VYPR

CWE-601

URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')

BaseDraftLikelihood: Low

Description

The web application accepts a user-controlled input that specifies a link to an external site, and uses that link in a redirect.

Hierarchy (View 1000)

Parents

Children

none

Related attack patterns (CAPEC)

CAPEC-178

CVEs mapped to this weakness (1,767)

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  • CVE-2026-58230HigAug 11, 2026
    risk 0.46cvss 7.0epss 0.00

    SAP Approuter does not sufficiently validate certain token content under specific configurations. An unauthenticated attacker could send a specially crafted token to cause sensitive credential material to be sent to an attacker-controlled destination. The attack complexity is…

  • CVE-2026-31982HigJul 9, 2026
    risk 0.46cvss 7.1epss 0.00

    An Open Redirect vulnerability was discovered in the SAML Single Sign-On functionality due to insufficient validation of a user-controlled redirection parameter. An unauthenticated attacker can craft a request to the SAML sign-in endpoint and poison the cached SAML redirection…

  • CVE-2026-7504HigMay 19, 2026
    risk 0.46cvss 8.1epss 0.01

    A flaw was found in Keycloak's URL validation logic during redirect operations. By crafting a malicious request, an attacker could bypass validation to redirect users to unauthorized URLs, potentially leading to the exposure of sensitive information within the domain or…

  • CVE-2026-45055HigMay 13, 2026
    risk 0.46cvss 8.1epss 0.00

    CubeCart is an ecommerce software solution. Prior to 6.7.2, CubeCart 6.6.x – 6.7.1 builds CC_STORE_URL directly from the Host request header at bootstrap, with no allowlist. The constant is embedded verbatim into transactional email links, most critically the password-reset…

  • CVE-2026-41670HigMay 7, 2026
    risk 0.46cvss 8.2epss 0.00

    Admidio is an open-source user management solution. Prior to version 5.0.9, the SAML IdP implementation in Admidio's SSO module uses the AssertionConsumerServiceURL value directly from incoming SAML AuthnRequest messages as the destination for the SAML response, without…

  • CVE-2026-40905HigApr 21, 2026
    risk 0.46cvss 8.1epss 0.00

    LinkAce is a self-hosted archive to collect website links. Prior to 2.5.4, a password reset poisoning vulnerability was identified in the application due to improper trust of user-controlled HTTP headers. The application uses the X-Forwarded-Host header when generating password…

  • CVE-2026-29067HigMar 7, 2026
    risk 0.46cvss 8.1epss 0.00

    ZITADEL is an open source identity management platform. From version 4.0.0-rc.1 to 4.7.0, a potential vulnerability exists in ZITADEL's password reset mechanism in login V2. ZITADEL utilizes the Forwarded or X-Forwarded-Host header from incoming requests to construct the URL for…

  • CVE-2026-28681HigMar 6, 2026
    risk 0.46cvss 8.1epss 0.00

    Internet Routing Registry daemon version 4 is an IRR database server, processing IRR objects in the RPSL format. From version 4.4.0 to before version 4.4.5 and from version 4.5.0 to before version 4.5.1, an attacker can manipulate the HTTP Host header on a password reset or…

  • CVE-2025-64101HigOct 29, 2025
    risk 0.46cvss 8.1epss 0.00

    Zitadel is open-source identity infrastructure software. Prior to 4.6.0, 3.4.3, and 2.71.18, a potential vulnerability exists in ZITADEL's password reset mechanism. ZITADEL utilizes the Forwarded or X-Forwarded-Host header from incoming requests to construct the URL for the…

  • CVE-2025-20317HigAug 27, 2025
    risk 0.46cvss 7.1epss 0.00

    A vulnerability in the Virtual Keyboard Video Monitor (vKVM) connection handling of Cisco Integrated Management Controller (IMC) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to redirect a user to a malicious website. This vulnerability is due to insufficient verification…

  • CVE-2025-6023HigJul 18, 2025
    risk 0.46cvss 7.6epss 0.45

    An open redirect vulnerability has been identified in Grafana OSS that can be exploited to achieve XSS attacks. The vulnerability was introduced in Grafana v11.5.0. The open redirect can be chained with path traversal vulnerabilities to achieve XSS. Fixed in versions…

  • CVE-2025-48936HigMay 30, 2025
    risk 0.46cvss 8.1epss 0.00

    Zitadel is open-source identity infrastructure software. Prior to versions 2.70.12, 2.71.10, and 3.2.2, a potential vulnerability exists in the password reset mechanism. ZITADEL utilizes the Forwarded or X-Forwarded-Host header from incoming requests to construct the URL for the…

  • CVE-2025-40846HigMay 8, 2025
    risk 0.46cvss —epss 0.00

    Improper Input Validation, the returnUrl parameter in Account Security Settings lacks proper input validation, allowing attackers to redirect users to malicious websites (Open Redirect) and inject JavaScript code to perform cross site scripting attack. The vulnerability…

  • CVE-2025-24868HigFeb 11, 2025
    risk 0.46cvss 7.1epss 0.00

    The User Account and Authentication service (UAA) for SAP HANA extended application services, advanced model (SAP HANA XS advanced model) allows an unauthenticated attacker to craft a malicious link, that, when clicked by a victim, redirects the browser to a malicious site due…

  • CVE-2024-3597HigJun 20, 2024
    risk 0.46cvss 7.1epss 0.00

    The Export WP Page to Static HTML/CSS plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Open Redirect in all versions up to, and including, 2.2.2. This is due to insufficient validation on the redirect url supplied via the rc_exported_zip_file parameter. This makes it possible for…

  • CVE-2024-28076HigApr 18, 2024
    risk 0.46cvss 7.0epss 0.00

    The SolarWinds Platform was susceptible to a Arbitrary Open Redirection Vulnerability. A potential attacker can redirect to different domain when using URL parameter with relative entry in the correct format

  • CVE-2024-2419HigApr 17, 2024
    risk 0.46cvss 7.1epss 0.01

    A flaw was found in Keycloak's redirect_uri validation logic. This issue may allow a bypass of otherwise explicitly allowed hosts. A successful attack may lead to the theft of an access token, making it possible for the attacker to impersonate other users. It is very similar to…

  • CVE-2024-22248HigApr 2, 2024
    risk 0.46cvss 7.1epss 0.00

    VMware SD-WAN Orchestrator contains an open redirect vulnerability. A malicious actor may be able to redirect a victim to an attacker controlled domain due to improper path handling leading to sensitive information disclosure.

  • CVE-2024-2465HigMar 21, 2024
    risk 0.46cvss 7.1epss 0.01

    Open redirection vulnerability in CDeX application allows to redirect users to arbitrary websites via a specially crafted URL.This issue affects CDeX application versions through 5.7.1.

  • CVE-2024-22259HigMar 16, 2024
    risk 0.46cvss 8.1epss 0.03

    Applications that use UriComponentsBuilder in Spring Framework to parse an externally provided URL (e.g. through a query parameter) AND perform validation checks on the host of the parsed URL may be vulnerable to a open redirect https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/601.html…