triggered a response. | |
| CVE-2026-35635 | Med | 0.24 | 4.8 | 0.00 | Apr 9, 2026 | OpenClaw before 2026.3.22 contains a webhook path route replacement vulnerability in the Synology Chat extension that allows attackers to collapse multi-account configurations onto shared webhook paths. Attackers can exploit inherited or duplicate webhook paths to bypass per-account DM access control policies and replace route ownership across accounts. | |
| CVE-2026-33732 | Med | 0.24 | 4.8 | 0.00 | Mar 26, 2026 | srvx is a universal server based on web standards. Prior to version 0.11.13, a pathname parsing discrepancy in srvx's `FastURL` allows middleware bypass on the Node.js adapter when a raw HTTP request uses an absolute URI with a non-standard scheme (e.g. `file://`). Starting in version 0.11.13, the `FastURL` constructor now deopts to native `URL` for any string not starting with `/`, ensuring consistent pathname resolution. | |
| CVE-2026-33490 | Low | 0.24 | 3.7 | 0.00 | Mar 26, 2026 | H3 is a minimal H(TTP) framework. In versions 2.0.0-0 through 2.0.1-rc.16, the `mount()` method in h3 uses a simple `startsWith()` check to determine whether incoming requests fall under a mounted sub-application's path prefix. Because this check does not verify a path segment boundary (i.e., that the next character after the base is `/` or end-of-string), middleware registered on a mount like `/admin` will also execute for unrelated routes such as `/admin-public`, `/administrator`, or `/adminstuff`. This allows an attacker to trigger context-setting middleware on paths it was never intended to cover, potentially polluting request context with unintended privilege flags. Version 2.0.2-rc.17 contains a patch. |