VYPR

CWE-78

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

BaseStableLikelihood: High

Description

The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command when it is sent to a downstream component.

Hierarchy (View 1000)

Parents

Children

none

Related attack patterns (CAPEC)

CAPEC-108 · CAPEC-15 · CAPEC-43 · CAPEC-6 · CAPEC-88

CVEs mapped to this weakness (6,475)

page 295 of 324
  • CVE-2005-10003MedOct 17, 2024
    risk 0.30cvss 5.6epss 0.02

    A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in mikexstudios Xcomic up to 0.8.2. This affects an unknown part. The manipulation of the argument cmd leads to os command injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high.…

  • CVE-2023-51450MedFeb 22, 2024
    risk 0.30cvss 5.6epss 0.01

    baserCMS is a website development framework. Prior to version 5.0.9, there is an OS Command Injection vulnerability in the site search feature of baserCMS. Version 5.0.9 contains a fix for this vulnerability.

  • CVE-2023-26156MedNov 9, 2023
    risk 0.30cvss 5.6epss 0.02

    Versions of the package chromedriver before 119.0.1 are vulnerable to Command Injection when setting the chromedriver.path to an arbitrary system binary. This could lead to unauthorized access and potentially malicious actions on the host system. **Note:** An attacker must…

  • CVE-2021-24033MedMar 9, 2021
    risk 0.30cvss 5.6epss 0.03

    react-dev-utils prior to v11.0.4 exposes a function, getProcessForPort, where an input argument is concatenated into a command string to be executed. This function is typically used from react-scripts (in Create React App projects), where the usage is safe. Only when this…

  • CVE-2020-7789MedDec 11, 2020
    risk 0.30cvss 5.6epss 0.02

    This affects the package node-notifier before 9.0.0. It allows an attacker to run arbitrary commands on Linux machines due to the options params not being sanitised when being passed an array.

  • CVE-2026-8235MedMay 10, 2026
    risk 0.29cvss 5.5epss 0.01

    A vulnerability was detected in 8421bit MiniClaw 0.8.0/0.9.0. This issue affects the function resolveSkillScriptPath of the file src/kernel.ts of the component System Command Handler. The manipulation results in os command injection. The exploit is now public and may be used.…

  • CVE-2026-33412MedMar 24, 2026
    risk 0.29cvss 5.6epss 0.01

    Vim is an open source, command line text editor. Prior to version 9.2.0202, a command injection vulnerability exists in Vim's glob() function on Unix-like systems. By including a newline character (\n) in a pattern passed to glob(), an attacker may be able to execute arbitrary…

  • CVE-2025-52626MedFeb 3, 2026
    risk 0.29cvss 4.5epss 0.01

    A Potential Command Injection vulnerability in HCL AION.  An This can allow unintended command execution, potentially leading to unauthorized actions on the underlying system.This issue affects AION: 2.0

  • CVE-2025-59419MedOct 15, 2025
    risk 0.29cvss epss 0.02

    Netty is an asynchronous, event-driven network application framework. In versions prior to 4.1.128.Final and 4.2.7.Final, the SMTP codec in Netty contains an SMTP command injection vulnerability due to insufficient input validation for Carriage Return (\r) and Line Feed (\n)…

  • CVE-2025-10767MedSep 21, 2025
    risk 0.29cvss 4.5epss 0.01

    A vulnerability was detected in CosmodiumCS OnlyRAT up to 3.2. The affected element is the function connect/remote_upload/remote_download of the file main.py of the component Configuration File Handler. The manipulation of the argument configuration["PASSWORD"] results in os…

  • CVE-2025-20292MedAug 27, 2025
    risk 0.29cvss 4.4epss 0.03

    A vulnerability in the CLI of Cisco NX-OS Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to execute a command injection attack on the underlying operating system of an affected device. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker must have valid user credentials on the…

  • CVE-2024-58256MedAug 8, 2025
    risk 0.29cvss 4.5epss 0.00

    EnzoH has an OS command injection vulnerability. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may lead to arbitrary command execution.

  • CVE-2024-20289MedAug 28, 2024
    risk 0.29cvss 4.4epss 0.00

    A vulnerability in the CLI of Cisco NX-OS Software could allow an authenticated, low-privileged, local attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system of an affected device. This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of arguments for…

  • CVE-2024-4577CriKEVJun 9, 2024
    risk 0.29cvss 9.8epss 1.00

    In PHP versions 8.1.* before 8.1.29, 8.2.* before 8.2.20, 8.3.* before 8.3.8, when using Apache and PHP-CGI on Windows, if the system is set up to use certain code pages, Windows may use "Best-Fit" behavior to replace characters in command line given to Win32 API functions.…

  • CVE-2019-25158MedDec 19, 2023
    risk 0.29cvss 5.5epss 0.02

    A vulnerability has been found in pedroetb tts-api up to 2.1.4 and classified as critical. This vulnerability affects the function onSpeechDone of the file app.js. The manipulation leads to os command injection. Upgrading to version 2.2.0 is able to address this issue. The patch…

  • CVE-2023-20050MedFeb 23, 2023
    risk 0.29cvss 4.4epss 0.00

    A vulnerability in the CLI of Cisco NX-OS Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system of an affected device. This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of arguments that are passed to specific…

  • CVE-2022-40954MedNov 22, 2022
    risk 0.29cvss 5.5epss 0.01

    Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability in Apache Airflow Spark Provider, Apache Airflow allows an attacker to read arbtrary files in the task execution context, without write access to DAG files. This issue…

  • CVE-2020-3601MedOct 8, 2020
    risk 0.29cvss 4.4epss 0.00

    A vulnerability in the CLI of Cisco StarOS operating system for Cisco ASR 5000 Series Routers could allow an authenticated, local attacker to elevate privileges on an affected device. The vulnerability is due to insufficient input validation of CLI commands. An attacker could…

  • CVE-2020-14342MedSep 9, 2020
    risk 0.29cvss 4.4epss 0.01

    It was found that cifs-utils' mount.cifs was invoking a shell when requesting the Samba password, which could be used to inject arbitrary commands. An attacker able to invoke mount.cifs with special permission, such as via sudo rules, could use this flaw to escalate their…

  • CVE-2019-1960MedAug 8, 2019
    risk 0.29cvss 4.4epss 0.00

    Multiple vulnerabilities in Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software (NFVIS) could allow an authenticated, local attacker to read arbitrary files on the underlying operating system (OS) of an affected device. For more information about these vulnerabilities, see the Details…