VYPR

CWE-78

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

BaseStableLikelihood: High

Description

The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command when it is sent to a downstream component.

Hierarchy (View 1000)

Parents

Children

none

Related attack patterns (CAPEC)

CAPEC-108 · CAPEC-15 · CAPEC-43 · CAPEC-6 · CAPEC-88

CVEs mapped to this weakness (6,524)

page 91 of 327
  • CVE-2025-27364CriFeb 24, 2025
    risk 0.60cvss 10.0epss 0.26

    In MITRE Caldera through 4.2.0 and 5.0.0 before 35bc06e, a Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability was found in the dynamic agent (implant) compilation functionality of the server. This allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on the server that Caldera is running on…

  • CVE-2024-13502CriJan 17, 2025
    risk 0.60cvss epss 0.01

    Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability in Newtec/iDirect NTC2218, NTC2250, NTC2299 on Linux, PowerPC, ARM allows Local Code Inclusion.This issue affects NTC2218, NTC2250, NTC2299: from 1.0.1.1 through 2.2.6.19. …

  • CVE-2024-10914HigNov 6, 2024
    risk 0.60cvss 8.1epss 0.96

    A vulnerability was found in D-Link DNS-320, DNS-320LW, DNS-325 and DNS-340L up to 20241028. It has been declared as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is the function cgi_user_add of the file /cgi-bin/account_mgr.cgi?cmd=cgi_user_add. The manipulation of the argument name…

  • CVE-2024-39943CriJul 4, 2024
    risk 0.60cvss 9.9epss 0.37

    rejetto HFS (aka HTTP File Server) 3 before 0.52.10 on Linux, UNIX, and macOS allows OS command execution by remote authenticated users (if they have Upload permissions). This occurs because a shell is used to execute df (i.e., with execSync instead of spawnSync in child_process…

  • CVE-2024-24576CriApr 9, 2024
    risk 0.60cvss 10.0epss 0.20

    Rust is a programming language. The Rust Security Response WG was notified that the Rust standard library prior to version 1.77.2 did not properly escape arguments when invoking batch files (with the `bat` and `cmd` extensions) on Windows using the `Command`. An attacker able to…

  • CVE-2023-6319CriApr 9, 2024
    risk 0.60cvss 9.1epss 0.06

    A command injection vulnerability exists in the getAudioMetadata method from the com.webos.service.attachedstoragemanager service on webOS version 4 through 7. A series of specially crafted requests can lead to command execution as the root user. An attacker can make…

  • CVE-2023-6318CriApr 9, 2024
    risk 0.60cvss 9.1epss 0.05

    A command injection vulnerability exists in the processAnalyticsReport method from the com.webos.service.cloudupload service on webOS version 5 through 7. A series of specially crafted requests can lead to command execution as the root user. An attacker can make authenticated…

  • CVE-2023-23369CriNov 3, 2023
    risk 0.60cvss 9.0epss 0.15

    An OS command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow users to execute commands via a network. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: Multimedia Console…

  • CVE-2022-40005HigDec 25, 2022
    risk 0.60cvss 8.8epss 0.35

    Intelbras WiFiber 120AC inMesh before 1-1-220826 allows command injection by authenticated users, as demonstrated by the /boaform/formPing6 and /boaform/formTracert URIs for ping and traceroute.

  • CVE-2021-46441HigApr 27, 2022
    risk 0.60cvss 8.8epss 0.33

    In the "webupg" binary of D-Link DIR-825 G1, because of the lack of parameter verification, attackers can use "cmd" parameters to execute arbitrary system commands after obtaining authorization.

  • CVE-2021-21884CriDec 22, 2021
    risk 0.60cvss 9.1epss 0.05

    An OS command injection vulnerability exists in the Web Manager SslGenerateCSR functionality of Lantronix PremierWave 2050 8.9.0.0R4. A specially-crafted HTTP request can lead to arbitrary command execution. An attacker can make an authenticated HTTP request to trigger this…

  • CVE-2021-20044HigDec 8, 2021
    risk 0.60cvss 8.8epss 0.40

    A post-authentication remote command injection vulnerability in SonicWall SMA100 allows a remote authenticated attacker to execute OS system commands in the appliance. This vulnerability affected SMA 200, 210, 400, 410 and 500v appliances.

  • CVE-2020-11981CriJul 17, 2020
    risk 0.60cvss 9.8epss 0.37

    An issue was found in Apache Airflow versions 1.10.10 and below. When using CeleryExecutor, if an attacker can connect to the broker (Redis, RabbitMQ) directly, it is possible to inject commands, resulting in the celery worker running arbitrary commands.

  • CVE-2020-7237HigJan 20, 2020
    risk 0.60cvss 8.8epss 0.37

    Cacti 1.2.8 allows Remote Code Execution (by privileged users) via shell metacharacters in the Performance Boost Debug Log field of poller_automation.php. OS commands are executed when a new poller cycle begins. The attacker must be authenticated, and must have access to modify…

  • CVE-2019-12650HigSep 25, 2019
    risk 0.60cvss 8.8epss 0.29

    Multiple vulnerabilities in the web-based user interface (Web UI) of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to execute commands with elevated privileges on the affected device. For more information about these vulnerabilities, see the Details section…

  • CVE-2019-5736HigFeb 11, 2019
    risk 0.60cvss 8.6epss 0.98

    runc through 1.0-rc6, as used in Docker before 18.09.2 and other products, allows attackers to overwrite the host runc binary (and consequently obtain host root access) by leveraging the ability to execute a command as root within one of these types of containers: (1) a new…

  • CVE-2018-19660HigDec 6, 2018
    risk 0.60cvss 8.8epss 0.29

    An exploitable authenticated command-injection vulnerability exists in the web server functionality of Moxa NPort W2x50A products with firmware before 2.2 Build_18082311. A specially crafted HTTP POST request to /goform/webSettingProfileSecurity can result in running OS commands…

  • CVE-2018-15711HigNov 14, 2018
    risk 0.60cvss 8.8epss 0.36

    Nagios XI 5.5.6 allows remote authenticated attackers to reset and regenerate the API key of more privileged users. The attacker can then use the new API key to execute API calls at elevated privileges.

  • CVE-2018-3937CriAug 14, 2018
    risk 0.60cvss 9.1epss 0.10

    An exploitable command injection vulnerability exists in the measurementBitrateExec functionality of Sony IPELA E Series Network Camera G5 firmware 1.87.00. A specially crafted GET request can cause arbitrary commands to be executed. An attacker can send an HTTP request to…

  • CVE-2018-12692HigJun 23, 2018
    risk 0.60cvss 8.8epss 0.29

    TP-Link TL-WA850RE Wi-Fi Range Extender with hardware version 5 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary commands via shell metacharacters in the wps_setup_pin parameter to /data/wps.setup.json.