| CVE | Vendor / Product | Sev | Risk | CVSS | EPSS | KEV | Published | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVE-2023-52636 | Hig | 0.53 | 8.2 | 0.01 | Apr 2, 2024 | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: libceph: just wait for more data to be available on the socket A short read may occur while reading the message footer from the socket. Later, when the socket is ready for another read, the messenger invokes… | ||
| CVE-2024-25187 | Hig | 0.56 | 8.6 | 0.01 | Apr 2, 2024 | Server Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in 71cms v1.0.0, allows remote unauthenticated attackers to obtain sensitive information via getweather.html. | ||
| CVE-2024-20849 | Hig | 0.47 | 7.3 | 0.00 | Apr 2, 2024 | Out-of-bound Write vulnerability in chunk parsing implementation of libsdffextractor prior to SMR Apr-2023 Release 1 allows local attackers to execute arbitrary code. | ||
| CVE-2024-20845 | Hig | 0.55 | 8.4 | 0.00 | Apr 2, 2024 | Out-of-bounds write vulnerability while releasing memory in libsavsac.so prior to SMR Apr-2024 Release 1 allows local attacker to execute arbitrary code. | ||
| CVE-2024-20844 | Hig | 0.55 | 8.4 | 0.00 | Apr 2, 2024 | Out-of-bounds write vulnerability while parsing remaining codewords in libsavsac.so prior to SMR Apr-2024 Release 1 allows local attacker to execute arbitrary code. | ||
| CVE-2024-3137 | — | Hig | 0.46 | 7.1 | 0.00 | Apr 2, 2024 | Improper Privilege Management in uvdesk/community-skeleton | |
| CVE-2024-27327 | Hig | 0.51 | 7.8 | 0.00 | Apr 1, 2024 | PDF-XChange Editor PDF File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of PDF-XChange Editor. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that… | ||
| CVE-2024-27323 | Hig | 0.49 | 7.5 | 0.00 | Apr 1, 2024 | PDF-XChange Editor Updater Improper Certificate Validation Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of PDF-XChange Editor. User interaction is not required to exploit this… | ||
| CVE-2024-23119 | Hig | 0.50 | 8.8 | 0.01 | Apr 1, 2024 | Centreon insertGraphTemplate SQL Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Centreon. Authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within… | ||
| CVE-2024-23118 | Hig | 0.44 | 7.2 | 0.53 | Apr 1, 2024 | Centreon updateContactHostCommands SQL Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Centreon. Authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists… | ||
| CVE-2024-23117 | Hig | 0.44 | 7.2 | 0.53 | Apr 1, 2024 | Centreon updateContactServiceCommands SQL Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Centreon. Authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw… | ||
| CVE-2024-23116 | Hig | 0.44 | 7.2 | 0.53 | Apr 1, 2024 | Centreon updateLCARelation SQL Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Centreon. Authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within… | ||
| CVE-2024-23115 | Hig | 0.45 | 7.2 | 0.67 | Apr 1, 2024 | Centreon updateGroups SQL Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Centreon. Authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the… | ||
| CVE-2024-1179 | Hig | 0.57 | 8.8 | 0.01 | Apr 1, 2024 | TP-Link Omada ER605 DHCPv6 Client Options Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of TP-Link Omada ER605 routers. Authentication is not required to… | ||
| CVE-2024-0637 | Hig | 0.56 | 8.8 | 0.72 | Apr 1, 2024 | Centreon updateDirectory SQL Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Centreon. Authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the… | ||
| CVE-2023-51571 | Hig | 0.49 | 7.5 | 0.01 | Apr 1, 2024 | Voltronic Power ViewPower Pro SocketService Missing Authentication Denial-of-Service Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to create a denial-of-service condition on affected installations of Voltronic Power ViewPower Pro. Authentication is not required to… | ||
| CVE-2024-30862 | Hig | 0.57 | 8.8 | 0.01 | Apr 1, 2024 | netentsec NS-ASG 6.3 is vulnerable to SQL Injection via /3g/index.php. | ||
| CVE-2024-30860 | Hig | 0.57 | 8.8 | 0.01 | Apr 1, 2024 | netentsec NS-ASG 6.3 is vulnerable to SQL Injection via /admin/export_excel_user.php. | ||
| CVE-2024-30859 | Hig | 0.57 | 8.8 | 0.01 | Apr 1, 2024 | netentsec NS-ASG 6.3 is vulnerable to SQL Injection via /admin/config_ISCGroupSSLCert.php. | ||
| CVE-2024-25574 | Hig | 0.58 | 8.8 | 0.09 | Apr 1, 2024 | SQL injection vulnerability exists in GetDIAE_usListParameters. | ||
| CVE-2024-21472 | Hig | 0.55 | 8.4 | 0.00 | Apr 1, 2024 | Memory corruption in Kernel while handling GPU operations. | ||
| CVE-2024-21470 | Hig | 0.55 | 8.4 | 0.00 | Apr 1, 2024 | Memory corruption while allocating memory for graphics. | ||
| CVE-2024-21468 | Hig | 0.55 | 8.4 | 0.00 | Apr 1, 2024 | Memory corruption when there is failed unmap operation in GPU. | ||
| CVE-2024-21463 | Hig | 0.47 | 7.3 | 0.00 | Apr 1, 2024 | Memory corruption while processing Codec2 during v13k decoder pitch synthesis. | ||
| CVE-2024-21454 | Hig | 0.49 | 7.5 | 0.00 | Apr 1, 2024 | Transient DOS while decoding the ToBeSignedMessage in Automotive Telematics. | ||
| CVE-2024-21453 | Hig | 0.49 | 7.5 | 0.00 | Apr 1, 2024 | Transient DOS while decoding message of size that exceeds the available system memory. | ||
| CVE-2024-21452 | Hig | 0.47 | 7.3 | 0.00 | Apr 1, 2024 | Transient DOS while decoding an ASN.1 OER message containing a SEQUENCE of unknown extensions. | ||
| CVE-2023-33115 | Hig | 0.51 | 7.8 | 0.00 | Apr 1, 2024 | Memory corruption while processing buffer initialization, when trusted report for certain report types are generated. | ||
| CVE-2023-33101 | Hig | 0.49 | 7.5 | 0.00 | Apr 1, 2024 | Transient DOS while processing DL NAS TRANSPORT message with payload length 0. | ||
| CVE-2023-33100 | Hig | 0.49 | 7.5 | 0.00 | Apr 1, 2024 | Transient DOS while processing DL NAS Transport message when message ID is not defined in the 3GPP specification. | ||
| CVE-2023-33099 | Hig | 0.49 | 7.5 | 0.00 | Apr 1, 2024 | Transient DOS while processing SMS container of non-standard size received in DL NAS transport in NR. | ||
| CVE-2023-33023 | Hig | 0.55 | 8.4 | 0.00 | Apr 1, 2024 | Memory corruption while processing finish_sign command to pass a rsp buffer. | ||
| CVE-2023-28547 | Hig | 0.55 | 8.4 | 0.00 | Apr 1, 2024 | Memory corruption in SPS Application while requesting for public key in sorter TA. | ||
| CVE-2024-30871 | Hig | 0.57 | 8.8 | 0.01 | Apr 1, 2024 | netentsec NS-ASG 6.3 is vulnerable to SQL Injection via /WebPages/applyhardware.php. | ||
| CVE-2024-30870 | Hig | 0.57 | 8.8 | 0.01 | Apr 1, 2024 | netentsec NS-ASG 6.3 is vulnerable to SQL Injection via /admin/address_interpret.php. | ||
| CVE-2023-6154 | Hig | 0.51 | 7.8 | 0.00 | Apr 1, 2024 | A configuration setting issue in seccenter.exe as used in Bitdefender Total Security, Bitdefender Internet Security, Bitdefender Antivirus Plus, Bitdefender Antivirus Free allows an attacker to change the product's expected behavior and potentially load a third-party library… | ||
| CVE-2024-26654 | Hig | 0.51 | 7.8 | 0.00 | Apr 1, 2024 | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ALSA: sh: aica: reorder cleanup operations to avoid UAF bugs The dreamcastcard->timer could schedule the spu_dma_work and the spu_dma_work could also arm the dreamcastcard->timer. When the snd_pcm_substream… | ||
| CVE-2024-26653 | Hig | 0.51 | 7.8 | 0.00 | Apr 1, 2024 | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: usb: misc: ljca: Fix double free in error handling path When auxiliary_device_add() returns error and then calls auxiliary_device_uninit(), callback function ljca_auxdev_release calls… | ||
| CVE-2024-20053 | Hig | 0.55 | 8.4 | 0.00 | Apr 1, 2024 | In flashc, there is a possible out of bounds write due to an uncaught exception. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with System execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: ALPS08541757; Issue ID: ALPS08541764. | ||
| CVE-2024-20040 | Hig | 0.57 | 8.8 | 0.00 | Apr 1, 2024 | In wlan firmware, there is a possible out of bounds write due to improper input validation. This could lead to remote escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: ALPS08360153 (for MT6XXX… | ||
| CVE-2024-20039 | Hig | 0.57 | 8.8 | 0.01 | Apr 1, 2024 | In modem protocol, there is a possible out of bounds write due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to remote code execution with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: MOLY01240012; Issue ID: MSV-1215. | ||
| CVE-2024-31103 | Hig | 0.46 | 7.1 | 0.00 | Mar 31, 2024 | Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Kanban for WordPress Kanban Boards for WordPress allows Reflected XSS.This issue affects Kanban Boards for WordPress: from n/a through 2.5.21. | ||
| CVE-2024-31097 | Hig | 0.46 | 7.1 | 0.00 | Mar 31, 2024 | Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Stephan Spencer SEO Title Tag allows Reflected XSS.This issue affects SEO Title Tag: from n/a through 3.5.9. | ||
| CVE-2024-31092 | Hig | 0.46 | 7.1 | 0.00 | Mar 31, 2024 | Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Philip M. Hofer (Frumph) Comic Easel allows Reflected XSS.This issue affects Comic Easel: from n/a through 1.15. | ||
| CVE-2024-31091 | Hig | 0.46 | 7.1 | 0.00 | Mar 31, 2024 | Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in SparkWeb Interactive, Inc. Custom Field Bulk Editor allows Reflected XSS.This issue affects Custom Field Bulk Editor: from n/a through 1.9.1. | ||
| CVE-2024-31090 | Hig | 0.46 | 7.1 | 0.00 | Mar 31, 2024 | Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in 荒野无灯 Hacklog Down As PDF allows Reflected XSS.This issue affects Hacklog Down As PDF: from n/a through 2.3.6. | ||
| CVE-2024-31087 | Hig | 0.46 | 7.1 | 0.00 | Mar 31, 2024 | Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Joel Starnes pageMash > Page Management allows Reflected XSS.This issue affects pageMash > Page Management: from n/a through 1.3.0. | ||
| CVE-2024-31085 | Hig | 0.46 | 7.1 | 0.00 | Mar 31, 2024 | Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Rob Marsh, SJ Post-Plugin Library allows Reflected XSS.This issue affects Post-Plugin Library: from n/a through 2.6.2.1. | ||
| CVE-2024-31084 | Hig | 0.46 | 7.1 | 0.00 | Mar 31, 2024 | Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Pulsar Web Design Weekly Class Schedule allows Reflected XSS.This issue affects Weekly Class Schedule: from n/a through 3.19. | ||
| CVE-2024-30561 | Hig | 0.46 | 7.1 | 0.00 | Mar 31, 2024 | Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Scientech It Solution Appointment Calendar allows Reflected XSS.This issue affects Appointment Calendar: from n/a through 2.9.6. |
- risk 0.53cvss 8.2epss 0.01
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: libceph: just wait for more data to be available on the socket A short read may occur while reading the message footer from the socket. Later, when the socket is ready for another read, the messenger invokes…
- risk 0.56cvss 8.6epss 0.01
Server Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in 71cms v1.0.0, allows remote unauthenticated attackers to obtain sensitive information via getweather.html.
- risk 0.47cvss 7.3epss 0.00
Out-of-bound Write vulnerability in chunk parsing implementation of libsdffextractor prior to SMR Apr-2023 Release 1 allows local attackers to execute arbitrary code.
- risk 0.55cvss 8.4epss 0.00
Out-of-bounds write vulnerability while releasing memory in libsavsac.so prior to SMR Apr-2024 Release 1 allows local attacker to execute arbitrary code.
- risk 0.55cvss 8.4epss 0.00
Out-of-bounds write vulnerability while parsing remaining codewords in libsavsac.so prior to SMR Apr-2024 Release 1 allows local attacker to execute arbitrary code.
- risk 0.46cvss 7.1epss 0.00
Improper Privilege Management in uvdesk/community-skeleton
- risk 0.51cvss 7.8epss 0.00
PDF-XChange Editor PDF File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of PDF-XChange Editor. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that…
- risk 0.49cvss 7.5epss 0.00
PDF-XChange Editor Updater Improper Certificate Validation Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of PDF-XChange Editor. User interaction is not required to exploit this…
- risk 0.50cvss 8.8epss 0.01
Centreon insertGraphTemplate SQL Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Centreon. Authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within…
- risk 0.44cvss 7.2epss 0.53
Centreon updateContactHostCommands SQL Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Centreon. Authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists…
- risk 0.44cvss 7.2epss 0.53
Centreon updateContactServiceCommands SQL Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Centreon. Authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw…
- risk 0.44cvss 7.2epss 0.53
Centreon updateLCARelation SQL Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Centreon. Authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within…
- risk 0.45cvss 7.2epss 0.67
Centreon updateGroups SQL Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Centreon. Authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the…
- risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.01
TP-Link Omada ER605 DHCPv6 Client Options Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of TP-Link Omada ER605 routers. Authentication is not required to…
- risk 0.56cvss 8.8epss 0.72
Centreon updateDirectory SQL Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Centreon. Authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the…
- risk 0.49cvss 7.5epss 0.01
Voltronic Power ViewPower Pro SocketService Missing Authentication Denial-of-Service Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to create a denial-of-service condition on affected installations of Voltronic Power ViewPower Pro. Authentication is not required to…
- risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.01
netentsec NS-ASG 6.3 is vulnerable to SQL Injection via /3g/index.php.
- risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.01
netentsec NS-ASG 6.3 is vulnerable to SQL Injection via /admin/export_excel_user.php.
- risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.01
netentsec NS-ASG 6.3 is vulnerable to SQL Injection via /admin/config_ISCGroupSSLCert.php.
- risk 0.58cvss 8.8epss 0.09
SQL injection vulnerability exists in GetDIAE_usListParameters.
- risk 0.55cvss 8.4epss 0.00
Memory corruption in Kernel while handling GPU operations.
- risk 0.55cvss 8.4epss 0.00
Memory corruption while allocating memory for graphics.
- risk 0.55cvss 8.4epss 0.00
Memory corruption when there is failed unmap operation in GPU.
- risk 0.47cvss 7.3epss 0.00
Memory corruption while processing Codec2 during v13k decoder pitch synthesis.
- risk 0.49cvss 7.5epss 0.00
Transient DOS while decoding the ToBeSignedMessage in Automotive Telematics.
- risk 0.49cvss 7.5epss 0.00
Transient DOS while decoding message of size that exceeds the available system memory.
- risk 0.47cvss 7.3epss 0.00
Transient DOS while decoding an ASN.1 OER message containing a SEQUENCE of unknown extensions.
- risk 0.51cvss 7.8epss 0.00
Memory corruption while processing buffer initialization, when trusted report for certain report types are generated.
- risk 0.49cvss 7.5epss 0.00
Transient DOS while processing DL NAS TRANSPORT message with payload length 0.
- risk 0.49cvss 7.5epss 0.00
Transient DOS while processing DL NAS Transport message when message ID is not defined in the 3GPP specification.
- risk 0.49cvss 7.5epss 0.00
Transient DOS while processing SMS container of non-standard size received in DL NAS transport in NR.
- risk 0.55cvss 8.4epss 0.00
Memory corruption while processing finish_sign command to pass a rsp buffer.
- risk 0.55cvss 8.4epss 0.00
Memory corruption in SPS Application while requesting for public key in sorter TA.
- risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.01
netentsec NS-ASG 6.3 is vulnerable to SQL Injection via /WebPages/applyhardware.php.
- risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.01
netentsec NS-ASG 6.3 is vulnerable to SQL Injection via /admin/address_interpret.php.
- risk 0.51cvss 7.8epss 0.00
A configuration setting issue in seccenter.exe as used in Bitdefender Total Security, Bitdefender Internet Security, Bitdefender Antivirus Plus, Bitdefender Antivirus Free allows an attacker to change the product's expected behavior and potentially load a third-party library…
- risk 0.51cvss 7.8epss 0.00
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ALSA: sh: aica: reorder cleanup operations to avoid UAF bugs The dreamcastcard->timer could schedule the spu_dma_work and the spu_dma_work could also arm the dreamcastcard->timer. When the snd_pcm_substream…
- risk 0.51cvss 7.8epss 0.00
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: usb: misc: ljca: Fix double free in error handling path When auxiliary_device_add() returns error and then calls auxiliary_device_uninit(), callback function ljca_auxdev_release calls…
- risk 0.55cvss 8.4epss 0.00
In flashc, there is a possible out of bounds write due to an uncaught exception. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with System execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: ALPS08541757; Issue ID: ALPS08541764.
- risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.00
In wlan firmware, there is a possible out of bounds write due to improper input validation. This could lead to remote escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: ALPS08360153 (for MT6XXX…
- risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.01
In modem protocol, there is a possible out of bounds write due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to remote code execution with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: MOLY01240012; Issue ID: MSV-1215.
- risk 0.46cvss 7.1epss 0.00
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Kanban for WordPress Kanban Boards for WordPress allows Reflected XSS.This issue affects Kanban Boards for WordPress: from n/a through 2.5.21.
- risk 0.46cvss 7.1epss 0.00
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Stephan Spencer SEO Title Tag allows Reflected XSS.This issue affects SEO Title Tag: from n/a through 3.5.9.
- risk 0.46cvss 7.1epss 0.00
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Philip M. Hofer (Frumph) Comic Easel allows Reflected XSS.This issue affects Comic Easel: from n/a through 1.15.
- risk 0.46cvss 7.1epss 0.00
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in SparkWeb Interactive, Inc. Custom Field Bulk Editor allows Reflected XSS.This issue affects Custom Field Bulk Editor: from n/a through 1.9.1.
- risk 0.46cvss 7.1epss 0.00
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in 荒野无灯 Hacklog Down As PDF allows Reflected XSS.This issue affects Hacklog Down As PDF: from n/a through 2.3.6.
- risk 0.46cvss 7.1epss 0.00
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Joel Starnes pageMash > Page Management allows Reflected XSS.This issue affects pageMash > Page Management: from n/a through 1.3.0.
- risk 0.46cvss 7.1epss 0.00
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Rob Marsh, SJ Post-Plugin Library allows Reflected XSS.This issue affects Post-Plugin Library: from n/a through 2.6.2.1.
- risk 0.46cvss 7.1epss 0.00
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Pulsar Web Design Weekly Class Schedule allows Reflected XSS.This issue affects Weekly Class Schedule: from n/a through 3.19.
- risk 0.46cvss 7.1epss 0.00
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Scientech It Solution Appointment Calendar allows Reflected XSS.This issue affects Appointment Calendar: from n/a through 2.9.6.