VYPR

CWE-89

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')

BaseStableLikelihood: High

Description

The product constructs all or part of an SQL command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended SQL command when it is sent to a downstream component. Without sufficient removal or quoting of SQL syntax in user-controllable inputs, the generated SQL query can cause those inputs to be interpreted as SQL instead of ordinary user data.

Hierarchy (View 1000)

Parents

Children

Related attack patterns (CAPEC)

CAPEC-108 · CAPEC-109 · CAPEC-110 · CAPEC-470 · CAPEC-66 · CAPEC-7

CVEs mapped to this weakness (8,813)

page 46 of 441
  • CVE-2016-4338HigJan 23, 2017
    risk 0.59cvss 8.1epss 0.45

    The mysql user parameter configuration script (userparameter_mysql.conf) in the agent in Zabbix before 2.0.18, 2.2.x before 2.2.13, and 3.0.x before 3.0.3, when used with a shell other than bash, allows context-dependent attackers to execute arbitrary code or SQL commands via the mysql.size parameter.

  • CVE-2016-9272CriNov 11, 2016
    risk 0.59cvss 9.1epss 0.01

    A Blind SQL Injection Vulnerability in Exponent CMS through 2.4.0, with the rerank array parameter, can lead to site database information disclosure and denial of service.

  • CVE-2016-1154CriFeb 19, 2016
    risk 0.59cvss 9.1epss 0.01

    SQL injection vulnerability in the Help plug-in 1.3.5 and earlier in Cuore EC-CUBE allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via unspecified vectors.

  • CVE-2025-54119CriAug 5, 2025
    risk 0.58cvss 10.0epss 0.00

    ADOdb is a PHP database class library that provides abstractions for performing queries and managing databases. In versions 5.22.9 and below, improper escaping of a query parameter may allow an attacker to execute arbitrary SQL statements when the code using ADOdb connects to a sqlite3 database and calls the metaColumns(), metaForeignKeys() or metaIndexes() methods with a crafted table name. This is fixed in version 5.22.10. To workaround this issue, only pass controlled data to metaColumns(), metaForeignKeys() and metaIndexes() method's $table parameter.

  • CVE-2025-46337CriMay 1, 2025
    risk 0.58cvss 10.0epss 0.01

    ADOdb is a PHP database class library that provides abstractions for performing queries and managing databases. Prior to version 5.22.9, improper escaping of a query parameter may allow an attacker to execute arbitrary SQL statements when the code using ADOdb connects to a PostgreSQL database and calls pg_insert_id() with user-supplied data. This issue has been patched in version 5.22.9.

  • CVE-2024-48733HigOct 30, 2024
    risk 0.58cvss 8.8epss 0.16

    SQL injection vulnerability in /SASStudio/sasexec/sessions/{sessionID}/sql in SAS Studio 9.4 allows remote attacker to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the POST body request. NOTE: this is disputed by the vendor because SQL statement execution is allowed for authorized users.

  • CVE-2024-32888CriMay 15, 2024
    risk 0.58cvss 10.0epss 0.00

    The Amazon JDBC Driver for Redshift is a Type 4 JDBC driver that provides database connectivity through the standard JDBC application program interfaces (APIs) available in the Java Platform, Enterprise Editions. Prior to version 2.1.0.28, SQL injection is possible when using the non-default connection property `preferQueryMode=simple` in combination with application code which has a vulnerable SQL that negates a parameter value. There is no vulnerability in the driver when using the default, extended query mode. Note that `preferQueryMode` is not a supported parameter in Redshift JDBC driver, and is inherited code from Postgres JDBC driver. Users who do not override default settings to utilize this unsupported query mode are not affected. This issue is patched in driver version 2.1.0.28. As a workaround, do not use the connection property `preferQueryMode=simple`. (NOTE: Those who do not explicitly specify a query mode use the default of extended query mode and are not affected by this issue.)

  • CVE-2023-5412HigOct 31, 2023
    risk 0.58cvss 8.8epss 0.10

    The Image horizontal reel scroll slideshow plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to SQL Injection via the plugin's shortcode in versions up to, and including, 13.2 due to insufficient escaping on the user supplied parameter and lack of sufficient preparation on the existing SQL query. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers with subscriber-level and above permissions to append additional SQL queries into already existing queries that can be used to extract sensitive information from the database.

  • CVE-2017-11388HigAug 2, 2017
    risk 0.58cvss 8.8epss 0.06

    SQL Injection in Trend Micro Control Manager 6.0 causes Remote Code Execution when RestfulServiceUtility.NET.dll doesn't properly validate user provided strings before constructing SQL queries. Formerly ZDI-CAN-4639 and ZDI-CAN-4638.

  • CVE-2026-45800HigMay 15, 2026
    risk 0.57cvss epss 0.00

    Vvveb is a powerful and easy to use CMS with page builder to build websites, blogs or ecommerce stores. Prior to 1.0.8.3, there is an authenticated SQL injection issue in the frontend user order history page in Vvveb CMS. A normal frontend user can log in and access /user/orders. The order_by and direction request parameters are accepted from the URL, propagated through the Orders component, and directly concatenated into the SQL ORDER BY clause in OrderSQL::getAll(). Because of this, attacker-controlled input reaches SQL structure without a whitelist or safe query construction step. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.0.8.3.

  • CVE-2026-6637HigMay 14, 2026
    risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.00

    Stack buffer overflow in PostgreSQL module "refint" allows an unprivileged database user to execute arbitrary code as the operating system user running the database. A distinct attack is possible if the application declares a user-controlled column as a "refint" cascade primary key and facilitates user-controlled updates to that column. In that case, a SQL injection allows a primary key update value provider to execute arbitrary SQL as the database user performing the primary key update. Versions before PostgreSQL 18.4, 17.10, 16.14, 15.18, and 14.23 are affected.

  • CVE-2026-44447HigMay 13, 2026
    risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.00

    ERPNext is a free and open source Enterprise Resource Planning tool. Prior to 16.9.0, some endpoints were vulnerable to SQL injection through specially crafted requests, which would allow a malicious actor to extract sensitive information. This vulnerability is fixed in 16.9.0.

  • CVE-2026-44446HigMay 13, 2026
    risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.00

    ERPNext is a free and open source Enterprise Resource Planning tool. Prior to 15.104.3 and 16.14.0, some endpoints were vulnerable to SQL injection through specially crafted requests, which would allow a malicious actor to extract sensitive information. This vulnerability is fixed in 15.104.3 and 16.14.0.

  • CVE-2026-8111HigMay 12, 2026
    risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.00

    SQL injection in the web console of Ivanti Endpoint Manager before version 2024 SU6 allows a remote authenticated attacker to achieve remote code execution.

  • CVE-2026-41143HigMay 7, 2026
    risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.00

    YesWiki is a wiki system written in PHP. Prior to version 4.6.1, YesWiki bazar module contains a SQL injection vulnerability in tools/bazar/services/EntryManager.php at line 704. The $data['id_fiche'] value (sourced from $_POST['id_fiche']) is concatenated directly into a raw SQL query without any sanitization or parameterization. This issue has been patched in version 4.6.1.

  • CVE-2026-29090HigMay 6, 2026
    risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.00

    ### Summary A SQL injection vulnerability exists in Rucio versions 1.30.0 and later before 35.8.5, 38.5.5, 39.4.2, and 40.1.1, in `FilterEngine.create_postgres_query()`. This allows any authenticated Rucio user to execute arbitrary SQL against the PostgreSQL metadata database through the DID search endpoint (`GET /dids/<scope>/dids/search`). When the `postgres_meta` metadata plugin is configured, attacker-controlled filter keys and values are interpolated directly into raw SQL strings via Python `.format()`, then passed to `psycopg3`'s `sql.SQL()` which treats the string as trusted SQL syntax. Depending on the database privileges assigned to the service account, exploitation can expose sensitive tables, modify or delete metadata, access server-side files, or achieve code execution through PostgreSQL features such as COPY ... FROM PROGRAM. This issue affects deployments that explicitly use the postgres_meta metadata plugin. This vulnerability has been fixed in versions 35.8.5, 38.5.5, 39.4.2, and 40.1.1.

  • CVE-2026-29080HigMay 6, 2026
    risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.00

    A SQL injection vulnerability in `FilterEngine.create_sqla_query()` allows any authenticated Rucio user to execute arbitrary SQL against the backend database through the DID search endpoint (`GET /dids/<scope>/dids/search`). On Oracle deployments attacker-controlled filter keys and values are interpolated directly into `sqlalchemy.text()` via Python `.format()`, completely bypassing parameterization. This enables full database compromise including extraction of authentication tokens, password hashes, and all managed data identifiers. This affects versions 1.27.0 and later before 35.8.5, 38.5.5, 39.4.2, and 40.1.1. The vulnerability exists in `lib/rucio/core/did_meta_plugins/filter_engine.py` within the `create_sqla_query()` method. When the database dialect is Oracle, filter expressions for JSON metadata columns are constructed using `text()` with Python string formatting. Both `key` and `value` are attacker-controlled strings derived from HTTP query parameters. The `text()` function creates a raw SQL fragment — it does **not** escape or parameterize its contents. Any authenticated Rucio user can exploit this through the DID search API to execute arbitrary SQL against the backend database. This can expose all managed data identifiers and sensitive tables such as identities, tokens, accounts, rse_settings, and rules, and may allow modification of database contents. The issue affects Oracle deployments using the default json_meta plugin and does not affect PostgreSQL or MySQL deployments using that plugin. This vulnerability has been fixed in versions 35.8.5, 38.5.5, 39.4.2, and 40.1.1.

  • CVE-2026-33324HigMay 5, 2026
    risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.00

    SQLBot is an intelligent Text-to-SQL system based on large language models and RAG. In versions 1.7.0 and earlier, the Text2SQL chat interface is vulnerable to prompt injection. The user-provided question parameter is directly concatenated into the LLM prompt without filtering or escaping, and the SQL extracted from the LLM response is executed against the database without validation or sanitization. An authenticated attacker can craft a malicious question to manipulate the LLM into generating and executing arbitrary SQL statements. When connected to a PostgreSQL data source, this can lead to remote code execution via COPY FROM PROGRAM. This issue has been fixed in version 1.7.1.

  • CVE-2026-35228HigMay 5, 2026
    risk 0.57cvss 8.7epss 0.00

    Vulnerability in the Oracle MCP Server Helper Tool product of Oracle Open Source Projects (component: helper tool). The supported versions that is affected is 1.0.1-1.0.156. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle MCP Server Helper Tool. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in Oracle MCP Server Helper Tool executing malicious SQL.

  • CVE-2026-42237HigMay 4, 2026
    risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.00

    n8n is an open source workflow automation platform. Prior to versions 1.123.32, 2.17.4, and 2.18.1, the fix for GHSA-f3f2-mcxc-pwjx did not cover the Snowflake node or the legacy MySQL v1 node. Both nodes construct SQL queries by directly interpolating user-controlled table names, column names, and update keys into query strings without identifier escaping, enabling SQL injection against the connected database. This issue has been patched in versions 1.123.32, 2.17.4, and 2.18.1.