CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Description
The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command when it is sent to a downstream component.
Hierarchy (View 1000)
Parents
Children
none
Related attack patterns (CAPEC)
CAPEC-108 · CAPEC-15 · CAPEC-43 · CAPEC-6 · CAPEC-88
CVEs mapped to this weakness (6,475)
page 27 of 324| CVE | Vendor / Product | Sev | Risk | CVSS | EPSS | KEV | Published | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVE-2026-45632 | Cri | 0.64 | 9.9 | 0.00 | May 29, 2026 | Dokploy is a free, self-hostable Platform as a Service (PaaS). In 0.26.7 and earlier, the schedule router does not enforce organization/role checks. As a result, any authenticated user can create, update, run, or delete schedules belonging to other organizations if they know the… | ||
| CVE-2026-45629 | Cri | 0.64 | 9.9 | 0.01 | May 29, 2026 | Dokploy is a free, self-hostable Platform as a Service (PaaS). In 0.28.8 and earlier, authenticated OS command injection in the /listen-deployment WebSocket endpoint allows any organization member to execute arbitrary system commands on remote servers managed by Dokploy, leading… | ||
| CVE-2025-41277 | Cri | 0.64 | 9.8 | 0.01 | May 29, 2026 | Nozomi Networks Labs identified a CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') in the Console WebUI in Waterfall WF-500 TX and RX Hosts in version 7.9.1.0 R2502171040 that allows remote unauthenticated attackers to execute… | ||
| CVE-2025-41276 | Cri | 0.64 | 9.8 | 0.01 | May 29, 2026 | Nozomi Networks Labs identified a CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') in the Console WebUI in Waterfall WF-500 TX and RX Hosts in version 7.9.1.0 R2502171040 that allows remote unauthenticated attackers to execute… | ||
| CVE-2025-41275 | Cri | 0.64 | 9.8 | 0.01 | May 29, 2026 | Nozomi Networks Labs identified a CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') in the Console WebUI in Waterfall WF-500 TX and RX Hosts in version 7.9.1.0 R2502171040 that allows remote unauthenticated attackers to execute… | ||
| CVE-2025-41274 | Cri | 0.64 | 9.8 | 0.01 | May 29, 2026 | Nozomi Networks Labs identified a CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') in the Console WebUI in Waterfall WF-500 TX and RX Hosts in version 7.9.1.0 R2502171040 that allows remote unauthenticated attackers to execute… | ||
| CVE-2025-41272 | Cri | 0.64 | 9.8 | 0.01 | May 29, 2026 | Nozomi Networks Labs identified a CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') in the Console WebUI in Waterfall WF-500 TX and RX Hosts in version 7.9.1.0 R2502171040 that allows remote unauthenticated attackers to execute… | ||
| CVE-2025-41270 | Cri | 0.64 | 9.8 | 0.01 | May 29, 2026 | Nozomi Networks Labs identified a CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') in the Console WebUI in Waterfall WF-500 TX and RX Hosts in version 7.9.1.0 R2502171040 that allows remote unauthenticated attackers to execute… | ||
| CVE-2025-41269 | Cri | 0.64 | 9.8 | 0.01 | May 29, 2026 | Nozomi Networks Labs identified a CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') in the Console WebUI in Waterfall WF-500 TX and RX Hosts in version 7.9.1.0 R2502171040 that allows remote unauthenticated attackers to execute… | ||
| CVE-2026-9645 | Cri | 0.64 | 9.9 | 0.00 | May 28, 2026 | Exposed methods allow authenticated users to create and execute arbitrary JavaScript code on the server. The scripts execute with full access, enabling complete system compromise as commands are executed as root. | ||
| CVE-2026-48687 | Cri | 0.64 | 9.8 | 0.02 | May 26, 2026 | FastNetMon Community Edition through 1.2.9 contains an OS command injection vulnerability in the Juniper router integration plugin. The _log() function in src/juniper_plugin/fastnetmon_juniper.php (lines 117-118) constructs shell commands by concatenating the $msg parameter… | ||
| CVE-2026-9543 | Cri | 0.64 | 9.8 | 0.02 | May 26, 2026 | A vulnerability has been found in Totolink N300RH 6.1c.1353_B20190305. Affected is the function setPasswordCfg of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi of the component Web Management Interface. Such manipulation of the argument admpass leads to os command injection. The attack can be… | ||
| CVE-2026-9478 | Cri | 0.64 | 9.8 | 0.02 | May 25, 2026 | A weakness has been identified in Totolink A8000RU 7.1cu.643_b20200521. Impacted is the function setParentalRules of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi of the component Web Management Interface. Executing a manipulation of the argument enable can lead to os command injection. The… | ||
| CVE-2026-9477 | Cri | 0.64 | 9.8 | 0.02 | May 25, 2026 | A security flaw has been discovered in Totolink A8000RU 7.1cu.643_b20200521. This issue affects the function setAccessDeviceCfg of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi of the component Web Management Interface. Performing a manipulation of the argument mac results in os command… | ||
| CVE-2026-9476 | Cri | 0.64 | 9.8 | 0.02 | May 25, 2026 | A vulnerability was identified in Totolink A8000RU 7.1cu.643_b20200521. This vulnerability affects the function setPasswordCfg of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi of the component Web Management Interface. Such manipulation of the argument admpass leads to os command injection. The… | ||
| CVE-2026-9475 | Cri | 0.64 | 9.8 | 0.02 | May 25, 2026 | A vulnerability was determined in Totolink A8000RU 7.1cu.643_b20200521. This affects the function setIpQosRules of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi of the component Web Management Interface. This manipulation of the argument Comment causes os command injection. Remote exploitation… | ||
| CVE-2026-9458 | Cri | 0.64 | 9.8 | 0.02 | May 25, 2026 | A vulnerability was identified in Totolink A8000RU 7.1cu.643_b20200521. The impacted element is the function setWanCfg of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi of the component Web Management Interface. Such manipulation of the argument enabled leads to os command injection. The attack… | ||
| CVE-2026-9457 | Cri | 0.64 | 9.8 | 0.02 | May 25, 2026 | A vulnerability was determined in Totolink A8000RU 7.1cu.643_b20200521. The affected element is the function UploadFirmwareFile of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi of the component Web Management Interface. This manipulation of the argument FileName causes os command injection. The… | ||
| CVE-2026-9456 | Cri | 0.64 | 9.8 | 0.02 | May 25, 2026 | A vulnerability was found in Totolink A8000RU 7.1cu.643_b20200521. Impacted is the function setOpenVpnCfg of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi of the component Web Management Interface. The manipulation of the argument enabled results in os command injection. The attack can be… | ||
| CVE-2026-9455 | Cri | 0.64 | 9.8 | 0.02 | May 25, 2026 | A vulnerability has been found in Totolink A8000RU 7.1cu.643_b20200521. This issue affects the function UploadOpenVpnCert of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi of the component Web Management Interface. The manipulation of the argument FileName leads to os command injection. Remote… |
- risk 0.64cvss 9.9epss 0.00
Dokploy is a free, self-hostable Platform as a Service (PaaS). In 0.26.7 and earlier, the schedule router does not enforce organization/role checks. As a result, any authenticated user can create, update, run, or delete schedules belonging to other organizations if they know the…
- risk 0.64cvss 9.9epss 0.01
Dokploy is a free, self-hostable Platform as a Service (PaaS). In 0.28.8 and earlier, authenticated OS command injection in the /listen-deployment WebSocket endpoint allows any organization member to execute arbitrary system commands on remote servers managed by Dokploy, leading…
- risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.01
Nozomi Networks Labs identified a CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') in the Console WebUI in Waterfall WF-500 TX and RX Hosts in version 7.9.1.0 R2502171040 that allows remote unauthenticated attackers to execute…
- risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.01
Nozomi Networks Labs identified a CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') in the Console WebUI in Waterfall WF-500 TX and RX Hosts in version 7.9.1.0 R2502171040 that allows remote unauthenticated attackers to execute…
- risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.01
Nozomi Networks Labs identified a CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') in the Console WebUI in Waterfall WF-500 TX and RX Hosts in version 7.9.1.0 R2502171040 that allows remote unauthenticated attackers to execute…
- risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.01
Nozomi Networks Labs identified a CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') in the Console WebUI in Waterfall WF-500 TX and RX Hosts in version 7.9.1.0 R2502171040 that allows remote unauthenticated attackers to execute…
- risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.01
Nozomi Networks Labs identified a CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') in the Console WebUI in Waterfall WF-500 TX and RX Hosts in version 7.9.1.0 R2502171040 that allows remote unauthenticated attackers to execute…
- risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.01
Nozomi Networks Labs identified a CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') in the Console WebUI in Waterfall WF-500 TX and RX Hosts in version 7.9.1.0 R2502171040 that allows remote unauthenticated attackers to execute…
- risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.01
Nozomi Networks Labs identified a CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') in the Console WebUI in Waterfall WF-500 TX and RX Hosts in version 7.9.1.0 R2502171040 that allows remote unauthenticated attackers to execute…
- risk 0.64cvss 9.9epss 0.00
Exposed methods allow authenticated users to create and execute arbitrary JavaScript code on the server. The scripts execute with full access, enabling complete system compromise as commands are executed as root.
- risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.02
FastNetMon Community Edition through 1.2.9 contains an OS command injection vulnerability in the Juniper router integration plugin. The _log() function in src/juniper_plugin/fastnetmon_juniper.php (lines 117-118) constructs shell commands by concatenating the $msg parameter…
- risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.02
A vulnerability has been found in Totolink N300RH 6.1c.1353_B20190305. Affected is the function setPasswordCfg of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi of the component Web Management Interface. Such manipulation of the argument admpass leads to os command injection. The attack can be…
- risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.02
A weakness has been identified in Totolink A8000RU 7.1cu.643_b20200521. Impacted is the function setParentalRules of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi of the component Web Management Interface. Executing a manipulation of the argument enable can lead to os command injection. The…
- risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.02
A security flaw has been discovered in Totolink A8000RU 7.1cu.643_b20200521. This issue affects the function setAccessDeviceCfg of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi of the component Web Management Interface. Performing a manipulation of the argument mac results in os command…
- risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.02
A vulnerability was identified in Totolink A8000RU 7.1cu.643_b20200521. This vulnerability affects the function setPasswordCfg of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi of the component Web Management Interface. Such manipulation of the argument admpass leads to os command injection. The…
- risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.02
A vulnerability was determined in Totolink A8000RU 7.1cu.643_b20200521. This affects the function setIpQosRules of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi of the component Web Management Interface. This manipulation of the argument Comment causes os command injection. Remote exploitation…
- risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.02
A vulnerability was identified in Totolink A8000RU 7.1cu.643_b20200521. The impacted element is the function setWanCfg of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi of the component Web Management Interface. Such manipulation of the argument enabled leads to os command injection. The attack…
- risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.02
A vulnerability was determined in Totolink A8000RU 7.1cu.643_b20200521. The affected element is the function UploadFirmwareFile of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi of the component Web Management Interface. This manipulation of the argument FileName causes os command injection. The…
- risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.02
A vulnerability was found in Totolink A8000RU 7.1cu.643_b20200521. Impacted is the function setOpenVpnCfg of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi of the component Web Management Interface. The manipulation of the argument enabled results in os command injection. The attack can be…
- risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.02
A vulnerability has been found in Totolink A8000RU 7.1cu.643_b20200521. This issue affects the function UploadOpenVpnCert of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi of the component Web Management Interface. The manipulation of the argument FileName leads to os command injection. Remote…