CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Description
The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command when it is sent to a downstream component.
Hierarchy (View 1000)
Parents
Children
none
Related attack patterns (CAPEC)
CAPEC-108 · CAPEC-15 · CAPEC-43 · CAPEC-6 · CAPEC-88
CVEs mapped to this weakness (6,835)
page 91 of 342| CVE | Vendor / Product | Sev | Risk | CVSS | EPSS | KEV | Published | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVE-2018-0710 | Hig | 0.61 | 8.8 | 0.14 | Jul 17, 2018 | Command injection vulnerability in SSH of QNAP Q'center Virtual Appliance version 1.7.1063 and earlier could allow authenticated users to run arbitrary commands. | ||
| CVE-2018-0709 | Hig | 0.61 | 8.8 | 0.13 | Jul 17, 2018 | Command injection vulnerability in date of QNAP Q'center Virtual Appliance version 1.7.1063 and earlier could allow authenticated users to run arbitrary commands. | ||
| CVE-2018-11139 | Hig | 0.61 | 8.8 | 0.43 | May 31, 2018 | The '/common/ajax_email_connection_test.php' script in the Quest KACE System Management Appliance 8.0.318 is accessible by any authenticated user and can be abused to execute arbitrary commands on the system. This script is vulnerable to command injection via the unsanitized… | ||
| CVE-2017-17020 | Hig | 0.61 | 8.8 | 0.15 | May 1, 2018 | On D-Link DCS-5009 devices with firmware 1.08.11 and earlier, DCS-5010 devices with firmware 1.14.09 and earlier, and DCS-5020L devices with firmware before 1.15.01, command injection in alphapd (binary responsible for running the camera's web server) allows remote authenticated… | ||
| CVE-2015-4117 | Hig | 0.61 | 8.8 | 0.11 | Feb 28, 2018 | Vesta Control Panel before 0.9.8-14 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary commands via shell metacharacters in the backup parameter to list/backup/index.php. | ||
| CVE-2018-6388 | Hig | 0.61 | 8.8 | 0.06 | Jan 29, 2018 | iBall iB-WRA150N 1.2.6 build 110401 Rel.47776n devices allow remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary OS commands via shell metacharacters in the ping test arguments on the Diagnostics page. | ||
| CVE-2018-5371 | Hig | 0.61 | 8.8 | 0.42 | Jan 12, 2018 | diag_ping.cmd on D-Link DSL-2640U devices with firmware IM_1.00 and ME_1.00, and DSL-2540U devices with firmware ME_1.00, allows authenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands via shell metacharacters in the ipaddr field of an HTTP GET request. | ||
| CVE-2017-13713 | Hig | 0.61 | 8.8 | 0.09 | Sep 7, 2017 | T&W WIFI Repeater BE126 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary code via shell metacharacters in the user parameter to cgi-bin/webupg. | ||
| CVE-2017-6320 | Hig | 0.61 | 8.8 | 0.11 | Jul 18, 2017 | A remote command injection vulnerability exists in the Barracuda Load Balancer product line (confirmed on v5.4.0.004 (2015-11-26) and v6.0.1.006 (2016-08-19); fixed in 6.1.0.003 (2017-01-17)) in which an authenticated user can execute arbitrary shell commands and gain root… | ||
| CVE-2017-7981 | Hig | 0.61 | 8.8 | 0.16 | Apr 29, 2017 | Tuleap before 9.7 allows command injection via the PhpWiki 1.3.10 SyntaxHighlighter plugin. This occurs in the Project Wiki component because the proc_open PHP function is used within PhpWiki before 1.5.5 with a syntax value in its first argument, and an authenticated Tuleap… | ||
| CVE-2017-6087 | Hig | 0.61 | 8.8 | 0.07 | Mar 24, 2017 | EyesOfNetwork ("EON") 5.0 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary code via shell metacharacters in the selected_events[] parameter in the (1) acknowledge, (2) delete, or (3) ownDisown function in module/monitoring_ged/ged_functions.php or the (4)… | ||
| CVE-2016-5679 | Hig | 0.61 | 8.8 | 0.14 | Aug 31, 2016 | cgi-bin/cgi_main in NUUO NVRmini 2 1.7.6 through 3.0.0 and NETGEAR ReadyNAS Surveillance 1.1.2 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary commands via shell metacharacters in the sn parameter to the transfer_license command. | ||
| CVE-2015-7611 | Hig | 0.61 | 8.1 | 0.69 | Jun 7, 2016 | Apache James Server 2.3.2, when configured with file-based user repositories, allows attackers to execute arbitrary system commands via unspecified vectors. | ||
| CVE-2026-73172 | Cri | 0.60 | — | 0.02 | Sep 16, 2026 | Nozomi Networks Labs identified a CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability in the edgserver management service of Advantech EKI-1242EIMS in firmware version V1.06.01 that allows a remote unauthenticated… | ||
| CVE-2026-58147 | Cri | 0.60 | — | 0.01 | Sep 16, 2026 | WNC T-Mobile 5G Box IDU router contains an OS command injection vulnerability in the portal.cgi component's password change functionality. The application improperly neutralizes special elements in the http_passwd_hidden and http_passwdConfirm_hidden parameters, allowing an… | ||
| CVE-2026-40855 | Cri | 0.60 | — | 0.01 | Sep 16, 2026 | WNC T-Mobile 5G Box IDU router is vulnerable to a command injection. The vulnerability exists in the ping functionality within the /cgi-bin/portal.cgi endpoint, specifically affecting the ping_ip, ping_size, and ping_times POST parameters. The root cause is the failure to verify… | ||
| CVE-2026-65638 | Cri | 0.60 | — | 0.03 | Sep 10, 2026 | Improper escaping of a request URL in ConfigServer Security & Firewall allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands as the CSF service account via shell command injection. The vulnerability affects versions of the software originally distributed by… | ||
| CVE-2026-59111 | Cri | 0.60 | 9.3 | 0.01 | Aug 31, 2026 | Improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command ('OS command injection') vulnerability in Digitální a informační agentura (DIA) eObčanka-Identifikace on MacOS enables an attacker to register a custom URL scheme (czeeopauth://) for parameterized… | ||
| CVE-2026-67308 | Cri | 0.60 | — | 0.01 | Aug 1, 2026 | Wazuh workflows before 44bf114 contain a shell injection vulnerability in GitHub Actions that allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands by submitting pull requests with crafted VERSION.json files. Attackers can inject shell metacharacters into environment variables that are… | ||
| CVE-2026-44258 | Cri | 0.60 | — | 0.00 | May 12, 2026 | efw4.X is an Enterprise Framework for Web. Prior to 4.08.010, the elfinder_checkRisk function validates target and targets for path traversal and home containment, but does not validate the dst (destination) parameter used by elfinder_paste. An attacker can copy or move files… |
- risk 0.61cvss 8.8epss 0.14
Command injection vulnerability in SSH of QNAP Q'center Virtual Appliance version 1.7.1063 and earlier could allow authenticated users to run arbitrary commands.
- risk 0.61cvss 8.8epss 0.13
Command injection vulnerability in date of QNAP Q'center Virtual Appliance version 1.7.1063 and earlier could allow authenticated users to run arbitrary commands.
- risk 0.61cvss 8.8epss 0.43
The '/common/ajax_email_connection_test.php' script in the Quest KACE System Management Appliance 8.0.318 is accessible by any authenticated user and can be abused to execute arbitrary commands on the system. This script is vulnerable to command injection via the unsanitized…
- risk 0.61cvss 8.8epss 0.15
On D-Link DCS-5009 devices with firmware 1.08.11 and earlier, DCS-5010 devices with firmware 1.14.09 and earlier, and DCS-5020L devices with firmware before 1.15.01, command injection in alphapd (binary responsible for running the camera's web server) allows remote authenticated…
- risk 0.61cvss 8.8epss 0.11
Vesta Control Panel before 0.9.8-14 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary commands via shell metacharacters in the backup parameter to list/backup/index.php.
- risk 0.61cvss 8.8epss 0.06
iBall iB-WRA150N 1.2.6 build 110401 Rel.47776n devices allow remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary OS commands via shell metacharacters in the ping test arguments on the Diagnostics page.
- risk 0.61cvss 8.8epss 0.42
diag_ping.cmd on D-Link DSL-2640U devices with firmware IM_1.00 and ME_1.00, and DSL-2540U devices with firmware ME_1.00, allows authenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands via shell metacharacters in the ipaddr field of an HTTP GET request.
- risk 0.61cvss 8.8epss 0.09
T&W WIFI Repeater BE126 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary code via shell metacharacters in the user parameter to cgi-bin/webupg.
- risk 0.61cvss 8.8epss 0.11
A remote command injection vulnerability exists in the Barracuda Load Balancer product line (confirmed on v5.4.0.004 (2015-11-26) and v6.0.1.006 (2016-08-19); fixed in 6.1.0.003 (2017-01-17)) in which an authenticated user can execute arbitrary shell commands and gain root…
- risk 0.61cvss 8.8epss 0.16
Tuleap before 9.7 allows command injection via the PhpWiki 1.3.10 SyntaxHighlighter plugin. This occurs in the Project Wiki component because the proc_open PHP function is used within PhpWiki before 1.5.5 with a syntax value in its first argument, and an authenticated Tuleap…
- risk 0.61cvss 8.8epss 0.07
EyesOfNetwork ("EON") 5.0 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary code via shell metacharacters in the selected_events[] parameter in the (1) acknowledge, (2) delete, or (3) ownDisown function in module/monitoring_ged/ged_functions.php or the (4)…
- risk 0.61cvss 8.8epss 0.14
cgi-bin/cgi_main in NUUO NVRmini 2 1.7.6 through 3.0.0 and NETGEAR ReadyNAS Surveillance 1.1.2 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary commands via shell metacharacters in the sn parameter to the transfer_license command.
- risk 0.61cvss 8.1epss 0.69
Apache James Server 2.3.2, when configured with file-based user repositories, allows attackers to execute arbitrary system commands via unspecified vectors.
- risk 0.60cvss —epss 0.02
Nozomi Networks Labs identified a CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability in the edgserver management service of Advantech EKI-1242EIMS in firmware version V1.06.01 that allows a remote unauthenticated…
- risk 0.60cvss —epss 0.01
WNC T-Mobile 5G Box IDU router contains an OS command injection vulnerability in the portal.cgi component's password change functionality. The application improperly neutralizes special elements in the http_passwd_hidden and http_passwdConfirm_hidden parameters, allowing an…
- risk 0.60cvss —epss 0.01
WNC T-Mobile 5G Box IDU router is vulnerable to a command injection. The vulnerability exists in the ping functionality within the /cgi-bin/portal.cgi endpoint, specifically affecting the ping_ip, ping_size, and ping_times POST parameters. The root cause is the failure to verify…
- risk 0.60cvss —epss 0.03
Improper escaping of a request URL in ConfigServer Security & Firewall allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands as the CSF service account via shell command injection. The vulnerability affects versions of the software originally distributed by…
- risk 0.60cvss 9.3epss 0.01
Improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command ('OS command injection') vulnerability in Digitální a informační agentura (DIA) eObčanka-Identifikace on MacOS enables an attacker to register a custom URL scheme (czeeopauth://) for parameterized…
- risk 0.60cvss —epss 0.01
Wazuh workflows before 44bf114 contain a shell injection vulnerability in GitHub Actions that allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands by submitting pull requests with crafted VERSION.json files. Attackers can inject shell metacharacters into environment variables that are…
- risk 0.60cvss —epss 0.00
efw4.X is an Enterprise Framework for Web. Prior to 4.08.010, the elfinder_checkRisk function validates target and targets for path traversal and home containment, but does not validate the dst (destination) parameter used by elfinder_paste. An attacker can copy or move files…