VYPR

CWE-20

Improper Input Validation

ClassStableLikelihood: High

Description

The product receives input or data, but it does not validate or incorrectly validates that the input has the properties that are required to process the data safely and correctly.

Hierarchy (View 1000)

Related attack patterns (CAPEC)

CAPEC-10 · CAPEC-101 · CAPEC-104 · CAPEC-108 · CAPEC-109 · CAPEC-110 · CAPEC-120 · CAPEC-13 · CAPEC-135 · CAPEC-136 · CAPEC-14 · CAPEC-153 · CAPEC-182 · CAPEC-209 · CAPEC-22 · CAPEC-23 · CAPEC-230 · CAPEC-231 · CAPEC-24 · CAPEC-250 · CAPEC-261 · CAPEC-267 · CAPEC-28 · CAPEC-3 · CAPEC-31 · CAPEC-42 · CAPEC-43 · CAPEC-45 · CAPEC-46 · CAPEC-47 · CAPEC-473 · CAPEC-52 · CAPEC-53 · CAPEC-588 · CAPEC-63 · CAPEC-64 · CAPEC-664 · CAPEC-67 · CAPEC-7 · CAPEC-71 · CAPEC-72 · CAPEC-73 · CAPEC-78 · CAPEC-79 · CAPEC-8 · CAPEC-80 · CAPEC-81 · CAPEC-83 · CAPEC-85 · CAPEC-88 · CAPEC-9

CVEs mapped to this weakness (13,262)

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  • CVE-2023-2868CriKEVMay 24, 2023
    risk 0.83cvss 9.4epss 0.87

    A remote command injection vulnerability exists in the Barracuda Email Security Gateway (appliance form factor only) product effecting versions 5.1.3.001-9.2.0.006. The vulnerability arises out of a failure to comprehensively sanitize the processing of .tar file (tape…

  • CVE-2023-23397CriKEVMar 14, 2023
    risk 0.83cvss 9.8epss 0.97

    Microsoft Outlook Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

  • CVE-2019-7193CriKEVDec 5, 2019
    risk 0.83cvss 9.8epss 0.14

    This improper input validation vulnerability allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary code to the system. To fix the vulnerability, QNAP recommend updating QTS to their latest versions.

  • CVE-2025-54236CriKEVSep 9, 2025
    risk 0.82cvss 9.1epss 0.95

    Adobe Commerce versions 2.4.9-alpha2, 2.4.8-p2, 2.4.7-p7, 2.4.6-p12, 2.4.5-p14, 2.4.4-p15 and earlier are affected by an Improper Input Validation vulnerability. A successful attacker can abuse this to achieve session takeover, increasing the confidentiality, and integrity…

  • CVE-2018-1273CriKEVApr 11, 2018
    risk 0.82cvss 9.8epss 0.96

    Spring Data Commons, versions prior to 1.13 to 1.13.10, 2.0 to 2.0.5, and older unsupported versions, contain a property binder vulnerability caused by improper neutralization of special elements. An unauthenticated remote malicious user (or attacker) can supply specially…

  • CVE-2017-0148HigKEVMar 17, 2017
    risk 0.82cvss 8.1epss 0.99

    The SMBv1 server in Microsoft Windows Vista SP2; Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1; Windows 7 SP1; Windows 8.1; Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2; Windows RT 8.1; and Windows 10 Gold, 1511, and 1607; and Windows Server 2016 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via…

  • CVE-2026-34197HigKEVApr 7, 2026
    risk 0.80cvss 8.8epss 0.97

    Improper Input Validation, Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') vulnerability in Apache ActiveMQ Broker, Apache ActiveMQ. Apache ActiveMQ Classic exposes the Jolokia JMX-HTTP bridge at /api/jolokia/ on the web console. The default Jolokia access policy…

  • CVE-2018-0125CriKEVFeb 8, 2018
    risk 0.80cvss 9.8epss 0.55

    A vulnerability in the web interface of the Cisco RV132W ADSL2+ Wireless-N VPN and RV134W VDSL2 Wireless-AC VPN Routers could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary code and gain full control of an affected system, including issuing commands with root…

  • CVE-2017-9791CriKEVJul 10, 2017
    risk 0.80cvss 9.8epss 0.99

    The Struts 1 plugin in Apache Struts 2.1.x and 2.3.x might allow remote code execution via a malicious field value passed in a raw message to the ActionMessage.

  • CVE-2016-3088CriKEVJun 1, 2016
    risk 0.80cvss 9.8epss 0.99

    The Fileserver web application in Apache ActiveMQ 5.x before 5.14.0 allows remote attackers to upload and execute arbitrary files via an HTTP PUT followed by an HTTP MOVE request.

  • CVE-2013-2251CriKEVJul 20, 2013
    risk 0.80cvss 9.8epss 1.00

    Apache Struts 2.0.0 through 2.3.15 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary OGNL expressions via a parameter with a crafted (1) action:, (2) redirect:, or (3) redirectAction: prefix.

  • CVE-2009-0927HigKEVMar 19, 2009
    risk 0.80cvss 8.8epss 0.97

    Stack-based buffer overflow in Adobe Reader and Adobe Acrobat 9 before 9.1, 8 before 8.1.3 , and 7 before 7.1.1 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted argument to the getIcon method of a Collab object, a different vulnerability than CVE-2009-0658.

  • CVE-2025-20393CriKEVDec 17, 2025
    risk 0.79cvss 10.0epss 0.30

    A vulnerability in the Spam Quarantine feature of Cisco AsyncOS Software for Cisco Secure Email Gateway and Cisco Secure Email and Web Manager could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary system commands on an affected device with root privileges. This…

  • CVE-2023-22952HigKEVJan 11, 2023
    risk 0.79cvss 8.8epss 0.80

    In SugarCRM before 12.0. Hotfix 91155, a crafted request can inject custom PHP code through the EmailTemplates because of missing input validation.

  • CVE-2020-11651CriKEVApr 30, 2020
    risk 0.79cvss 9.8epss 0.97

    An issue was discovered in SaltStack Salt before 2019.2.4 and 3000 before 3000.2. The salt-master process ClearFuncs class does not properly validate method calls. This allows a remote user to access some methods without authentication. These methods can be used to retrieve user…

  • CVE-2017-9822HigKEVJul 20, 2017
    risk 0.79cvss 8.8epss 0.95

    DNN (aka DotNetNuke) before 9.1.1 has Remote Code Execution via a cookie, aka "2017-08 (Critical) Possible remote code execution on DNN sites."

  • CVE-2012-0391CriKEVJan 8, 2012
    risk 0.78cvss 9.8epss 0.76

    The ExceptionDelegator component in Apache Struts before 2.2.3.1 interprets parameter values as OGNL expressions during certain exception handling for mismatched data types of properties, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary Java code via a crafted parameter.

  • CVE-2018-0147CriKEVMar 8, 2018
    risk 0.77cvss 9.8epss 0.18

    A vulnerability in Java deserialization used by Cisco Secure Access Control System (ACS) prior to release 5.8 patch 9 could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands on an affected device. The vulnerability is due to insecure deserialization of…

  • CVE-2017-12240CriKEVSep 29, 2017
    risk 0.77cvss 9.8epss 0.14

    The DHCP relay subsystem of Cisco IOS 12.2 through 15.6 and Cisco IOS XE Software contains a vulnerability that could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary code and gain full control of an affected system. The attacker could also cause an affected system…

  • CVE-2023-32560CriAug 10, 2023
    risk 0.75cvss 9.8epss 0.99

    An attacker can send a specially crafted message to the Wavelink Avalanche Manager, which could result in service disruption or arbitrary code execution. Thanks to a Researcher at Tenable for finding and reporting. Fixed in version 6.4.1.