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CWE-1286

Improper Validation of Syntactic Correctness of Input

BaseIncomplete

Description

The product receives input that is expected to be well-formed - i.e., to comply with a certain syntax - but it does not validate or incorrectly validates that the input complies with the syntax.

Hierarchy (View 1000)

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Children

Related attack patterns (CAPEC)

CAPEC-66 · CAPEC-676

CVEs mapped to this weakness (23)

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CVESevRiskCVSSEPSSKEVPublishedDescription
CVE-2024-7954Cri0.749.80.93Aug 23, 2024The porte_plume plugin used by SPIP before 4.30-alpha2, 4.2.13, and 4.1.16 is vulnerable to an arbitrary code execution vulnerability. A remote and unauthenticated attacker can execute arbitrary PHP as the SPIP user by sending a crafted HTTP request.
CVE-2025-41719Hig0.578.80.00Oct 22, 2025A low privileged remote attacker can corrupt the webserver users storage on the device by setting a sequence of unsupported characters which leads to deletion of all previously configured users and the creation of the default Administrator with a known default password.
CVE-2026-6442Hig0.548.30.00Apr 16, 2026Improper validation of bash commands in Snowflake Cortex Code CLI versions prior to 1.0.25 allowed subsequent commands to execute outside the sandbox. An attacker could exploit this by embedding specially crafted commands in untrusted content, such as a malicious repository, causing the CLI agent to execute arbitrary code on the local device without user consent. Exploitation is non-deterministic and model-dependent. The fix is automatically applied upon relaunch with no user action required.
CVE-2024-26507Hig0.517.80.00Jun 10, 2024An issue in FinalWire AIRDA Extreme, AIDA64 Engineer, AIDA64 Business, AIDA64 Network Audit v.7.00.6700 and before allows a local attacker to escalate privileges via the DeviceIoControl call associated with MmMapIoSpace, IoAllocateMdl, MmBuildMdlForNonPagedPool, or MmMapLockedPages components.
CVE-2026-33778Hig0.497.50.00Apr 9, 2026An Improper Validation of Syntactic Correctness of Input vulnerability in the IPsec library used by kmd and iked of Juniper Networks Junos OS on SRX Series and MX Series allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker to cause a complete Denial-of-Service (DoS). If an affected device receives a specifically malformed first ISAKMP packet from the initiator, the kmd/iked process will crash and restart, which momentarily prevents new security associations (SAs) for from being established. Repeated exploitation of this vulnerability causes a complete inability to establish new VPN connections. This issue affects Junos OS on SRX Series and MX Series: * all versions before 22.4R3-S9, * 23.2 version before 23.2R2-S6, * 23.4 version before 23.4R2-S7, * 24.2 versions before 24.2R2-S4, * 24.4 versions before 24.4R2-S3, * 25.2 versions before 25.2R1-S2, 25.2R2.
CVE-2024-51983Hig0.497.50.02Jun 25, 2025An unauthenticated attacker who can connect to the Web Services feature (HTTP TCP port 80) can issue a WS-Scan SOAP request containing an unexpected JobToken value which will crash the target device. The device will reboot, after which the attacker can reissue the command to repeatedly crash the device.
CVE-2024-51982Hig0.497.50.01Jun 25, 2025An unauthenticated attacker who can connect to TCP port 9100 can issue a Printer Job Language (PJL) command that will crash the target device. The device will reboot, after which the attacker can reissue the command to repeatedly crash the device. A malformed PJL variable FORMLINES is set to a non number value causing the target to crash.
CVE-2025-30415Hig0.497.50.00Jun 4, 2025Denial of service due to improper handling of malformed input. The following products are affected: Acronis Cyber Protect Cloud Agent (Linux, macOS, Windows) before build 40077, Acronis Cyber Protect 17 (Linux, macOS, Windows) before build 41186.
CVE-2025-24346Hig0.497.50.00Apr 30, 2025A vulnerability in the “Proxy” functionality of the web application of ctrlX OS allows a remote authenticated (lowprivileged) attacker to manipulate the “/etc/environment” file via a crafted HTTP request.
CVE-2025-0638Hig0.497.50.00Jan 22, 2025The initial code parsing the manifest did not check the content of the file names yet later code assumed that it was checked and panicked when encountering illegal characters, resulting in a crash of Routinator.
CVE-2024-0218Hig0.497.50.00Apr 10, 2024A Denial of Service (Dos) vulnerability in Nozomi Networks Guardian, caused by improper input validation in certain fields used in the Radius parsing functionality of our IDS, allows an unauthenticated attacker sending specially crafted malformed network packets to cause the IDS module to stop updating nodes, links, and assets. Network traffic may not be analyzed until the IDS module is restarted.
CVE-2026-40198Hig0.427.50.00Apr 10, 2026Net::CIDR::Lite versions before 0.23 for Perl does not validate IPv6 group count, which may allow IP ACL bypass. _pack_ipv6() does not check that uncompressed IPv6 addresses (without ::) have exactly 8 hex groups. Inputs like "abcd", "1:2:3", or "1:2:3:4:5:6:7" are accepted and produce packed values of wrong length (3, 7, or 15 bytes instead of 17). The packed values are used internally for mask and comparison operations. find() and bin_find() use Perl string comparison (lt/gt) on these values, and comparing strings of different lengths gives wrong results. This can cause find() to incorrectly report an address as inside or outside a range. Example: my $cidr = Net::CIDR::Lite->new("::/8"); $cidr->find("1:2:3"); # invalid input, incorrectly returns true This is the same class of input validation issue as CVE-2021-47154 (IPv4 leading zeros) previously fixed in this module. See also CVE-2026-40199, a related issue in the same function affecting IPv4 mapped IPv6 addresses.
CVE-2025-13033Hig0.427.50.00Nov 14, 2025A vulnerability was identified in the email parsing library due to improper handling of specially formatted recipient email addresses. An attacker can exploit this flaw by crafting a recipient address that embeds an external address within quotes. This causes the application to misdirect the email to the attacker's external address instead of the intended internal recipient. This could lead to a significant data leak of sensitive information and allow an attacker to bypass security filters and access controls.
CVE-2025-11573Hig0.427.50.00Oct 9, 2025An infinite loop issue in Amazon.IonDotnet library versions <v1.3.2 may allow a threat actor to cause a denial of service through a specially crafted text input. To mitigate this issue, users should upgrade to version v1.3.2. As of August 20, 2025, this library has been deprecated and will not receive further updates.
CVE-2025-24347Med0.426.50.00Apr 30, 2025A vulnerability in the “Network Interfaces” functionality of the web application of ctrlX OS allows a remote authenticated (low-privileged) attacker to manipulate the network configuration file via a crafted HTTP request.
CVE-2025-24812Med0.426.50.00Feb 11, 2025A vulnerability has been identified in SIMATIC S7-1200 CPU 1211C AC/DC/Rly (6ES7211-1BE40-0XB0) (All versions < V4.7), SIMATIC S7-1200 CPU 1211C DC/DC/DC (6ES7211-1AE40-0XB0) (All versions < V4.7), SIMATIC S7-1200 CPU 1211C DC/DC/Rly (6ES7211-1HE40-0XB0) (All versions < V4.7), SIMATIC S7-1200 CPU 1212C AC/DC/Rly (6ES7212-1BE40-0XB0) (All versions < V4.7), SIMATIC S7-1200 CPU 1212C DC/DC/DC (6ES7212-1AE40-0XB0) (All versions < V4.7), SIMATIC S7-1200 CPU 1212C DC/DC/Rly (6ES7212-1HE40-0XB0) (All versions < V4.7), SIMATIC S7-1200 CPU 1212FC DC/DC/DC (6ES7212-1AF40-0XB0) (All versions < V4.7), SIMATIC S7-1200 CPU 1212FC DC/DC/Rly (6ES7212-1HF40-0XB0) (All versions < V4.7), SIMATIC S7-1200 CPU 1214C AC/DC/Rly (6ES7214-1BG40-0XB0) (All versions < V4.7), SIMATIC S7-1200 CPU 1214C DC/DC/DC (6ES7214-1AG40-0XB0) (All versions < V4.7), SIMATIC S7-1200 CPU 1214C DC/DC/Rly (6ES7214-1HG40-0XB0) (All versions < V4.7), SIMATIC S7-1200 CPU 1214FC DC/DC/DC (6ES7214-1AF40-0XB0) (All versions < V4.7), SIMATIC S7-1200 CPU 1214FC DC/DC/Rly (6ES7214-1HF40-0XB0) (All versions < V4.7), SIMATIC S7-1200 CPU 1215C AC/DC/Rly (6ES7215-1BG40-0XB0) (All versions < V4.7), SIMATIC S7-1200 CPU 1215C DC/DC/DC (6ES7215-1AG40-0XB0) (All versions < V4.7), SIMATIC S7-1200 CPU 1215C DC/DC/Rly (6ES7215-1HG40-0XB0) (All versions < V4.7), SIMATIC S7-1200 CPU 1215FC DC/DC/DC (6ES7215-1AF40-0XB0) (All versions < V4.7), SIMATIC S7-1200 CPU 1215FC DC/DC/Rly (6ES7215-1HF40-0XB0) (All versions < V4.7), SIMATIC S7-1200 CPU 1217C DC/DC/DC (6ES7217-1AG40-0XB0) (All versions < V4.7), SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1212 AC/DC/RLY (6AG1212-1BE40-2XB0) (All versions < V4.7), SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1212 AC/DC/RLY (6AG1212-1BE40-4XB0) (All versions < V4.7), SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1212 DC/DC/RLY (6AG1212-1HE40-2XB0) (All versions < V4.7), SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1212 DC/DC/RLY (6AG1212-1HE40-4XB0) (All versions < V4.7), SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1212C DC/DC/DC (6AG1212-1AE40-2XB0) (All versions < V4.7), SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1212C DC/DC/DC (6AG1212-1AE40-4XB0) (All versions < V4.7), SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1212C DC/DC/DC RAIL (6AG2212-1AE40-1XB0) (All versions < V4.7), SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1214 AC/DC/RLY (6AG1214-1BG40-2XB0) (All versions < V4.7), SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1214 AC/DC/RLY (6AG1214-1BG40-4XB0) (All versions < V4.7), SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1214 AC/DC/RLY (6AG1214-1BG40-5XB0) (All versions < V4.7), SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1214 DC/DC/DC (6AG1214-1AG40-2XB0) (All versions < V4.7), SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1214 DC/DC/DC (6AG1214-1AG40-4XB0) (All versions < V4.7), SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1214 DC/DC/DC (6AG1214-1AG40-5XB0) (All versions < V4.7), SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1214 DC/DC/RLY (6AG1214-1HG40-2XB0) (All versions < V4.7), SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1214 DC/DC/RLY (6AG1214-1HG40-4XB0) (All versions < V4.7), SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1214 DC/DC/RLY (6AG1214-1HG40-5XB0) (All versions < V4.7), SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1214C DC/DC/DC RAIL (6AG2214-1AG40-1XB0) (All versions < V4.7), SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1214FC DC/DC/DC (6AG1214-1AF40-5XB0) (All versions < V4.7), SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1214FC DC/DC/RLY (6AG1214-1HF40-5XB0) (All versions < V4.7), SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1215 AC/DC/RLY (6AG1215-1BG40-2XB0) (All versions < V4.7), SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1215 AC/DC/RLY (6AG1215-1BG40-4XB0) (All versions < V4.7), SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1215 AC/DC/RLY (6AG1215-1BG40-5XB0) (All versions < V4.7), SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1215 DC/DC/DC (6AG1215-1AG40-2XB0) (All versions < V4.7), SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1215 DC/DC/DC (6AG1215-1AG40-4XB0) (All versions < V4.7), SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1215 DC/DC/RLY (6AG1215-1HG40-2XB0) (All versions < V4.7), SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1215 DC/DC/RLY (6AG1215-1HG40-4XB0) (All versions < V4.7), SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1215 DC/DC/RLY (6AG1215-1HG40-5XB0) (All versions < V4.7), SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1215C DC/DC/DC (6AG1215-1AG40-5XB0) (All versions < V4.7), SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1215FC DC/DC/DC (6AG1215-1AF40-5XB0) (All versions < V4.7). Affected devices do not process correctly certain special crafted packets sent to port 102/tcp, which could allow an attacker to cause a denial of service in the device.
CVE-2024-6173Med0.426.50.00Sep 10, 202451l3nc3, member of the AXIS OS Bug Bounty Program, has found that a Guard Tour VAPIX API parameter allowed the use of arbitrary values allowing for an attacker to block access to the guard tour configuration page in the web interface of the Axis device. Axis has released patched AXIS OS versions for the highlighted flaw. Please refer to the Axis security advisory for more information and solution.
CVE-2025-24345Med0.416.30.00Apr 30, 2025A vulnerability in the “Hosts” functionality of the web application of ctrlX OS allows a remote authenticated (low-privileged) attacker to manipulate the “hosts” file in an unintended manner via a crafted HTTP request.
CVE-2025-46419Med0.385.90.00Apr 24, 2025Westermo WeOS 5 through 5.23.0 allows a reboot via a malformed ESP packet.
CVE-2025-24348Med0.355.40.00Apr 30, 2025A vulnerability in the “Network Interfaces” functionality of the web application of ctrlX OS allows a remote authenticated (low-privileged) attacker to manipulate the wireless network configuration file via a crafted HTTP request.